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a: \(=2x^2-x+5\)
b: \(=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^3+x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)
c: \(=-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)
d: \(=-2x^2+4xy-6y^2\)
e: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x-y\right)^3-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,x\ne5\right)\\ =\dfrac{3x-x-1}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2-5x}\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\left(dkxd:x\ne0,y\ne-2\right)\\ =\dfrac{8}{4}.\dfrac{15x^2.x^3}{3x^2}=10x^3\)
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\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\left(dkxd:x\ne1,x\ne-1\right)\\ =\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4\left(y-1\right)^3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)^2}\)
a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2
b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6
=x^3-11x+6
c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)
a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=-17x^3\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)
c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)
\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a: \(=xy^2+xy+x-y^3-y^2-y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3-2xy-y^3\)
\(=xy^2-xy+x-2y^3-y^2-y+\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3\)
b: \(=2x^3-4x^2+3x^3-3x^2-6x-15+5x^2\)
\(=5x^3-2x^2-6x-15\)
c: \(=x^2-4x+3+\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-3x^3+2x-5\)
\(=-3x^3+x^2-2x-2+2x^2-x-8x+4\)
\(=-3x^3+3x^2-11x+2\)