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GIẢI CHI TIẾT RA GIÚP MK VS NHÉ!!!!MK RẤT CẢM ƠN
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
\(-4\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\le x\le-\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{13}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\le x\le-\frac{2}{3}.\left(\frac{4}{12}-\frac{6}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{13}{3}.\frac{2}{6}\le x\le-\frac{2}{3}.\frac{-11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-13}{9}\le x\le\frac{11}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-26}{18}\le x\le\frac{11}{18}\)
=> -1,44444444444........... ≤ x ≤ 0,6111111111...........
Mà x ∈ Z
=> x ∈ { -1 ; 0 }
1a) \(\frac{5}{1,2}=\frac{-2,5}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3,2+\left(-0,4\right)}{-x-3,6}=\frac{-0,75}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2,8}{-x-3,6}=\frac{-0,75}{1,5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4,2=0,75x+2,7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75x=1,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
2) \(\frac{1}{3}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{2}{7}.\frac{5}{6}\)
Tỉ lệ thức lập được \(\frac{5}{21}=\frac{10}{42}\)
2.
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=\frac{x+1}{13}+\frac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}\ne\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}\)nên \(x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy x = -1
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{x+4}{2000}+\frac{x+3}{2001}=\frac{x+2}{2002}+\frac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+4}{2000}+1+\frac{x+3}{2001}+1=\frac{x+2}{2002}+1+\frac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2004}{2000}+\frac{x+2004}{2001}=\frac{x+2004}{2002}+\frac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}\right)=\left(x+2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2001}\ne\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}\)nên \(x+2004=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)
Vậy, x = -2004
\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=8-\frac{18}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=8+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=2,375\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,625\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\left(\frac{18}{x+3}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=7-1+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)14=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+42=38\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{14}=-\frac{2}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)