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\(\frac{2014x}{xy+2014x+2014}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2014}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\)
\(=\frac{xyz.x}{xy+xyzx+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{zx+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xz}{1+zx+z}+\frac{1}{z+1+zx}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=\frac{xz+1+z}{1+xz+z}=1\)
=> đpcm
với xyz=2009, thay vào, ta có
\(A=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
=\(\frac{xz}{1+zx+y}+\frac{1}{z+1+xz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\)
=> ... k phụ thuộc vào x,y,z(ĐPCM)
^_^
Phân thức thứ nhất
\(\frac{2011x}{xy+2011x+2011}=\frac{2011xz}{xyz+2011xz+2011z}=\frac{2011xz}{2011+2011xz+2011z}=\frac{2011xz}{2011\left(1+xz+z\right)}=\frac{xz}{xz+z+1}\)
Phân thức thứ hai
\(\frac{y}{yz+y+2011}=\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}=\frac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}=\frac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
Cộng ba phân thức
=> biểu thức = \(\frac{xz+z+1}{xz+z+1}=1\)
\(P=\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{yz}{x}\right)+\left(\dfrac{xy}{z}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)+\left(\dfrac{yz}{x}+\dfrac{zx}{y}\right)\right]\)
\(\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2y+2x+2z\right)=x+y+z=2014\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{2014}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{xy+x+xyz}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x\left(y+1+yz\right)}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{xyz}{x\left(y+1+yz\right)}+\dfrac{1}{yz+y+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{yz}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{y+yz+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{yz+1}{y+1+yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{yz+xyz}{y+xyz+yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{y\left(z+xz\right)}{y\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{z+xz+1}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=1\)
Bài 1:
Ta có :\(VT=\frac{2014x}{xy+2014x+2014}+\frac{y}{yz+y+2014}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{xz}{xz+z+1}+\frac{1}{xz+z+1}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=1=VP\RightarrowĐPCM\)
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{2014x}{xy+2014x+2014}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+2014}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2yz}{xy\left(1+xz+z\right)}+\dfrac{y}{y\left(z+1+xz\right)}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{xz}{xz+z+1}+\dfrac{1}{xz+z+1}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{xz+z+1}{xz+z+1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Ta có : \(A=\dfrac{2014x}{xy+2014x+2014}+\dfrac{y}{yz+y+2014}+\dfrac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{xyz.x}{xy+xyz.x+xyz}+\dfrac{x.y}{x.yz+xy+xyz.x}+\dfrac{xy.z}{xz.xy+xy.z+xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2yz}{xy+x^2yz+xyz}+\dfrac{xy}{xyz+x^2yz+xy}+\dfrac{xyz}{x^2yz+xyz+xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2yz+xyz+xy}{x^2yz+xyz+xy}=1\) (const)
Vậy A không phụ thuộc vào các biến x,y,z