Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{2}\)
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\(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Để A > 0
=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
Xét hai trường hợp :
1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1>0\\\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>1\\\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-1< 0\\\sqrt{x}< 0\end{cases}}\)( dễ thấy trường hợp này không xảy ra :> )
Vậy với x > 1 thì A > 0
\(A=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\div\frac{3}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\div\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Xét biểu thức\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
Vì x > 1 nên áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có :
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=2\sqrt{4x}=4\sqrt{x}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\ge4\sqrt{x}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4\sqrt{x}-4\ge4\sqrt{x}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\ge4\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = 4 ( tm )
=> MinA = 4 <=> x = 4
Lớp 9 không biết có học tới sin cos âm chưa nếu chưa thì lấy phần dương nha
\(1+tan^2a=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(1+\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(1+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(\frac{13}{9}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(cos^2a=\frac{9}{13}\)
\(cosa=\pm\sqrt{\frac{9}{13}}=\pm\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
\(sin^2a+cos^2a=1\)
\(sin^2a+\frac{9}{13}=1\)
\(sin^2a=\frac{4}{13}\)
\(sina=\pm\sqrt{\frac{4}{13}}=\pm\frac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
tan dương nên sẽ có 2 TH
TH1 sin và cos cùng dương
\(\frac{sin^3a+3cos^3a}{27sin^3a-25cos^3a}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3+3\cdot\left(\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3}{27\cdot\left(\frac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3-25\cdot\left(\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3}\)
\(=-\frac{89}{459}\)
TH2 sin và cos cùng âm
\(\frac{sin^3a+3cos^3a}{27sin^3a-25cos^3a}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{-2\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3+\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3}{27\cdot\left(\frac{-2\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3-25\cdot\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{13}}{13}\right)^3}\)
\(=-\frac{89}{459}\)
a) \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\sqrt{2\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|+2}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)+2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1+2}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{0}{\sqrt{2}}=0\)
b) \(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\left(6+\sqrt{11}\right)}-\sqrt{2\left(6-\sqrt{11}\right)}+3.2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}-\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{11}}+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{11}+1}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{11}+1}+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)^2}+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left|\sqrt{11}+1\right|-\left|\sqrt{11}-1\right|+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)+6}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{11}+1-\sqrt{11}+1+6}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{8}{\sqrt{2}}=4\sqrt{2}\)