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Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage
About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)while........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)what......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.
Why is.......(3)there......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)polluting....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5)dirty.....
Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)next...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8)objects.....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.
1. They carried letters by hand over hundreds of kilometers.
2. It cost just one penny.
3. They delivered letters several times a day.
4. They are arranged in the same way as the typewriter.
5. It appeared in the 1870s.
6. Because the talking was perhaps easier than the walking.
7. It was sent in 1992.
8. We send over a billion text messages around the world every day.
* Câu cuối phải là đoạn sau chứ Q ?
1. How did people deliver letters in Ancient Egypt?
=> people deliver letters in Ancient Egypt by hand over hundreds of kilometers.
2. How much did the first stamp cost?
=>The first stamp cost just one penny.
3. How often did they deliver letters in the 1840s?
people delivered the post several times a day.
4. How are the letters arranged on a modern computer keyboard?
the letters are still in the same place on the modern computer keyboard!
5. When did the first fax machine appear?
=> The first fax machine appeared at around the same time (1875)
6. Why was it difficult to walk with the first walkie-talkies?
=> because the first walkie-talkies weighed around 13.5 kilos
7. When was the first text message?
=> the first text message was sent in 1992
8. How many e-mails do we send every day?
Today we send an incredible thirty-six billion e-mails.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “They walked or rode horses for short trips. They took trains or boat for long trips”.
Dịch: Họ đi bộ hoặc cưỡi ngựa khi đi đường ngắn. Họ bắt tàu hoả và thuyền cho đường dài
READ THE PASSAGE AND FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH ONE SUITABLE WORD
MOST PEOPLE THINK OF COMPUTERS (1).......as........ VERY MODERN INVENTIONS, PRODUCTS OF OUR NEW TECHNOLOGICAL AGO. BUT (2).......actually........ , THE IDEA FOR A COMPUTER WAS WORKED OUT (3)......over........ TWO CENTURIES AGO BY A MAN (4).........called........ CHARLES BABBAGE.
BABBAGE WAS BORN IN 1791 AND (5)..........grew.... UP TO BE A BRILLIANT MATHEMATICIAN. HE DREW UP PLANS FOR SEVERAL CALCULATING MACHINES (6).........which........ HE CALLED "ENGINE". BUT, (7).......despite......... THE FACT THAT HE STARTED BUILDING SOME OF THESE, HE NEVER FINISHED ANY OF (8).........them...... . OVER THE YEARS PEOPLE HAVE ARGUED WHETHER HIS MACHINES (9).......would.......... EVER WORK. RECENTLY, HOWEVER, THE SCIENCE MUSEUM IN LONDON (10)........has........ FINISHED BUILDING AN ENGINE (11).........based........ ON ONE OF BABBAGE'S DESIGNS. IT HAS (12)........taken......... SIX YEARS TO COMPLETE AND (13)......more......... THAN FOUR THOUSAND PARTS HAVE BEEN SPECIALLY MADE. (14)....whether............ IT WORKS OR NOT, THE MACHINE WILL BE ON SHOW AT A SPECIAL EXHIBITION IN THE SCIENCE MUSEUM TO (15).....remind....... PEOPLE OF BABBAGE'S WORK.
READ THE PASSAGE AND FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH ONE SUITABLE WORD
MOST PEOPLE THINK OF COMPUTERS (1).......AS........ VERY MODERN INVENTIONS, PRODUCTS OF OUR NEW TECHNOLOGICAL AGO. BUT (2).......ACTUALLY........ , THE IDEA FOR A COMPUTER WAS WORKED OUT (3).......OVER........ TWO CENTURIES AGO BY A MAN (4)........NAMED......... CHARLES BABBAGE.
BABBAGE WAS BORN IN 1791 AND (5).......GREW....... UP TO BE A BRILLIANT MATHEMATICIAN. HE DREW UP PLANS FOR SEVERAL CALCULATING MACHINES (6).........WHICH......... HE CALLED "ENGINE". BUT, (7)........DESPITE........ THE FACT THAT HE STARTED BUILDING SOME OF THESE, HE NEVER FINISHED ANY OF (8).......THEM........ . OVER THE YEARS PEOPLE HAVE ARGUED WHETHER HIS MACHINES (9)........WOULD......... EVER WORK. RECENTLY, HOWEVER, THE SCIENCE MUSEUM IN LONDON (10).......HAS......... FINISHED BUILDING AN ENGINE (11)........BASED......... ON ONE OF BABBAGE'S DESIGNS. IT HAS (12)........TAKEN......... SIX YEARS TO COMPLETE AND (13)........MORE....... THAN FOUR THOUSAND PARTS HAVE BEEN SPECIALLY MADE. (14)........WHETHER........ IT WORKS OR NOT, THE MACHINE WILL BE ON SHOW AT A SPECIAL EXHIBITION IN THE SCIENCE MUSEUM TO (15).....REMIND....... PEOPLE OF BABBAGE'S WORK.
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Before the airplane was invented, most people traveled by cars, boats, and trains.”.
Dịch: Trước khi máy bay được phát minh, hầu hết mọi người đi lại bằng ô tô, tàu thuyền và tàu hoả.
1. A thousand years ago few of people could read or write. ....=> Of........
2. This building is one of the more oldest in the world. ....=> More......
3. They invented the machine while were still at university. ......=> Were...
4. The old man passed far away in his sleep. .....=> Far......
5. The Pharaoh had a daughter called by Nefertiti. .....=> By...
1. A thousand years ago few of people could read or write.
2. This building is one of the more oldest in the world.
3. They invented the machine while were still at university.
4. The old man passed far away in his sleep.
5. The Pharaoh had a daughter called by Nefertiti.
Chúc bạn học tốt!