Cho tam giác ABC , đường trung tuyến AM , BN , CP . Chứng minh BN +CP > 3/2 BC
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\(\left(4+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x^3-2x^2-5x+6\)
\(=\left(x^3-4x^2+3x\right)+\left(2x^2-8x+6\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)+2\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-4x+3\right)\)
1. \(x^3-2x-5x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
2. \(x^3-7x^2+15x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2\right)-\left(6x^2-6x\right)+\left(9x-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-6x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Em thử ạ. Bài dài quá em chẳng biết có tính sai chỗ nào hay không nữa ;(
Từ giả thiết ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-\frac{2}{3}\left(z+1\right)\\xy=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\)
Và \(\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy=\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+\left(z+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(z+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-\frac{1}{3}+\left(z+1\right)\left(x+y\right)-1\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2-\frac{1}{3}+\left(z+1\right)\left(x+y\right)-1\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\left(z+1\right)^2\right)}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{-\frac{2}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\left(z+1\right)^2\right)}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{-\frac{2}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}\)
Ơ....hình như em tính sai chỗ nào rồi:(
Nguyễn Khang
\(A=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2-\frac{1}{3}+\left(z+1\right)\left(x+y\right)-1\right)}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}\left(z+1\right)^2-1\right)}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}\) ( như này mới đúng, e thiếu -1 ở tử )
\(=\frac{\frac{-2}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2-\frac{2}{3}}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}=-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}{\frac{4}{9}\left(z+1\right)^2+\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Xét tam giác ABF có góc ABE là góc ngoài tại định B
=> \(\widehat{ABE}=\widehat{BAF}+\widehat{AFB}\)
Xét tam giác FBC có: \(\widehat{CBE}\)là góc ngoài tại định B
=> \(\widehat{CBE}=\widehat{BFC}+\widehat{CFB}\)
Cộng vế theo vế ta có:
\(\widehat{CBE}+\widehat{ABE}=\widehat{BFC}+\widehat{CFB}+\widehat{AFB}+\widehat{BAF}>\widehat{AFB}+\widehat{CFB}\)
=> \(\widehat{ABC}>\widehat{AFC}\)
=> \(\widehat{AFC}< 90^o\)
hay AFC là góc nhọn
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3+4\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right).\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3+4\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)+3\left(x-1\right)^3.\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3+4\left(1-x^2\right)+3\left(x-1\right)^3.\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)^3+4\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-1\right)^3+4\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(=4\left[\left(x-1\right)^3+\left(1-x^2\right)\right]\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1a) \(\frac{5}{1,2}=\frac{-2,5}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3,2+\left(-0,4\right)}{-x-3,6}=\frac{-0,75}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2,8}{-x-3,6}=\frac{-0,75}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4,2=0,75x+2,7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75x=1,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
2) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{2}{7}.\frac{5}{6}\)
Tỉ lệ thức lập được \(\frac{5}{21}=\frac{10}{42}\)
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1. 15^x=225
<=>15^x=15^2
=>x=2
vậy....
2. x^3=27
<=>x^3=3^3
=>x=3
vậy......
3. 4.2^x-3=125
4.2^x=128
2^x=32
2^x=2^5
=>x=5
vậy.....
\(15^x=225\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15^x=15^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(x^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(4.2^x-3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.2^x=125+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.2^x=128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=128:4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
~ Hok tốt ~
Gọi G là trọng tâm tam giác ABC
Vì là trung tuyến \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}BN=\frac{3}{2}BG\\CP=\frac{3}{2}CG\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow BN+CP=\frac{3}{2}\left(BG+CG\right)\)
Mà theo bđt trong tam giác cho tam giác BGC thì \(BG+GC>BC\)
\(\Rightarrow BN+CP>\frac{3}{2}BC\)