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a) K2O + H2O → 2KOH (phản ứng hóa hợp).
b) 2Al(OH)3 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) Al2O3 + 3H2O (phản ứng phân hủy)
c) Fe2O3 + 3H2 \(\underrightarrow{t^o}\) 2Fe + 3H2O ( phản ứng oxi hóa khử)
d) Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu (phản ứng thế)
Em xem lại các bài học sau để nắm rõ định nghĩa về các loại phản ứng nhé
https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/bai-25-su-oxi-hoa-phan-ung-hoa-hop-ung-dung-cua-oxi.434
https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/bai-27-dieu-che-khi-oxi-phan-ung-phan-huy.436
https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/bai-32-phan-ung-oxi-hoa-khu.441
https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/bai-33-dieu-che-hidro-phan-ung-the.442
Lập phương trình hóa học của các phản ứng sau và cho biết chúng thuộc loại phản ứng hóa học nào .
a, 2KNO3 -to--> 2KNO2 + O2 ( Phản ứng phân hủy )
b, 2Al + 3Cl2 ---> 2AlCl3 ( Phản ứng hóa hợp )
c, Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl2 + H2 ( Phản ứng thế )
d, 2KClO3 -to--> 2KCl + 3O2 ( Phản ứng phân hủy )
e, 2Fe + 3Cl2 ---> 2FeCl3 ( Phản ứng hóa hợp )
f, 2Fe(OH)3 --to-> Fe2O3 + 3H2O ( Phản ứng phân hủy )
g, C + 2MgO ---> 2Mg + CO2 ( Phản ứng thế )
\(N_2O_5+H_2O\rightarrow2HNO_3\)
=> Phản ứng hóa hợp
\(Zn\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{^{t^0}}ZnO+H_2O\)
=> Phản ứng phân hủy
\(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\)
=> Phản ứng hóa hợp
\(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)
=> Phản ứng thế
a,
(1) \(N_2O_5+H_2O\rightarrow2HNO_3\) _ Pư hóa hợp
(2) \(Zn\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{t^o}ZnO+H_2O\) _ Pư phân hủy
(3) \(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\) _ Pư hóa hợp
(4) \(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\) _ Pư thế
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
\(a,3Fe+2O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}Fe_3O_4\) (phản ứng hoá hợp)
\(b,2KClO_3\xrightarrow[MnO_2]{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\uparrow\) (phản ứng phân huỷ)\
\(c,Zn+CuCl_2\rightarrow ZnCl_2+Cu\downarrow\) (phản ứng thế)
a: \(3Fe+2O_2\rightarrow Fe_3O_4\)
b: \(2KClO_3\rightarrow2KCl+3O_2\)
c: \(Zn+CuCl_2\rightarrow ZnCl_2+Cu\)
1) 2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 --> Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
2) Ba(NO3)2 + Na2SO4 --> BaSO4 + 2NaNO3
3) 2KClO3 --to--> 2KCl + 3O2
4) 2NaHS + 2KOH --> Na2S + K2S + 2H2O
5) 4Fe(OH)2 + O2 + 2H2O --> 4Fe(OH)3
6) 4NO2 + O2 + 2H2O --> 4HNO3
7) SO2 + Br2 + 2H2O --> H2SO4 + 2HBr
8) Fe3O4 + 8HCl --> FeCl2 + 2FeCl3 + 4H2O
9) 4FeS + 7O2 -to--> 2Fe2O3 + 4SO2
10) 3Fe3O4 + 8Al --to--> 9Fe + 4Al2O3
11) 2Fe(OH)3 --to--> Fe2O3 + 3H2O
12) 2KMnO4 + 16HCl --> 2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 5Cl2 + 8H2O
Pư hóa hợp: 5,6
Pư phân hủy: 3,11
1. 3H2SO4+ 2Al(OH)3 → Al2(SO4)3+ 6H2O (phản ứng thế)
2. Ba(NO3)2 + Na2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2NaNO3 (phản ứng thế)
3. 2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2 (phản ứng phân hủy)
4. 2NaHS + 2KOH → Na2S + K2S + 2H2O (phản ứng thế)
5. 4Fe(OH)2 + O2 + 2H2O → 4Fe(OH)3 (phản ứng hóa hợp)
a) 3Fe + 2O2 → Fe3O4.(PỨ hoá hợp)
b)\(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\uparrow\) (PỨ Phân huỷ)
c) Zn + CuCl2 → ZnCl2 + Cu (PỨ thế)
d)4 P + 5O2 → 2 P2O5 (PỨ hoá hợp)
đ) KMnO4 →K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2.(Pứ phân huỷ)
e) 2Al + 3Cl2 → 2AlCl3 (PỨ Hoá hợp)
f) 2Zn + O2 → 2ZnO. (PỨ hoá hợp)
g) Fe(OH) →Fe2O3 + H2O (Pứ Phân huỷ)
h) CaO + H2O →Ca(OH)2. (PỨ hoá hợp)
A: \(Fe+Cl_2\rightarrow FeCl_2\)
B: \(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\)
C: \(2KMnO_4\rightarrow K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
a, \(2Fe+3Cl_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\) - Pư hóa hợp.
b, \(2Al+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\) - Pư thế
c, \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\) - Pư phân hủy.
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Al2(SO4)3 + ...
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
2KClO3 ---to→ 2KCl + 3O2
2Al + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
CuO + H2 → Cu + H2O