tìm x,y
a) |x-3,5|+|4,5-x|=0
b) |x2-2x|=x
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Bài 3:
b: \(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c: \(x^2-16=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
d: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-x-3\right)\left(2x-1+x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
a)\(25,5+y-12,5=4.7\)
⇔\(13+y=28\)
⇔\(y=15\)
b)\(76,22-y-25,7=30+5,52\)
⇔\(50,52-y=35,52\)
⇔\(y=15\)
c)\(4,5-y+1,2=3,5\)
⇔\(5,7-y=3,5\)
⇔\(y=2,2\)
\(a,\Rightarrow10+y=28\\ \Rightarrow y=18\\ b,\Rightarrow50,52-y=35,52\\ \Rightarrow y=15\\ c,\Rightarrow5,7-y=3,5\\ \Rightarrow y=2,2\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
hay x=-1
b) Ta có: \(x^2-x=-2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
a) \(2x\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x-2x^2-x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b) \(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x-2x^2-x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ b,x^2-2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(2x^3-18x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=13\)
hay x=-1
c: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8=3-3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=12\)
hay x=4
a) 2x3-18x=0
⇔ 2x(x2-9)=0
⇔ 2x(x-3)(x+3)=0
⇔ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)(3x-1)(2x+1)-6x(x+2)=11
⇔ 6x2+x-1-6x2-12x=11
⇔ -11x=12
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{11}\)
c) (x-1)3-(x+2).(x2-2x+4)=3.(1-x2)
⇔ x3-3x2+3x-1-x3-8-3+3x2=0
⇔ 3x=12
⇔ x=4
a. (x - 3)2 - 4 = 0
<=> (x - 3)2 - 22 = 0
<=> (x - 3 + 2)(x - 3 - 2) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(x - 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. x2 - 2x = 24
<=> x2 - 2x - 24 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 4x - 24 = 0
<=> x(x - 6) + 4(x - 6) = 0
<=> (x + 4)(x - 6) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) |x - 3,5| + |4,5 - x| = 0
Mà \(\left|x-3,5\right|\ge0;\left|4,5-x\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left|x-3,5\right|=0\\\left|4,5-x\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-3,5=0\\4,5-x=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=3,5\\x=4,5\end{cases}\)
vô lý vì x không thể cùng đồng thời nhận 2 giá trị khác nhau
Vậy không tồn tại giá trị của x thỏa mãn đề bài
b) |x2 - 2x| = x
+ Với \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x< 2\\x>-2\end{array}\right.\) thì |x2 - 2x| = 2x - x2
Ta có: 2x - x2 = x
=> 2x - x2 - x = 0
=> x.(2 - x - 1) = 0
=> x.(1 - x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=1\end{array}\right.\), thỏa mãn \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x< 2\\x>-2\end{array}\right.\)
+ Với \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x\ge2\\x\le-2\end{array}\right.\) thì |x2 - 2x| = x2 - 2x
Ta có:
x2 - 2x = x
=> x2 - 2x - x = 0
=> x.(x - 2 - 1) = 0
=> x.(x - 3) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x-3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=3\end{array}\right.\), thỏa mãn \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x\ge2\\x\le-2\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=1\\x=3\end{array}\right.\)
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