2.giải phương trình :
a.5-(x-6)=4(3-2x)
b.\(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
c.\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
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Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).\left(3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(2x-5\right).3.\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\2x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{6;\frac{5}{2};-3\right\}.\)
b) \(2x.\left(x-3\right)+5.\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{3;-\frac{5}{2}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2^2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right).\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập hợp nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\frac{1}{3}\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a, \(\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{3}-\frac{\left(2x-3\right).\left(2x+3\right)}{8}+\frac{\left(x-4\right)^2}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+4}{3}+\frac{9-4x^2}{8}+\frac{x^2-8x+16}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+3\left(9-4x^2\right)+4\left(x^2-8x+16\right)}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x^2-32x+32+27-12x^2+4x^2-32x+64}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{123-64x}{24}=0\Leftrightarrow123-64x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{123}{64}\)
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
a) ta có :x2+2x+2=(x+1)2+1>0,với mọi x
x2+2x+3=(x+1)2+2>0,với mọi x
ĐKXĐ:x\(\in\)R.Đặt x2+2x+2=a (a>0),ta có:\(\dfrac{a-1}{a}+\dfrac{a}{a+1}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{6\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{6a\left(a+1\right)}+\dfrac{6a^2}{6a\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{7a\left(a+1\right)}{6a\left(a+1\right)}\)
=>6(a2-1)+6a2=7a2+7a<=>6a2-6+6a2=7a2+7a<=>12a2-7a2-7a-6=0
<=>5a2-7a-6=0<=>(a-2)(5a+3)=0<=>a-2=0(vì a>0,nên 5a+3>0)
<=>a=2=>x2+2x+2=2<=>x(x+2)=0<=>\(|^{x=0}_{x+2=0< =>x=-2}\)
Vậy tặp nghiệm của PT là S\(=\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x khác +2
\(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
<=> (x - 2)^2 - 3(2 + x) = 2(x - 11)
<=> x^2 - 4x + 4 - 6 - 3x = 2x - 22
<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 = 2x - 22
<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 - 2x + 22 = 0
<=> x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0
<=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0
<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5
làm nốt đi