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NV
12 tháng 8 2021

\(y^2=a^2\left(1+b^2\right)+b^2\left(1+a^2\right)+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\)

\(=a^2+b^2+2a^2b^2+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\)

\(x^2=a^2b^2+\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\)

\(=a^2+b^2+2a^2b^2+2ab\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2+1=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow y^2=x^2-1\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{x^2-1}\)

từ giả thiết, ta có \(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{zx}=1\) đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{xy};\dfrac{1}{yz};\dfrac{1}{zx}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow a+b+c=1\) =>\(\left(\dfrac{ac}{b};\dfrac{ab}{c};\dfrac{bc}{a}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2};\dfrac{1}{y^2};\dfrac{1}{z^2}\right)\) ta có...
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từ giả thiết, ta có \(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{zx}=1\)

đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{xy};\dfrac{1}{yz};\dfrac{1}{zx}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow a+b+c=1\) =>\(\left(\dfrac{ac}{b};\dfrac{ab}{c};\dfrac{bc}{a}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2};\dfrac{1}{y^2};\dfrac{1}{z^2}\right)\)

ta có VT=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{y^2}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{z^1}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{ac}{b}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{ab}{c}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{bc}{a}}}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{b+ac}{b}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{a+bc}{a}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{c+ab}{c}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}}\)

\(\le\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{ac+ab+bc+ba+ca+cb}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}=\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\)

ta cần chứng minh \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\Leftrightarrow8\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le9\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

<=>\(8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le9\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\) (luôn đúng )

^_^

0
30 tháng 9 2017

Nhiều quá làm 1 bài tiêu biểu thôi nhé:

a/ \(A=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}{\left(ab+bc+ca+a^2\right)\left(ab+bc+ca+b^2\right)\left(ab+bc+ca+c^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2\left(b+c\right)^2\left(c+a\right)^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}=1\)

30 tháng 9 2017

2 bài còn lại y chang

NV
20 tháng 3 2022

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{1+x}=a\\\sqrt{1-x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow2=a^2+b^2\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{1-ab}\left(a^3+b^3\right)}{a^2+b^2-ab}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{2}-ab}\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)}{a^2+b^2-ab}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}-ab}\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\left|a-b\right|\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\pm\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{\sqrt{2}}=\pm\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{2}}=\pm\sqrt{2}x\)

b.

\(A\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x\ge0\right)\\-\sqrt{2}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\\x\le-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\le x\le1\\-1\le x\le-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 3 2017

gợi ý nè

1) \(ab+c=ab+c\left(a+b+c\right)\)....

2) nhiều cách lắm nhưng tớ chỉ đưa ra 2 cách ...có vẻ hay

đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a,\sqrt{y}=b\)

=>a3+b3=a4+b4=a5+b5

c1: ta có: \(\left(a^3+b^3\right)\left(a^5+b^5\right)=\left(a^4+b^4\right)^2\)......

c2: a5+b5=(a+b)(a4+b4)-ab(a3+b3)

=> 1=(a+b)-ab .......

3) try use UCT

4) tính sau =))

17 tháng 3 2017

gợi ý ??

NV
15 tháng 5 2019

\(1+a^2=a^2+ab+ac+bc=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\)

Tương tự với 2 biểu thức còn lại

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}=b+c\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}{1+b^2}}=a+c\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=\left(1-a^2\right)\left(b+c\right)+\left(1-b^2\right)\left(a+c\right)\)

\(=b+c-a^2b-a^2c+a+c-ab^2-b^2c\)

\(=2c+a+b-a\left(1-bc-ac\right)-a^2c-b\left(1-bc-ac\right)-b^2c\)

\(=2c+a+b-a+abc+a^2c-a^2c-b+b^2c+abc-b^2c\)

\(=2c+2abc=2c\left(1+ab\right)\)