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câu 1 :rewrite the sentence.that has the same meaning as the firsh
1.why don't we go to the cinema?
- what about.............going to the cinema?....
câu 2. what is the distance between HCM city and Hà Nội
-how far........is it from HCM city to HN?...
câu 3.let's go to the school cafeteria
-what about..........going to the school cafeteria?........
câu 4. where do you come from?
- where are.............you from?.............
caau5. what would you like to eat?
-what do..........you want to eat?..................
Rewrite the sentences, using the words in the brackets. Change other words in the sentence if necessary.
- Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick. ( because of )
PETER DIDN'T GO TO SCHOOL YESTERDAY BECAUSE OF HIS SICKNESS.
- Mary went to bed early becau she felt tired ( because of )
MARY WENT TO BED EARLY BECAUSE OF HER TIREDNESS.
- She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold ( because of )
SHE DIDN'T GO TO THE CIRCUS WITH BETTY BECAUSE OF HAVING A BAD COLD.
- John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard ( because of )
JOHN SUCCEEDED IN HIS EXAM BECAUSE OF WORKING HARD.
- She stayed at home because her mother was sick ( because of )
SHE STAYED AT HOME BECAUSE OF HER MOTHER'S SICKNESS.
- I like him because his father is kind to me ( because of )
I LIKE HIM BECAUSE OF HIS FATHER 'S KINDNESS TO ME.
- I couldn't do the test because it was difficult. ( because of )
I COULDN'T DO THE TEST BECAUSE OF ITS DIFICULTY.
- Although I am hurry, I can't eat now ( despite )
- Despite the narrow streets,many people drive cars in this city ( although )
ALTHOUGH THE STREETS ARE NARROW, MANY PEOPLE DRIVES CARS IN THE CITY.
- In spite of the high prices,my daughters insist on going to the movie ( although )
ALTHOUGH THE PRICES IS HIGH, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
- They worked very hard in spite of their old age ( although )
ALTHOUGH THEY ARE OLD, THEY WORKED VERY HARD.
- What í the distance between Vinh anh Ha Noi city => How FARR IS IT FROM VINH TO HA NOI CITY ?
- I often walked to school when I was a student. => I used TO WALK TO SCHOOL WHEN I WAS A STUDENT.
- Although they are short,they still love playing sports. ( In spite of )
IN SPITE OF BEING SHORT, THEY STILL LOVE PLAYING SPORTS.
1. What can we do to reduce traffic congestion in big cities?
2. How far is it from your hotel to the train station?
3. My house is not very far from it to school.
4. I think it's time to do something to reduce traffic jams in Vietnam.
5. Mai used to go to school on foot when she was in primary school.
6. There are often traffic jams in rush hour in the city center
7. People in the past didn't use to worry about traffic congestion.
8. It is compulsory to wear a helmet when riding a motorbike in Vietnam.
I.Rewrite the sentence so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1.We will use renewable energy in the futura
--> Renewable energy .........................will be used in the future........................
2.This is our school.
-->This school is ..........................ours..........................
3.What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
-->How .......................far is it from Vinh to Ha Noi city........................?
4.I often walked to school when I was a student.
-->I used ........................to walk to school when I was a student.........................
5.Although they are short, they still love playing sports
--> In spite of ........................their being short, they still love playing sports.........................
6. They will use solar energy to protect the environment
-->Sola energy.........................wil be used to protect the environment.........................
7.Although she eats lost of food, she is still very slim
-->In spite of ......................her eating lots of food, she is still very slim.......................
8.What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city?
--?How far ..............................is it from Hanoi to HCM city.............................?
9. I find English interesting.
--> I am..............................interested in English................................
10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow
--> They..................will fix our roof tomorrow....................
I.Rewrite the sentence so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1.We will use renewable energy in the futura
--> Renewable energy will be used in the future.
2.This is our school.
-->This school is ours
3.What is the distance between Vinh and Ha Noi city?
-->How long is it from Vinh to Ha noi city?
4.I often walked to school when I was a student.
-->I used to walk to school when I was a student.
5.Although they are short, they still love playing sports
--> In spite of their being short; they still love playing sports.
6. They will use solar energy to protect the environment
-->Sola energy will be used to protect the environment.
7.Although she eats lost of food, she is still very slim
-->In spite of her eating lots of food; she is still very slim.
8.What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city?
--?How far is it from Hanoi to HCM city?
9. I find English interesting.
--> I am interested in English.
10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow
--> They will fix our roof tomorrow.
1 In spite of having been lazy, he passed the final exam
2 Despite having learned hard, he couldn't pass the test
3 In spite of the bad weather, we went out
4 What is the distance between your house and scjool
5 I will be sent a letter next day
6 Lan was given a new book yesterday
7 The stamps are collected from the post office every day
8 I was interested in this film
9 Some cakes will be made for my next birthday
1. Although he was lazy, he passed the final exam.
⇒ In spite of being lazy, he passed the final exam.
2. Although she learned hard, she couldn't pass the test.
⇒ Despite learning hard, she couldn't pass the test.
3. We went out although the weather was bad.
⇒In spite of the bad weather, we went out.
4. How far is it from your house to school.
⇒What is the distance between your house and school?
5. They will send me a letter next day.
⇒ I will be sent a letter next day.
6. My mother gave Lan a new book yesterday.
⇒ Lan was given a new book by my mother yesterday.
7. She collects the stamps from the post office every day.
⇒ The stamps are collected from the post office by her every day.
8. I found the film interesting.
⇒ I was interested in the film.
9. He will make some cakes for my next birthday.
⇒ Some cakes will be made for my next birthday by him.
7. Although she eats lots of food, she is still very slim.
→ In spite of ............eating lots of food, she is still very slim............................................ .
8. What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city?
→ How far ………is it from Ha Noi and HCM City…………………………………………………………..?
9. I find English interesting.
→ I am …………interested in English……………………………..…
10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow.
→ They……will fix our roof tomorrow………………………………..
11. They will show flying cars to the public when they finish it.
→ Flying cars ……will be shown to the public when it is finished………………………………………………………………..
12. They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week.
→ Solar panels …………will be installed on the roof of our house next week…………………………h………………………
13. We will be using biogas for cooking and heating at this time next month.
→ Biogas ……………will being used for cooking and heating at this time next month………………………………………………………………...
14. People won’t burn fossil fuels for energy in the future.
→ Fossil fuels ……won't be burned for energy in the future……………………………………………………………
15. New York has more billionaires than Tokyo. (FEWER)
->………Tokyo has fewer billionaires than New York……………………………………………………………………………….
16. A group of foreigners visited the slums last week, didn’t they? (VISIT)
->…………Did a group of foreigners visit the slums last week?…………………………………………………………………………….
17. The countryside doesn’t suffer as much pollution as the city. (LESS)
->…………The countryside suffers less pollution than the city…………………………………………………………………………….
18. Jakarta doesn’t have as many skyscrapers as Shanghai. (MORE)
->………………Shanghai has more skycrapers than Jakarta……………………………………………………………………….
19. Let’s go to the school cafeteria. (ABOUT)
->……How about going to the school cafeteria?………………………………………………………………………………….
20. They built the first hydroelectric power plant at Niagara in 1879.( change into passive voice)
->………The first hydroelectric power plant was built at Niagara in 1879………………………………………………………………………………..
Rewrite the sentences :
1.What is the distance between Hue and Danang? (How)
-> How far is it from Hue to Da Nang?
2. The distance between HCM city and Vung Tau is about 120km.(It)
-> It is about 120km from HCM city to Vung Tau.
3. When they lived in hometown, they didn't often go out at the weekend. (use)
-> When they lived in hometown, they didn't use to go out at the weekend.
4. Meeting you here is surprising. (It)
-> It is surprising to meet you here.
5. Although she promised to arrive, she didn't turn up (Despite)
-> Despite promising to arrive, she didn't turn up.
7. Although she eats lots of food, she is still very slim.
→ In spite of eating lots of food, she is still very slim.
in spite of / despite + gerund / noun / pronoun: mặc dù...
8. What is the distance between Hanoi and HCM city?
→ How far is it from Hanoi to HCM city?
9 I find English interesting.
→ I am interested in English.
I find something interesting = I am interested in something
10. Our roof will be fixed tomorrow.
→ They will fix our roof tomorrow.
11. They will show flying cars to the public when they finish it.
→ Flying cars will be shown to the public when they finish it.
12. They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week
→ Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week.
13. We will be using biogas for cooking and heating at this time next week.
→ Biogas will be used for cooking and heating at this time next week.
14. People won't burn fossil fuels for energy in the future.
→ Fossil fuels will not be burnt for energy in the future.
passive voice: S + V + O ➞ O + be Ved/V3 + S
1 . We ought wear the helmet weride a motorbike on the road
=> We should ....wear the helmet weride a motorbike on the road............................................................................
2 . What 's the distance between Lai Chau City and than eyen district ?
=> How far is it from Lai Chau City to Eyen District.........................................................................................
3 . In spite of being very sick , she didn't go to school yesterday .
=> Although she was very sick, she didn't go to to school yesterday........................................................................
3 .