Question

[Nguyễn Thị Thùy Linh]

Bài 1; So sánh 2 số A  và B ,biết rằng 

\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49..50}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)

Bài 2 : Cho \(S=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)

Biết rằng \(a+b+c=7\)và \(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}=\frac{7}{10}\)

Hãy so sánh \(S\)và \(1\frac{8}{11}\)

Answer 1

[Trịnh Sảng và Dương Dương]

Bài 1 :

\(A=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{50-49}{49.50}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\left(1\right)\)

\(B=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{100}.90=1\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và ( 2) ta có \(A< 1\) \(B>1\)NÊN \(A< B\)

Bài 2:

\(S=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\)\(\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}\)\(+\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)-\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\)

\(=\frac{7-\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}+\frac{7-\left(c+a\right)}{c+a}+\frac{7-\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}\)

\(=7.\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)

\(=7.\frac{7}{10}-3\)\(=\frac{49}{10}-3=\frac{19}{10}\)

\(S=\frac{19}{10}>\frac{19}{11}=1\frac{8}{11}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ( -_- )

Answer 2

[I don't need you]

Bài 1:

ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)(1) 

ta có: \(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\) ( có 90 số 1/100)

                                                                               \(=\frac{90}{100}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{9}{10}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow B>1\)(2)

Từ (1);(2) => A<B