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1. She/ not/ have/ time/ break fast / she/ got up/ late
She didn't have time for breakfast because she got up late
2. If /you/ want /pass /next exam/ must /study harder
If you want to pass the next exam, you must study harder
3. All/ old lessons/ already/ reviewed
All the old lessons have already reviewed
4. Nam/ wish/ he / become/good engineer
Nam wishes he would become a good engineer
5. I/ be interested in/ come/ Foreign Language Center / summer
I am interested in coming to the Foreign Language Center this summer
6. I/ learn/ English/ for 2 years/ and/ i want/ improve/ pronunciation
I have learned English for 2 years because i want to improve my pronunciation
7. Could you please/ send/ me/ information/ courses / an application form?
Could you please send me some information about courses and an application form?
8. I/ do/ tests/ for attending/ course/ if neccessary
I can do some tests for attending course if necessary
V: Rewrite sentences keep meaning as the root one
1. My son plays video games during the day.
=> I wish my son didn't play game during the day.
2. It will be very cold tomorrow.
=> I wish it wouldn't be very cold tomorrow.
3. You can’t understand these things because you are very young.
=> You are not old/ mature enough to understand these things.
4. I have so much work to do today.
=> I wish I didn't have so much work to do today.
5. Tom is a playwright as well as an actor.
=> Tom is not only a playwright but an actor also.
6. They did not finish the kitchen on Monday.
=> The kitchen wasn't finished by them on Monday.
7. The last time I saw Lan was at Tam’s birthday party.
=> I haven't seen Lan since Tam’s birthday party.
8. What did he tell you?
=> I need to know what he told you.
9. Where did they go on holiday?
=> Do you know where they went on holiday?
10. Where is the dentist’s office?
=> Could you tell me where the dentist's office is?
11. How many people are there in our school?
=> We want to know how many peole there were in our school?
12. This shirt is too dirty for me to wear.
=> This shirt is not clean is enough for me to wear.
13. I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning.
=> I am used to getting up early in the morning.
14. Would you please give me a hand?
=> Would you mind giving me a hand please?
15. I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly.
=> If he didn’t speak so quickly I could understand him.
16. The suitcase is so heavy that I can’t carry it.
=> It is such a heavy suitcase that I can’t carry it.
17. Why don’t you ask her yourself?
=> I suggest that you (should) ask her yourself.
18. How long is it since you last saw Mary?
=> When did you last saw Mary?
19. The fight to Moscow lasted three and a half hours.
=> It took three and a half hours to fly to Moscow.
20. She asked, “ How many Japanese students are there in your class, Tom? “
=> She asked Tom how many Japanese students there were in his class.
VI. Give the correct word formation
1. He was turned down for the job because he has not got enough _____qualification____(qualify)
2. There were so many _________competitors_______in the talent contest. (compete)
3. Do you know what the ______width_____ of the road to our school is ? (wide)
4. They won the match; actually, they played very ______skillfully______. (skill)
5. You should pay attention to the ______safety______ in the kitchen. (safe)
6. Are you fond of _____natural____beauty? (nature)
7. She will make ________arrangement________for us to see that famous singer. (arrange)
8. Mrs Smith is a good __________cook__________. ( cooker)
9. He _______regularly_______gets letters from people who have read his book. (regular)
10. I want to _______divide_____ this cake into 4 parts . (division)
X – Complete the questions and the answers using “Why” and “Because”.
1. Why/ you/ be late/ this morning? – Because/ my alarm/ not ring.
Why were you late this morning ? Because my alarm didn't ring.
2. Why/ you/ feel/ so tired? – Because/ I/ stay up late/ last night.
Why do you feel so tired ? Because I stayed up late last night.
3. Why/ you/ be/ so unhappy? – Because/ I/ get bad marks/ on the last test.
Why were you so unhappy ? Because I got bad marks on the last test.
4. Why/ you/ have a bad headache? – Because/ I/ watch the late movie/ TV last night.
Why do you have a bad headache ? Because I watched the late movie on TV last night.
5. Why/ teacher/ get angry/ yesterday? - Because/ many students/ not finish/ their homework.
Why did the teacher get angry yesterday ? - Because many students didn't finish their homework.
6. Why/ Mai/ cry/ this morning? - Because/ teacher/ blame her for the mistake.
Why did Mai cry this morning ? Because the teacher blamed her for the mistake.
7. Why/ Tung/ not be/ in class/ yesterday? -Because/ he/ be/ sick at home.
Why wasn't Tung in class yesterday ? Because he was sick at home.
8. Why/ you/ not come/ Susan’s party/ last weekend? – Because/ I/ go/ my hometown with myparents.
Why didn't you come to Susan's party last weekend ? Because U went to my hometown with my parents.
* Rewrite the senteces
1/ I can't speak English well
=> I wish i could speak English well
2/ We have to improve all the schools in the city
=> All the schools in the city have to be improved
3/ "what is the name of your school?" She asked
=>se asked me what the name of my school was
4/ we have tried to leanr english beacuse we wat to get a good job
=> We have tried to learn English, so we will get a good job
5/ the driver of car said that it was true that he didn't have a licence
=> the driver of the car admitted not having a licence
6/ It is raining again . We will have to stay at home
=> As It is raining again ,we will have to stay at home
7/ he is sorry that his father isn't here now to help him
=> He wish his father were here now to help him
8/ why don't you ask Mr. Anderson for help?
=> Jessica suggested that I should ask Mr. Anderson for help
9/ I didn't get job because I can't speak French
=> I wish i could have spoken French
10/ No one could open the door of the classroom
=> The door of the classroom couldn't be opened
11/ why don't you install a burglar alarm in your house ?
=> I suggest you should install a burglar alarm in your house
12/ Susan studied very hard, ____didn't she?_____ (using tag-question)
13/ I can't answer this question because it is very difficult
=> if it weren't so difficult, i could answer it
14/ Lan doesn't know many people here
=>she wishes she knew many people here
15/ " Do this homework "
=> the teacher asked us to do that homework
16/ our teacher didn't arrive late .The traffic was terrible (athough)
=> although the traffic was terrible, our teacher didn't arrive late
17/ " who puts the salt in my cup of coffe ?"
=> Nga asked me who put the salt in her cup of coffee
18/ Loan went out, but she didn't say a word
=> Loan went out without saying a word
19/ Those children have just bought a lot of books
=> A lot of books have just been bought by those children
Give the corrcet verb form
1. She usually ( go ) ......goes........ to the market in the morning . Look ! She ..........is buying...............(buy) some meat over there
2. is Your mother ( watch) ......watching..............TV now?_No, she ..................is cooking............(cook) in the kitchen
3. I (have) ...........will have............. a day off tomorrow . So , I'm free tomorrow
4. - Tell me your plan , Lan . What will you ( do) .................do............ this Saturday evening?
- I ( visit ) .....will visit................... my grandparents
5. Where were you ( be ) ............................last night? _ I (be) .........was......... at home and (watch ) .......watched...........TV
6. What was the weather (be).......................like yesterday ? _ It ( be ) .........was..........very hot
7. My father (can) ..........could................ play football when he ( be )...........was.......15 years old
8. I ( not / enjoy ) ...........didn't enjoy.................. the party last night because it ( be) ........was............ boring
9. Where did she (go) ..........go..... last summer holiday?
10. It( take ).........took ...............me two hours to do my homework yesterday
11. ...........did....... your father (buy) ......buy............ you this dictionary 3 days ago?
12. We (not/go)................didn't go.................camping last Sunday because it ( rain) ........rained............ heavily
13. Many people (become) ........became......... homeless after the earthquake in Haiti a few months ago
14. He ( get) ..........got......home late last night so he ( miss )......miss...(see)........seeing......the new on TV
15. He usually (write ) ...........wrote......................home when he ( be ) ............was........ in the army
16. Where did you ( go) ....go................. for your last summer holiday ?
17. What did you ( buy ) ...........buy............. at the grocery yesterday ?
18. What (make) .....made..........him ( change).........change..........his mind during the meeting yesterday ?
19. My firend (gather) ...........gathered......... in the garden for a party last night , they (sing) ............sang........... and (dance ) ...........danced.......... beautifully
20. I ( phone ) ......phoned.......... you last night , but you (not/ answer ).......didn't answered....... the phone
VIII. REWRITE (2M):
33. You practice your English regularly or your English will not improve.
à If you practice your English regularly, your English will improve.
34. What a pity! I can’t come with you this summer vacation.
à I wish I could come with you this summer vacation.
35. “Don’t stay up late to watch TV, please”
à I suggested that you shouldn't stay up late to watch TV.
36. Linh worked hard, so she passed the exam.
à Because Linh worked hard, she passed the exam.