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a) \(4\left(n-1\right)-3⋮\left(n-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
Do \(n\in N\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;2;4\right\}\)
b) \(-5\left(4-n\right)+12⋮\left(4-n\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-n\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{-12;-6;-4;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
Do \(n\in N\Rightarrow n\in\left\{16;10;8;7;6;5;3;2;1;0\right\}\)
c) \(-2\left(n-2\right)+6⋮\left(n-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n-2\right)\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6\right\}\)
Do \(n\in N\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;1;3;4;5;8\right\}\)
d) \(n\left(n+3\right)+6⋮\left(n+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+3\right)\inƯ\left(6\right)=\left\{-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6\right\}\)
Do \(n\in N\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;3\right\}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow n+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{-8;-4;-2;2\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow n+3+5⋮n+3\\ \Rightarrow5⋮n+3\\ \Rightarrow n+3\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{-8;-4;-2;2\right\}\\ c,\Rightarrow2\left(2n-1\right)-3⋮2n-1\\ \Rightarrow3⋮2n-1\\ \Rightarrow2n-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\\ d,\Rightarrow8-n+4⋮8-n\\ \Rightarrow4⋮8-n\\ \Rightarrow8-n\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{12;10;9;7;6;4\right\}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow n+2+4⋮n+2\\ \Rightarrow n+2\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1;2;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{0;2\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow n-1+4⋮n-1\\ \Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{1;2;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow n\in\left\{2;3;5\right\}\)
a,2n+1 chia hết cho n-5
2n-10+11 chia hết cho n-5
Suy ra n-5 thuộc Ư[11]
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tíc giùm mk nha
Ta có: n+3 chia hết cho n-1
mà: n-1 chia hết cho n-1
suy ra:[(n+3)-(n-1)]chia hết cho n-1
(n+3-n+1)chia hết cho n-1
4 chia hết cho n-1
suy ra n-1 thuộc Ư(4)
Ư(4)={1;2;4}
suy ra n-1 thuộc {1;2;4}
Ta có bảng sau:
n-1 1 2 4
n 2 3 5
Vậy n=2 hoặc n=3 hoặc n=5
a,n+5 chia hết choa n-2
=>n-2+7 chia hết cho n-2
Mà n-2 chia hết cho n-2
=>7 chia hết cho n-2
=>n-2\(\in\)Ư(7)={-7,-1,1,7}
=>n\(\in\){-5,1,3,9}
b,2n+1 chia hết cho n-5
=>2n-10+11 chia hết cho n-5
=>2(n-5)+11 chia hết cho n-5
Mà 2(n-5) chia hết cho n-5
=>11 chia hết cho n-5
=>n-5\(\in\)Ư(11)={-11,-1,1,11}
=>n\(\in\){-6,4,6,16}
3n+5 chia hết cho n+1
=>3n+3+2 chia hết cho n+1
=>3(n+1)+2 chia hết cho n+1
Mà 3(n+1) chia hết cho n+1
=>2 chia hết cho n+1
=>n+1\(\in\)Ư(2)={-2,-1,1,2}
=>n\(\in\){-3,-2,0,1}
to be continued ._.
a, Bài giải
Ta có : \(\frac{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n}=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)+2\left(n+1\right)}{n}=\frac{n^2+n+2n+2}{n}=\frac{n\left(n+1+2\right)+2}{n}\)
\(=\frac{n\left(n+1+2\right)}{n}+\frac{2}{n}=n+1+2+\frac{2}{n}\)
\(\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }n\text{ khi }2\text{ }⋮\text{ }n\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }n\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1\text{ ; }\pm2\right\}\)