ÁP dụng BĐT AM-Gm  ta có: 

\(Σ\frac{a^2}{\left(ab+2\right)\left(2ab+1\right)}\ge\frac{4}{9}\cdotΣ\frac{a^2}{\left(ab+1\right)^2}\)

ĐẶt \(a=\frac{x}{y};b=\frac{y}{z};c=\frac{z}{x}\) thì cần cm

\(Σ\frac{a^2}{\left(ab+1\right)^2}=Σ\left(\frac{xz}{y\left(x+z\right)}\right)^2\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

\(Σ\left(\frac{xz}{y\left(x+z\right)}\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{xz}{y\left(x+z\right)}\right)^2\)

Theo C-S \(Σ\frac{xz}{y\left(x+z\right)}=\frac{\left(xz\right)^2}{xyz\left(x+z\right)}\ge\frac{\left(Σxy\right)^2}{2xy\left(Σx\right)}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(Σ\frac{xz}{y\left(x+z\right)}\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{9}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Đúng hay ta có ĐPCM xyar ra khi a=b=c=1

\(A=\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{1}{x-2.\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}}=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vì\(\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}}\le\frac{4}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)

cm = quy nạp

\(1^2+2^2+...+n^2=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\left(\text{*}\right)\)

*Với n=1 thì (*) đúng 

*)Giả sử (*) đúng với n=k khi đó (*) thành

\(1^2+2^2+...+k^2=\frac{k\left(k+1\right)\left(2k+1\right)}{6}\)

Thật vậy  cm \(n=k+1\) đúng hay 

\(1^2+2^2+...+k^2+\left(k+1\right)^2=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\left(2k+3\right)}{6}\)

Lại có: \(1^2+2^2+...+k^2+\left(k+1\right)^2=\frac{k\left(k+1\right)\left(2k+1\right)}{6}+\frac{6\left(k+1\right)^2}{6}\)

\(=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left[k\left(2k+1\right)+6\left(k+1\right)\right]}{6}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left(2k^2+k+6k+6\right)}{6}\)

\(=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left(2k^2+3k+4k+6\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left[\left(2k^2+3k\right)+\left(4k+6\right)\right]}{6}\)

\(=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left[k\left(2k+3\right)+2\left(2k+3\right)\right]}{6}=\frac{\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\left(2k+3\right)}{6}\)

Vậy (*) đúng hay ta có DPCM

a, ĐK \(x\le2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2-x}=2\Rightarrow2-x=4\Rightarrow x=-2\left(tm\right)\)

b, \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=9\Rightarrow x^2-10x+25=81\Rightarrow x^2-10x-56=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-14\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

c. \(\sqrt{9-6x^2+x^4}=x^2+1\Rightarrow9-6x^2+x^4=x^4+2x^2+1\)do \(9-6x^2+x^4\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x^2=-8\Rightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)