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I. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence given.
19. When did you start living here?
How long have you lived there?
20. Our holidays are too short!
I wish our holidays were longer
21. In Malaysia, millions of people are practicing Islam.
In Malaysia, Islam is being practiced by millions of people
22. Who does this pullover belong to?
Whose pull-over is this?
I. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
27. I haven’t visited the mosque before.
This is the first time I have visited the mosque
28. I’m so sorry but I can’t come to your party!
I wish I could come to your party
29. She likes to go abroad for her holidays.
She enjoys going abroad for her holidays
30. When did you buy this laptop?
How long have you bought this laptop?
1 I have visited the most que
2 could come to your party
3 going abroad for her holidays
4 have you bought this laptop?
34.I began to teach these students three years ago.
→ I have taught there for 3 years
35.Do you want to have a cool drink?
→ Would you like.......to have a cool drink?....
36.No one in this class is taller than Minh.
→ Minh is....the tallest student in this class..............
Tham khảo
34. I have been teaching these students for three years.
35. Would you like to have a cool drink?
36. Minh is the tallest person in this class.
IV. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
35 I was surprised at how easy he was to talk to.
I hadn’t expected that he would be a person who is so easy to talk to
36 It’s almost nine months since I stopped subscribing to that magazine.
I cancelled my subscription to that magazine nine months ago.
37 My decision to get up and dance coincided with the band’s decision to stop playing.
When I decided to get up to dance, the band decided to stop playing.
38 After seeing the film for himself, my father has stopped criticising it.
Since my father saw the film for himself, he has stopped criticising it
39 John hasn’t done any revision since spring term.
The last time John did some revision was in spring term
V. Choose the correct sentence from the four options a, b, c or d
40 I/ couldn’t/ see/ more/ a few/ feet/ front/ me/ because/ the/ snow.
a. I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because of the snow.
b. I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because the snow.
c. I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because the snow.
d. I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because of the snow
41 A lot of/ people/ be/ injured/ the/ earthquake.
a. A lot of people were injured in the earthquake.
b. A lot of people were injured on the earthquake.
c. A lot of people were injured at the earthquake.
d. A lot of people were injured for the earthquake.
42 If/ there/ be/ fire/ in/ your house, call/ 114
a. If there is a fire in your house, to call 114
b. If there is a fire in your house, calling 114
c. If there be a fire in your house, call 114
d. If there is a fire in your house, call 114
43 The/ volcanic eruption/ be/ so destructive/ that/ many lives/ be threatened
a. The volcanic eruption was so destructive that many lives were threatened
b. The volcanic eruption is so destructive that many lives are threatened
c. The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives are threatened
d. The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives were threatened
44 What/ you/ do/ if/ there/ tornado/ in/ your area?
a. What would you do if there is a tornado in your area?
b. What would you do if there was a tornado in your area?
c. What would you do if there were a tornado in your area?
d. What would you do if there has been a tornado in your area?
45 We/ should/ people/ try/ time/ to/ evacuate/ predict/ to/ in/ earthquake
a. We should try to predict earthquake to evacuate people in time.
b. We should predict to try earthquake to evacuate people in time.
c. We should predict to try earthquake in evacuate people to time.
d. We should try to predict earthquake in evacuate people to time.
VI. Read the passage and choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
Red Alert: Volcanoes \n
Volcanoes can be fun to learn about. It can be neat to watch them erupt. But if you live near a volcano, you know that they are dangerous! \n
An eruption can like an explosion. Rock and lava can throw up into the air. Streams of red hot lava quickly run down from the peak of the volcano. The air is filled with deadly gases. These things can put many lives in danger. Scientists have learned that there are many things that they can study to help them tell when an eruption might happen. They can study the movements of the ground. When a volcano is about to erupt, the ground will often move just like it does during an earthquake. Scientists can also measure the gases that come out of a volcano. Most volcanoes emit gases all of the time. More gases are let out as the volcano gets closer to erupting. They can also study the way the land and water around the volcano. Scientists can read these signs and warn people of danger. They may not realize it, but their work helps to keep people safe! \n
46 In the passage, a volcanic eruption is compared as ...............
a. an explosion
b. an exploration
c. a bomb
d. a danger
47 ............... can come out from a volcanic eruption.
a. Rock
b. Lava
c. Gases
d. All above
48 .......... can study many things to predict when an eruption might happen.
a. Economists
b. Scientists
c. People
d. Biologists
49 There are ............ ways for studying to estimate the time an eruption might happen.
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
50 When an eruption is going to happen, ...........
a. the ground moves as it does during an earthquake.
b. the gases don't come out of it more than usual.
c. only the water around it changes.
d. the ground moves slowly and weakly.
I. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed bofore them.
1.He had a good salary but he was unhappy in his job
-Although........he had a good salary,he was unhappy in his job...............................................................
2.living in the city is noisier tha five months ago
-we haven't....lived in a quite city for five months.............................................................
3. It takes him about two hours each day to do his homework.
-He spends......two hours each day doing his homework..........................................................................
4.They have decorated their house recently.
-Their house.....has been decorated by them recently.......................................................................
1"I'm sorry that I broke the glass" said jim.
jim apologized for breaking/having broken the glass.
2 i really think you ought to take some exercises.
it is high time you took some exercises.
3 He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned from his walk.
no sooner had he returned from his work than he got down to writing the letter.
4 if we can solve the problem soon it will be better for all concerned.
the sooner we solve the problem, the better it will be for all concerned.
5 the demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.
so great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
IX. Choose the sentence (A, B, C or D) that is closest in meaning to the root sentence or best combines the two given sentences.
38. Dung started collecting stamps three years ago.
A. Dung has started collecting stamps for three years.
B. Dung has been collected stamps for three years ago.
C. Dung has collected stamps for three years ago.
D. Dung has collected stamps for three years.
39. The painting is bigger than the photograph.
A. The photograph is not as big as the paiting.
B. The photograph is not different from the paiting.
C. The painting is the same as the photograph.
D.The photograph is bigger than the paiting
40. They sell lots of souvenirs inside the Temple of Literature.
A.Lots of souvenirs is sold inside the Temple of Literature
B. Lots of souvenirs are sold inside the Temple of Literature
C. Lots of souvenirs sold inside the Temple of Literature
D. Lots of souvenirs are sell inside the Temple of Literature
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
38. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.
B. Many people are say to be homeless after the floods.
C. Many people are said that to be homeless after the floods.
D. Many people are say that to be homeless after the floods..
39. Many small children don't learn how to swim so they often suffer from drowning.
A. I wish small children learn how to swim.
B. I wish small children did learn how to swim.
C. I wish small children learned how to swim.
D. I wish small children didn’t learn how to swim.
40. “Each of you may have one piece of candy,” Mrs. Jones said to the children.
A. Mrs. Jones advises the children to have one piece of candy.
B. Mrs. Jones asked each of the children to have one piece of candy.
C. Mrs. Jones allowed each of the children to have one piece of candy.
D. Mrs. Jones reminded the children to have one piece of candy.
38. “Why do you come here late?”, she asked me.
A. She asked me why I came there late.
B. She asked me why I come there late.
C. She asked me why I came here late.
D. She asked me why you came there late.
39.. My brother is too young to ride to school.
A. My brother is young but he can ride to school.
B. My brother isn’t old enough to ride to school.
C. My brother is so old that he himself has to ride to school.
D. My brother is young enough to ride to school.
40. I don’t have a computer but I want to have one.
A. I used to have a computer. B. I have a computer but I don’t use it.
C. I wish I had a computer.
41. It’s not good if children stay up late.
A. You shouldn’t stay up late with children. B. You should stay up late with children.
C. Children shouldn’t stay up late. D. Children should stay up late.
V. WRITING: Choose the letter (A, B, C or D) to indicate which sentence is the best.
38. While children/ waiting / the moon to rise, they sing, dance and listen / the story of Hang Nga and Cuoi.
A. While children is waiting for the moon to rise, they sing, dance and listen to the story of Hang Nga and Cuoi.
B. While children are waiting for the moon to rise, they sing, dance and listen to the story of Hang Nga and Cuoi.
C. While children are waiting on the moon to rise, they sing, dance and listen to the story of Hang Nga and Cuoi.
D. While children are waiting for the moon to rise, they singing, dance and listen to the story of Hang Nga and Cuoi.
39. When you / the Lim Festival, you can / enjoy the singing / the most skilled lien anh / lien chi.
A. When you come to the Lim Festival, you can enjoys the singing of the most skilled lien anh and lien chi.
B. When you come to the Lim Festival, you can to enjoy the singing of the most skilled lien anh and lien chi.
C. When you come to the Lim Festival, you can enjoy the singing of the most skilled lien anh and lien chi.
D. When you come to the Lim Festival, you can enjoying the singing of the most skilled lien anh and lien chi.
40. Viet Nam / the multicultural country / 54 ethnic groups.
A. Viet Nam is multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
B. Viet Nam is an multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
C. Viet Nam is the multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
D. Viet Nam is a multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.
Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them:
45. “What an attractive dimple you have!”, Tim said to Liz.
->Tim complimented _____________________ liz on the attractive dimple she had.( cấu trúc : S + complimented +sb + on Ving/ sth)______________________________________
46. I haven’t been to the cinema for two months.
The last ____________________ I was to the cinema was two months ago______________ S + last + V2/ed và been đổi thành was__________________________________
47.The doctor advised me to rest after a hard-working week.
The doctor suggested that ______________________ I should rest after a hard-working week (ct suggest +(that)+ s+ v)_________________________________
48.This man was wearing sunglasses. He works as a private investigator.
This man, _________________________ who was wearing sunglasses, works as a private investigator.___________________________________________
49.She buys new clothes, so she has no money.
If she _________________________ didn't buy new clothes, she wouldn't have money_____________________________________________.
50. These students have already done the homework
The homework ________________has already been done by these students_______________________________________________.
Câu 46 The last time I went to the cinema was 2 months ago
Ở đây nếu là been hoặc gone thì đổi thành went hết
27. The author started to write a new book two months ago.
The author has been writing a new book for two months
28. Now I regret that I did not listen to my father’s advice.
Now I wish I had listened to my father’s advice.
29. Some people think learning English is not difficult.
Some people think it is not difficult to learn E
30. He couldn’t work very hard because he had bad health.
He had bad health prevented him from working very hard
27. The author started to write a new book two months ago.
→ The author has been writing a new book for two months
28. Now I regret that I did not listen to my father’s advice.
→ Now I wish I had listened to my father 's advice
29. Some people think learning English is not difficult.
→ Some people think it is easy to learn English
30. He couldn’t work very hard because he had bad health.
→ He had bad health so he couldn't work very hard