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CHỦ ĐỀ 5 : CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Choose the best answer
1. If you pass your examination we _____________ a celebration.
A. have B. will have C. would have had D. would have
2. If I had time, I _____ to the beach with you this weekend.
A. will go B. will have gone C. would go D. would have gone
3. If she_________ late again, she'll lose her job.
A. came B. comes C. had come D. come
4. If I had enough money, _____ that house.
A. I am buy B. I could buy C. I can buy D. I will buy
5. If you had told me earlier, I _____________ it to you.
A. would give B. will give C. would have given D. gave
6. If it ____________, I will come to see you.
A. didn't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. not rain
7. I __________to work if I had a car.
A. drove B. will drive C. would drive D. would have driven
8. If he ___________to me, he wouldn't have failed in the exams.
A. had listened B. has listened C. listens D. listened
9. Had he come earlier, he __________her.
A. would meet B. would have met C. might meet D. will meet
10. If I were you, I _________ a new car.
A. buy B. will buy C. would buy D. bought
I Combine the following sentences using " if " .
1. It rains tomorrow . I'll stay home
-> If it rains tomorrow , I'll stay home
2. You smoke in public places. You'll be fined .
-> If you smoke in public places , you'll be fined
3. They will speak English well . They practice speaking more often .
-> If they practice speaking more often , they will speak English well
4. You don't drive carefully . You will get an accident easily .
-> If you don't drive carefully , you will get an accident easily
5. There is not enough water . The rice won't grow well .
-> If there is not enough water , the rice won't grow well
6. We use things economically . The natural resources will be preserved
-> If we use things economically , the natural resources will be preserved7. People use public means of transportatinon . They will save a lot of gas .
-> If people use public means of transportation , they will save a lot of gas
8. The teacher is worried . The students won't keep the camping ground clean after their trip .
-> If the teacher is worried , the students won't keep the camping ground clean after their trip
II. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets .
1. If you stand on the table , it ( collapse ) will collapse
2. If I find your passport, I ( phone ) will phone you at one.
3. If she needs a radio, she ( borrow ) will borrow mine .
4. I'll get angry if you ( make ) make more mistakes .
5. If I'm late , he ( be ) will be disappointed .
I Combine the following sentences using " if " .
1. It rains tomorrow . I'll stay home
-> If it doesn't rain tomorrow , I won't stay home
2. You smoke in public places. You'll be fined .
-> If you don't smoke in public places , you won't be fined
3. They will speak English well . They practice speaking more often .
-> If they don't practice speaking more often , they won't speak English well
4. You don't drive carefully . You will get an accident easily .
-> If you drive carefully , you won't get an accident easily
5. There is not enough water . The rice won't grow well .
-> If there is enough water , the rice will grow well
6. We use things economically . The natural resources will be preserved
-> If we don't use things economically , the natural resources won't be preserved
7. People use public means of transportatinon . They will save a lot of gas .
-> If people don't use public means of transportation , they won't save a lot of gas
8. The teacher is worried . The students won't keep the camping ground clean after their trip .-> If the teacher isn't worried , the students will keep the camping ground clean after their trip
II. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets .
1. If you stand on the table , it ( collapse ) will collapse
2. If I find your passport, I ( phone ) will phone you at one.
3. If she needs a radio, she ( borrow ) will borrow mine .
4. I'll get angry if you ( make ) make more mistakes .
5. If I'm late , he ( be ) will be disappointed .
Give the correct from of the words in brackets
1 fireman wear ....protective... clothing ,otherwise they would get burnt ( protect)
2 they have been many ...wonderful... developments in the century (wonder)
3 if you are..careful.... when you write your composition , you will probably get a good grade ( care )
4 i think the prices here are ..reasonable...(reason)
5 i think it's very ...unreasonable... of him to expect us to work overtime every night this week (reason)
I. Use the verbs in the list in the correct tense to complete the sentences. What conditional type is each sentences?
List verbs: recycle, win, ask, cost, take, catch, manage, decrease.
Ex: If there's more food in the world, it will cost less. (type 1)
1. If i ..won... a lot of money, i'd donate it to charity.
2. Lost of animals will disappear unless we ...take..... action soon.
3. If we use public transportation, the number of cars in the streets ....will decrease....
4. If you ....had asked.... me, i'd have helped you give out the flyers.
5. Our city would be cleaner if we ....recycled..... our waste.
6. If she hadn't gone out in the rain, she ...wouldn't have caught.... a cold.
7. The plane would have crashed if the pilot ......hadn't managed.... to land it.
Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.
1. “I will come to see her if I have time” the man said to Mary.
=> The man said ...............to mary he would come to see her if he had time...................................................................
2. “What would you say if someone stepped on your feet?” he asked her.
=> He asked ....................her what she would say if someone stepped on her feet.......................................................................
3. “If it doesn’t rain, we will go out with you” they said to me.
=> They said to me ..............if it didn't rain, they would go out with me.........................................................................
4. “If you asked me, I would lend you my motorbike” the man said to me.
=> The man ..............said to me if i asked him, he would lend me his môtrbike ......................................................................................
5. “They would be very disappointed if you did not come” the man said to his daughter. => The man said to his daughter ..................they would be very disappointed if she did not come.....................................................
Complete the first conditional sentences:
1. If we stay at home, we (miss).............will miss...........the show.
2. We (ask)..............will ask................at about it if you want.
3. If he (want)....wants.......................it, we'll buy it.
4. If (not/work)..............don't work..................., we'll take it back.
5. They (no/go)..........won't go.............. on holiday this year if their friends come to see them.
6. You will be tired tomorrow if you (not/go)...............don't go...............................to bed early.
7 (the boy/ wear)...........does the boy wear......................their new T- shirts tomorrow if it is sunny?
8. The cake (burn)...........will burn......................if he doesn't tủn off the oven.
9. We won't go to the beach tomorrow if it (rain).................rains............
10. Will you walk to school if the bus (not/come)..............doesn't come....................soon?
Hãy xác định câu điều kiện trong những câu sau đây:
1) If I were you, I ……would invite…( invite) Jack to the party. (Loại 2)
2) She would get 100 pounds if she …sold….(sell) this old shelf. (Loại 2)
3) If they had enough money, they…would buy…..( buy) a new car. (Loại 2)
4) If it……rains…(rain), I will stay at home. (Loại 1)
5) If the weather...is.....(be) fine, the children can walk to school. (Loại 1)
6) We…would pass.( pass) the exam if we studied harder. (Loại 2)
7) If Pat…repaired...( repair) his bike, he could go on a bicycle tour with us. (Loại 2)
8) Walter…will help….( help) his mother in the garden if she reads him a story this evening. (Loại 1)
9) If you come with me, I …will do….( do) the shopping with you. (Loại 1)
10) Our teacher will be happy if we …learn…(learn) the poem by heart. (Loại 1)
11) If we meet at 9:30, we…will have….(have) plenty of time. (Loại 1)
12) Lisa would find the milk if she……looked…….( look) in the fridge. (Loại 2)
13) The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she……had fed……(feed) the animals. (Loại 3)
14) If you spoke louder, your classmates………would understand………(understand) you. (Loại 2)
15) Dan…would arrive……..(arrive) safe if he drove slowly. (Loại 2)
16) You………would have had……..(have) no trouble at school if you had done your homework. (Loại 3)
17) If you…swim ……( swim) in this lake, you'll shiver from cold. (Loại 1)
18) The door will unlock if you……press….( press) the green button. (Loại 1)
19) If Mel……had asked ….(ask) her teacher, he'd have answered her questions. (Loại 3)
20) I…would call……(call) the office if I were you (Loại 2)
21) If we…cycle……( cycle) to Dresden, it will be a fantastic trip. (Loại 1)
22) I…………will miss…….( miss) the school bus if I don't get up early. (Loại 1)
23) Harriet would stay longer in Vienna if she……had……( have) more time. (Loại 2)
24) She…………would support……..(support) the people in Peru if she bought her coffee beans in this shop. (Loại 2)
25) If I don't see Claire today, I…will phone………..(phone) her this evening. (Loại 1)
26) If Carlos…goes .( go) sailing, he'll need a life-jacket. (Loại 1)
27) If my brother……parked ….( park) his car here, the traffic warden would give him a ticket. (Loại 2)
28) You'll catch a cold if you……do not wear ………(not wear) a pullover. (Loại 1)
29) If you drink more of this sweet lemonade, you…will get………..(get) sick. (Loại 1)
30) If Marcus sings under the shower, I……will turn up…(turn up) the radio up to full volume. (Loại 1)
Chọn lỗi sai và sửa lại
1. If I (knew )you (were )coming I (would have => would )meet you (at) the airport
2. I (could make )rabbits (disappear) into (thin) air if I (am=>were) a magician
3. (What) (would you have done=> would you done )if you( were )in my position
4. My children( won't go )to bed (unless=> if )they don't (have) (some) money
5. If we( will reduce=>reduce )the speed of( population growth) there will be (less) pressure( on) the earth
6.(had I )knowns (Alice's )address( I would write=> I would have written)( to her)
7.if you( had finished) (the work) you can( go)=> could go( home)
8.(unless )=> ifit (doesn't) rain. Peter will (pay) us( a visit )tomorrow
9.if( had I known=> I had known) you (were) (in) financial difficulty I( would have helped )you
10. If Lucia (had been=> were )here now she( would find out )the truth( about) her (uncle's) accident
Write conditional sentences from these statements
1.It will rain. They will get wet
-> If it rains , they will get wet
2. You will be good . I will give you bar of chocolate.
-> If you are good , I will give you bar of chocolate