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24 tháng 7 2018

a) \(3x^2-3y^2-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\)

d) \(3x^2-7x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x+7-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3\right)-\left(7x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3\left(x+1\right)-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

e) \(-2x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x^2-1^2\right)+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)+3x\)

f) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-2x-2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

k) \(2x^2+5x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

l) \(x^2-2x-y^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

24 tháng 7 2018

a) \(3x^2-3y^2-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-x-y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-y\right)\)

d) \(3x^2-7x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x+7-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3\right)-\left(7x-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3\left(x+1\right)-7\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

e) \(-2x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x^2-1^2\right)+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)+3x\)

f) \(x^2+2xy+y^2-2x-2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)

k) \(2x^2+5x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

l) \(x^2-2x-y^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

Đề bài là gì sao không ghi rõ?? 

30 tháng 10 2023

a) 3x³ + 6x²y

= 3x².(x + 2y)

b) 2x³ - 6x²

= 2x².(x - 2)

c) 18x² - 20xy

= 2x.(9x - 10y)

d) xy + y² - x - y

= (xy + y²) - (x + y)

= y(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(y - 1)

e) (x²y² - 8)² - 1

= (x²y² - 8 - 1)(x²y² - 8 + 1)

= (x²y² - 9)(x²y² - 7)

= (xy - 3)(xy + 3)(x²y² - 7)

f) x² - 7x - 8

= x² - 8x + x - 8

= (x² - 8x) + (x - 8)

= x(x - 8) + (x - 8)

= (x - 8)(x + 1)

30 tháng 10 2023

a: \(3x^3+6x^2y\)

\(=3x^2\cdot x+3x^2\cdot2y=3x^2\left(x+2y\right)\)

b: \(2x^3-6x^2=2x^2\cdot x-2x^2\cdot3=2x^2\left(x-3\right)\)

c: \(18x^2-20xy=2x\cdot9x-2x\cdot10y=2x\left(9x-10y\right)\)

d: \(xy+y^2-x-y\)

\(=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

e: \(\left(x^2y^2-8\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-8-1\right)\left(x^2y^2-8+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(x^2y^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)

f: \(x^2-7x-8\)

\(=x^2-8x+x-8\)

\(=x\left(x-8\right)+\left(x-8\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

g: \(10x^2\left(2x-y\right)+6xy\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot5x-2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot3y\)

\(=2x\left(2x-y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)

h: \(x^2-2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

i: \(2x\left(x+2\right)+x^2\left(-x-2\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x+2\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-x^2\right)=x\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)\)

k: \(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)

l: \(-2x^2+8xy-8y^2\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

m: \(3x^2+5x-3y^2-5y\)

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y+5\right)\)

21 tháng 10 2021

\(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x^3-14x-6x\)

\(4xy^2\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)=-8x^4y^2+4xy^5-28x^2y^3\)

21 tháng 10 2021

all ạ

29 tháng 10 2016

Câu a nhé: 2x . x^2 - 2x . 7x - 2x . 3 = 2x^3 - 14x^2 - 6x

24 tháng 7 2020

(3x^3-2x^2+x+2)*(5x^2)

24 tháng 8 2023

Để tính các biểu thức trên, ta sẽ áp dụng quy tắc nhân đa thức.

a) 2xy(3x+1) = 6x^2y + 2xy

b) -6x^2y(4x-5) = -24x^3y + 30x^2y

c) -3x^2(4x^2y-6xy) = -12x^4y + 18x^3y

d) 1/2xy^2(2x+3) = xy^2 + 3/2xy^2

e) 8x^2y^2(1/4xy-1/2x^2) = 2xy - 4x^2y^2

f) 5x(x^2+3x+1) = 5x^3 + 15x^2 + 5x

g) -1/2x^2y(2xy+6) = -x^3y - 3x^2y

20 tháng 10 2023

a) Xem lại đề

b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x

= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)

= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]

= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]

= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)

c) x³ - y³ + x - y

= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)

= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)

= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)

d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²

= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)

= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)

= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)

e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²

= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)

= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)

= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)

f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y

= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)

= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)

= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)

= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]

= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)

13 tháng 3 2018

trả lời hộ với mai thi rồi

8 tháng 9 2021

\(a,-2xy^2\left(x^3y-2x^2y^2+5xy^3\right)\\ =-2x^4y^3+4x^3y^4-10x^2y^5\\ b,\left(-2x\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+1\right)\\ =-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-2x\\ c,\left(-10x^3+\dfrac{2}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{3}z\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}zy\right)\\ =5x^3yz-\dfrac{1}{5}y^2z+\dfrac{1}{6}yz^2\\ d,3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)=6x^5-3x^3+15x^2\\ e,\left(4xy+3y-5x\right)x^2y=4x^3y^2+3x^2y^2-5x^3y\\ f,\left(3x^2y-6xy+9x\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}xy\right)\\ =-4x^3y^2+8x^2y^2-12x^2y\)