Tính giá trị các biểu thức
a) 2\(\sqrt{3}\)+ \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
b) \(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
d) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\)
a) \(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}\right)+2\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2\)
b) \(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{1+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12}{4}=3\)
c) \(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{14}{1}=14\)