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I. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. I think they should offer Tom the job.
I think Tom .......SHOULD BE OFFERED THE JOB BY THEM...................
2. This is a machine which is used to wash clothes.
This is a......WASHING-MACHINE...........................
1.I think Tom should be offered the job
2. This is a washing-machine
Question 6:
a) Change these sentences into passive voice
1. Nobody has used this motor for a long time this motor hasn't been used for a long time
2. I think I should tell everybody about it i think everybody should be told about it
3.you neednot type this letter this letter needn't be typed
4.They began to build the house last year the house was built last year
b) Change the following sentences into reported speech
1. "If you want to learn English, I can help you," John said
John said that if I wanted to learn English, he could help me
2. "Do you live here?" Minh asked.
She asked him if he lived there.
3. "You must come today," Hoa said.
Hoa said we had to come today.
4. "What does your son want to learn?" the man said to Mr Hai
The man asked Mr Hai what his son wanted to learn
c) Fill in the blanks with a suitable prepositions.
1. The teacher divided the class ......into........two groups
2. Take an umbrella with you. It will save you ....from......getting wet on the way home.
3. We are all responsible ...........for.........keeping the environment clear and clean.
4. Tuan's parents was disappointed ..........in.....him because he failed the final test.
d/ There is a mistake in the sentence. Find the mistakes and correct it.
1. His teacher encouraged him taking =>to take part in the competition.
2. My family used to be having =>have dinner at 7 o'clock in the evening
3. I wish I can=>could go with you to the countryside next weekend.
4. No one came to the meeting last Saturday, didn’t he =>did they?
e/ Use the following sets of words and phrases to write complete sentences.
1. Life/Vietnam/ year 2100 / be/ very different / what / it / today. Life in Vietnam in year 2100 will be very different from what it is today
2. Football/seem/be/ popular /game/ England.Football seems to be the most popular game in England
3. It/ wrong/you/ not/ help / him/ studies. it's wrong that you didn't help him with his studies
4. Catch/ many fish/ that/ couldn’t / count. They caught so many fish thatthey couldn't count
Question7: Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. It was such a hard cake that I couldn’t eat it.
- The cake..................... was so hard that I couldn’t eat it...................................
2. When he is asked about his past, he hates it.
- He hates............. being asked about her exam result...........................................
3. It was a two - hour flight from HaNoi to Ho Chi Minh City
- It took......................... two hours to fly from hn to hcmc.........................
4. "Let's use fewer plastic bags," he said.
- He suggested.................using fewer plastic bags......................
5. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?
- I'll.......................... finish the work tonight if you like................................
6. After many years of hardwork, he retired.
- After he ................had worked hard for many years, he retired..............................
7. I'd rather read newspapers than watch TV.
- I prefer....................... watching TV to reading newspapers.........................
8. Does your brother use the Internet everyday?
- Your brother .................. uses the internet every day,doesn't he?.....................
9. I remember them taking me to a well-known theatre in the city.
- I remember................. being taken to a well-known theatre in the city...........................
10. She said nothing, but stood looking at him.
- Without ................. saying anything, she stood looking at him.........................
Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.
3. Someone will tell him that news.
He will be told that news.
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
Those poor boys have been sent enough money.
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote.
6. They sent me a present last week.
A present was sent to me last week
7. He gave me some apples
I was given some apples by him
8. Nam will give me a book tomorrow.
I will be given a book the day after
Đáp án C
Giải thích: câu điều kiện loại 2
Dịch: Nếu tôi được đề nghị công việc đó, tôi nghĩ tôi sẽ nhận nó.
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercise books.
3. Someone will tell him that news.
He will be told that news
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
Enough money has been sent to those poor boys.
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women has been given the right to vote in most countries in the world
6. They sent me a present last week.
I was sent a present last week.
7. He gave me some apples
I was given some apples by him
8. Nam will give me a book tomorrow.
I will be giiven a book by Nam tomorrow
1. I was paid a lot...
2. Each of us was given 2 exercise books by...
3. He will be told that news
4. Those poor boys have been sent enough money
5. The women...world have been given the right to vote
6. I was sent a...
7. I was given some apples (by him)
8. A book will be given to me by Nam tomorrow
I. Turn the following sentences into passive voice:
1. An earthquake has destroyed the whole town.
=> The whole town has been destroyed by an earthquake.
2. They punished me for something I didn’t do.
=> I was punished for something I didn’t do.
3. I shall send a greeting card to my parents.
=> A greeting card shall be sent to my parents.
4. Have you seen the thief run past the shop?
=> Has the thief been seen to run past the shop?
5. The manager let the workers go out.
=> The workers are let go out by the manager.
6. They said that she was the best student in the school.
=> She was said to be the best student in the school.
7. They haven’t used this room for a long time.
=> This room hasn't been used for a long time.
8. You have to clean the floor before you paint it.
=> The floor has to be cleaned before you paint it.
9. Nobody has used these rooms for ages.
=> These rooms haven't been used for ages.
10. Tom broke the chair and the teacher punished him severely.
=> The chair was broken by Tom and he was punished severely by the teacher.
11. They say that she gets a lot of good marks.
=> She is said to get a lot of good marks.
12. We should tell everyone about it.
=> Everyone should be told about it.
13. She would like them to invite her to the party, too.
=> She would like to be invited to the party, too.
14. He has just sent his parents flowers.
=> His parents have just been sent flowers.
15. They are sending him abroad on business.
=> He is being sent abroad on business.
16. Don’t speak until someone ask you
=> Don’t speak until you are asked.
17. They performed his play on the stage last week.
=> His play was performed on the stage last week.
18. “I’m so sorry. Fog has held up the trains”.
=> “I’m so sorry. The trains have been held up by fog”.
19. People always admire this picture.
=> This picture is always admired.
20. He hurt his leg in an accident.
=> His leg was hurt in an accident.
21. No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
=> He has never been beaten at tennis.
22. Did anyone ask any questions about me?
=> Were any questions asked about me?
23. You must write the answers on one side of the paper only.
=> The answers must be written on one side of the paper only.
24. You oughtn’t to take these books away.
=> These books oughtn't to be taken away.
25. Students must do their homework before class.
=> Students' homework must be done before class.
26. One uses milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
27. My mother bought some comics for me last week
=> Some comics were bought for me last week by my mother.
28. Somebody left the dog in the garden.
=> The dog was left in the garden.
29. We shall discuss the matter tomorrow.
=> The matter shall be discussed tomorrow.
30. No one feeds the chickens.
=> The chickens aren't fed.
31. Has anyone answered your question?
=> Has your question been answered?
32. They are sending him abroad on business.
=> He is being sent abroad on business.
33. They built the house of stone and cement.
=> The house was built of stone and cement.
34. Has somebody done all the work?
=> Has all the work been done?
35. They made this gun in Birmingham.
=> This gun was made in Birmingham.
36. They made a book of paper.
=> A book was made of paper.
37. The others told the new students where to sit.
=> The new students were told where to sit by the others.
38. Somebody has pushed the table into the corner.
=> The table has been pushed into the corner.
39. Students must do their homework before class.
=> Students' homework must be done before class.
40. We saw the boys playing soccer in the garden.
=> The boys were seen playing soccer in the garden.
II. Turn the following sentences into active voice:
1. This school was built 30 years ago.
=> They built this school 30 years ago.
2. The result of the contest is going to be announced.
=> They are going to announce the result of the contest.
3. The patients were examined by the doctor.
=> The doctor examined the patients.
4. The books are arranged into sections by the librarian.
=> The librarian arranged the books into sections.
5. My house is often painted white by my uncle.
=> My uncle often paints my house white.
6. Her house is being built at the moment.
=> They are building her house at the moment.
7. Nam was said to be a clever student.
=> They said that Nam was a clever student.
8. Has the work been finished by Tom?
=> Has Tom finished the work?
9. How was the lost man found by the police?
=> How did the police find the lost man?
10. This room may be used for the classroom.
=> The may use this room for the classroom.
turn the following sentences into the passive.
1. I think they should have offered Mai the job.
⇒⇒ I think the job ..should have been offered for Mai..
2. they didn't pay the man $80.
⇒⇒ $80 wasn't .paid to the man..
3. they will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
⇒ ⇒ a lot of questions .will be asked you at the interview..
turn the following sentences into the passive.
1. I think they should have offered Mai the job.
⇒⇒ I think the job ..should have been offered for Mai.
2. they didn't pay the man $80.
⇒⇒ $80 wasn't .paid to the man..
3. they will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
⇒ ⇒ a lot of questions .will be asked you at the interview