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Ta có:
$(\frac{1}{1.101}+\frac{1}{2.102}+...+\frac{1}{10.110}).x=\frac{1}{1.11}+\frac{1}{2.12}+...+\frac{1}{100.110}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{100}\left ( \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110} \right )x=\frac{1}{10}\left ( \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110} \right )$
$\Leftrightarrow \left ( \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110} \right )x=10\left ( \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110} \right )$
Đặt $A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110}$
$\Rightarrow A=\left ( 1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10} \right )+\left ( \frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100} \right )-\left ( \frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100} \right )-\left (\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{110} \right )$
$\Rightarrow A=\left ( 1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10} \right )-\left (\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{110} \right )$
$\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}$
Thay vào phương trình, ta có:
$\left ( \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110} \right )x=10\left ( \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110} \right )$
$\Leftrightarrow x=10$
Lời giải:
Vế trái luôn không âm (tính chất trị tuyệt đối)
$\Rightarrow -11x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\leq 0$
Do đó: $x-\frac{1}{3}, x-\frac{1}{15},..., x-\frac{1}{399}<0$
PT trở thành:
$\frac{1}{3}-x+\frac{1}{15}-x+...+\frac{1}{399}-x=-11x$
$(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{399})-10x=-11x$
$\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{10}{21}=-x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{21}$
Lời giải:
Vế trái luôn không âm (tính chất trị tuyệt đối)
$\Rightarrow -11x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\leq 0$
Do đó: $x-\frac{1}{3}, x-\frac{1}{15},..., x-\frac{1}{399}<0$
PT trở thành:
$\frac{1}{3}-x+\frac{1}{15}-x+...+\frac{1}{399}-x=-11x$
$(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{399})-10x=-11x$
$\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{10}{21}=-x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{21}$
\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{110}\right|=11x\left(đk:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}+x+\dfrac{1}{6}+x+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{110}=11x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.11}\right)=11x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{10}{11}\left(tm\right)\)
a) \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
Do \(\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|,\left|\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Do \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|,\left|\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\\dfrac{5}{7}y-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{27}\\y=\dfrac{7}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x, biết: \(\left ( \frac{1}{1.101}+\frac{1}{2.102}+...+\frac{1}{10.110} \right ).x = \frac{1}{1.11}+\frac{1}{1.12}+...+\frac{1}{100.110}\)- Trường Toán Trực tuyến Pitago – Giải pháp giúp em học toán vững vàng!
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