chứng tỏ rằng:1/5 + 1/13 +1/25 +...+1/n2+(n+1)2 < 1/2 với mọi n thuộc N
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
NN
1
21 tháng 7 2016
\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n+1}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
MA
0
18 tháng 7 2016
\(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n+1}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{2.n^2+2n}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(A< \frac{1}{2}\)
MA
1
KV
20 tháng 2 2019
Xét vế trái : \(T=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{25}+...+\frac{1}{221}\)
Ta có : \(T< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{24}+...+\frac{1}{220}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\right)< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow T< \frac{9}{20}\)
8 tháng 12 2015
a)Nếu n=2k(kEN)
thì n2+n+1=4k^2+2k+1(ko chia hết cho 2, vì 1 ko chia hết cho 2)
Nếu n=2k+1(kEN)
thì n2+n+1=n(n+1)+1=(2k+1)(2k+1+1)+1=(2k+1)(2k+2)+1=(2k)(2k+2)+2k+2+1=4k^2+4k+2k+2+1=4k^2+6k+3(ko chia hết cho 2 vì 3 ko chia hết cho 2)
Vậy với mọi nEN thì n2+n+1 ko chia hết cho 2
b)n(n+1)(5n+1)=(n2+n)(5n+1)=5n3+n2+5n2+n
Nếu n=2k(kEN )
thì n(n+1)(5n+1)=10k3+2k2+10k2+2k(chia hết cho 2)
Nếu n=2k+1(kEN)
thì n(n+1)(5n+1)=5(2k+1)3+(2k+1)+5(2k+1)2+2k+1=...................................
tương tự, n=3k;3k+1;3k+2
mỏi tay chết đi được, mấy con số còn bay đi lung tung
TH
1
Ta có: \(n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2>2n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1^2+2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2+3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2+\left(n+1\right)^2}< \frac{1}{2.1.2}+\frac{1}{2.2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2.n.\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)< \frac{1}{2}\)