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Rewrite the sentences using relatives clauses
1. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel
=> Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at?
2. We enjoy this city.It has been renwed a lot after the war
=> We enjoy this city which has been renwed a lot after the war.
3. thte movie was interesting. We went to it
=> The movie which we went to was interesting.
4. i couldn't understand the woman. i talked to her on the phone
=> I couldn't understand the woman whom I talked to on the phone.
5.i want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night
=> I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.
6. the music was gentle. We listened to it last night
=> The music which we listened to last night was gentle.
7. Alice likes the foreign family. she is living with them
=> Alice likes the foreign family whom she is living with.
8. the man is over there.i told you about him
=> The man whom I told you is over there.
9. the film is fantastic . They are talking about it
=> The film which is being talked is fantasic.
10. she's the nurse. we gave the flowers to her
=> She is the nurse whom we gave the flowers to.
11. we are speaking to the man. The mann was our new history teacher
=> The man whom we are speaking to was our new history teacher.
12. the teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
=> The teacher whom we studied last year is Mr Pike.
13. neil armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
14. i come from a city that is located in the southern part of thr country
15. the children who attend that school receive a good education
16. the scientists who are rasearching the cause of cancer are making progress
17. they live in a house that was built in
18. we have an apartmentwhich overlooks the park
19. Yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space
20. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
21. i come from a city which is located in the southern part of the coutry
22.ther are somw words. they are very difficult to translate
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
23. what is the name of the man? you borrowed his car
=> What is the name of the man whose car lent me?
24. this watch cots a lot of money. i have lost the watch
=> I have lost the watch which cost a lot of money.
25. we were given a lot of infomation. Most of the information was useless
=> We were given a lot of information and most of which was useless.
I. Underline the best answer to complete the following sentences.
1. It is the most interesting book (which / that/what) I've ever read.
2. Our fixtures, (that /where /which) my parents bought last week, very expensive
3. Ho Chi Minh City (when /which / where) we visited last year, is the largest city in Vietnam.
4. The man over there is an artist (whose /who / whom) father can speak four languages.
5. She is the girl (who/whom/why) I bought these roses for.
6. He often tells me about his school (when/which/where) he studied.
7. This is the village, (which / where /who) we visited last month. Our Uncle Ho was born there.
8. The girls and flowers (who/which /that) he painted were vivid.
9.The house in (which /that/whose) I am living is my parents'.
10.Trong Tan, (whom / who / that) sang a song on TV last night, is a famous singer.
Use reduced relative clauses in place of the relative clauses
1. We had a river in which we could swim. We had a river to swim.
2. Here are some accounts that you must check. Here are some accounts for you to check
3. The last student that was interviewed was Tom. The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4. We visited Hanoi, which is the capital of VN. We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad. My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
Use reduced relative clauses in place of the relative clauses
1. We had a river in which we could swim. We had a river to swim.
2. Here are some accounts that you must check. Here are some accounts for you to check
3. The last student that was interviewed was Tom. The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4. We visited Hanoi, which is the capital of VN. We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad. My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
I was sitting in a café where I often go for a drink after work. I called the waiter whom I know quite well. I asked for a cup of coffee. While I was waiting I looked at a newspaper which was lying on the table. I started reading an article on the front page which said: ‘Police are looking for a woman, Catherine, who has been missing from her home for two weeks.’ I looked at the photo which showed a woman with dark curly hair, she had a round face. I recognized it at once. She was my new neighbor, who had moved in just 2 weeks before.
I. Rewrite the sentences below as single sentence using relative clauses.
3. Mr. Carter comes from Australia. He is an excellent chef.
→ Mr. Carter, who is an excellent chef, comes from Australia.
4. The woman was very beautiful. She complained about the room service.
→ The woman who complained about the room service was very beautiful.
5. The young man was turned down. His IELTS certificate was not good.
→ The young man whose his IELTS certificate was not good was turned down.
6. The woman shouted loudly. Floodwaters swept away her daughter.
→ The woman whose daughter was swept away by floodwaters shouted loudly.
7. The school was very far from the city. My uncle taught at that school 10 years ago.
→ The school where my uncle taught 10 years ago was very far from the city.
8. If you have any question, ask the girl. She is standing at the desk. She'll help you.
→ If you have any question, ask the girl who is standing at the desk, will help you.
1. Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:
1. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money.
I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money.
2. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.
Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends.
3. That woman óver there is a singer. She is talking with your father.
That woman óver there who is talking with your father is a singer.
4. I went to see a doctor. He saved the life of my son.
I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son.
5. Dr.John lost his position. He hasn't done his job well recently
Dr.John who hasn't done his job well recently lost his position.
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
6. She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now.
7. I know some people who live in London.
8. Mr. Tan, who is a teacher of English, is wearing a blue shirt.
9. The man who is wearing a blue shirt is Mfr. Tan.
10. You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which is in the center of HCMC.
Rewrite the sentence using relative pronouns :
1 . This is the man . I met him in Paris .
This is the man whom I met in Paris
2 . I wanted the painting . You bought it
I wanted the painting which you bought
3 . This is the chair . My parents gave it to me .
This is the chair which my parents gave to me
4 . She ' s the woman . She telephoned the police .
She ' s the woman who telephoned the police
5 . He ' s the person . He wanted to buy your house .
He ' s the person who wanted to buy your house
6 . We threw out the computer . It never worked properly .
We threw out the computer which never worked properly
7 . Are you the man ? The man won the first prize .
Are you the man who won the first prize ?
8 . The man was badly injured . He was driving the car .
The man who was driving the car was badly injured
9 . The children broke the window . They live in the next street .
The children who live in the next street broke the window
10 . That ' s the woman . I was telling you about her .
That ' s the woman whom I was telling you about
Exercise 8: Rewrite the following sentences as required.
Question 3: John works with that other chap. I can’t remember his name.
(whose) =>___John works with that other chap whose name I can’t remember___
Question 4: The man who jogs regularly in the Botanic Gardens is swimming in his private pool.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>________The manjogging regularly in the Botanic Gardens is swimming in his private pool____
Question 5: The shark which was caught at sea weighs two hundred kilos.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>____The shark caught at sea weighs two hundred kilos.___
Question 6: She was the fourth woman who finished the race.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>__She was the fourth woman to finish the race.___
Question 7: The student wrote an outstanding paper. He was awarded a prize for it.
(using preposition + whom/which) =>__The student wrote an outstanding paper for which he was awarded a prize_
Question 8: You should put the money in a savings account. It will earn interest in the savings account.
(where) =>_______You should put the money in a savings account where it will earn interest ___
Question 9: The car belongs to Mr Pike. Its brake is being repaired.
(whose) =>____The car whose brake is being repaired belongs to Mr Pike.______
Question 10: He collects the things which were thrown away everywhere.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>____He collects the things thrown away everywhere.___
Question 11: We found the fifth person that survived after the earthquake.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>_____We found the fifth person to survive after the earthquake.___
Question 12: There was a tree which was blown down in the storm last night.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>__There was a tree blown down in the storm last night.______
Question 13: The children who attend that school receive a good education.
(reducing the relative clauses) =>_____The children attending that school receive a good education.____
Question 14: I must thank the man. I got the present from him.
(using preposition + whom/which) =>____ I must thank the man from whom I got the present.______
Question 15: It gives me a good chance to improve my Italian. It has become a little bit rusty.
(which) =>_____It gives me a good chance to improve my Italian, which has become a little bit rusty.____