* Cho biểu thức
Q= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\) với x>0 và x ≠1
a. Rút gọn Q
b. Tính giá trị của Q khi x=9
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(Q=\dfrac{x+2+x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-1+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\text{x > 0, x ≠ 1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Khi x=9 thì A=(9-2)/(3+2)=7/5
b: \(B=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2-4}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c: P=A*B
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
P=7/4
=>(x-2)/(căn x+1)=7/4
=>4x-8=7căn 7+7
=>4x-7căn x-15=0
=>căn x=3(nhận) hoặc căn x=-5/4(loại)
=>x=9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(Q=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: Khi x=4+2căn 3 thì \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-2}{\sqrt{3}+1+2}=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c: Q=3
=>3căn x+6=căn x-2
=>2căn x=-8(loại)
d: Q>1/2
=>Q-1/2>0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
=>2căn x-4-căn x-2>0
=>căn x>6
=>x>36
d: Q nguyên
=>căn x+2-4 chia hết cho căn x+2
=>căn x+2 thuộc Ư(-4)
=>căn x+2 thuộc {2;4}
=>x=0 hoặc x=4(nhận)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 1; x>0$
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}\)
b. Với $x$ nguyên, để $Q$ nguyên thì $\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)$ là ước của $1$
Mà $\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)>0$ với mọi $x>0; x\neq 1$ nên $\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{x}-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{5}}{2}$ (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn đề bài.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\)
\(M=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{-3x+4x+7}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{x-9+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
=>\(A=\sqrt{x}-3+\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}+3+\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6>=2\sqrt{16}-6=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)A=[2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2]/[(2\sqrt{3}-2)(2\sqrt{3}+2)]`
`A=4/[12-4]=1/2`
Với `x > 0,x ne 1` có:
`B=[x-2\sqrt{x}+1]/[\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)]`
`B=[(\sqrt{x}-1)^2]/[\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)]=[\sqrt{x}-1]/\sqrt{x}`
`b)B=2/5A`
`=>[\sqrt{x}-1]/\sqrt{x}=2/5 . 1/2`
`<=>5\sqrt{x}-5=\sqrt{x}`
`<=>\sqrt{x}=5/4`
`<=>x=25/16` (t/m)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: Ta có: \(N=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(N=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b: \(P=M\cdot N\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Cái này mình chỉ rút gọn được P thôi, còn P nguyên thì mình xin lỗi bạn rất nhiều nha
a, Ta có : \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, - Thay x = 9 vào Q ta được : Q = 0,75
Vậy ...