Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
\(B=\left(a+b-2c\right)^3+\left(b+c-2a\right)^3+\left(c+a-2b\right)^3\)
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a) \(\left(3x-4\right)^2+2\left(3x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)+\left(2x+4\right)^2\)\(=\left(3x-4+2x+4\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
b)\(\left(3x+4\right)^2+\left(7+3x\right)^2-\left(6x+8\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+4\right)^2-2\left(3x+4\right)\left(7+3x\right)+\left(7+3x\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3x+4-\left(7+3x\right)\right]^2=\left(3x+4-7-3x\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2=9\)
c)\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(4x^2-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(\left(2x\right)^2-1^2\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+2x-1\right)^2=\left(4x\right)^2=14x^2\)
xong rồi đấy,bạn k cho mình nhé
đó là HĐT số 6
(A+B)^3=A^3+3A^2B+3AB^2+B^3
99^3+1+3(99^2+99)=99^3+3*99^2*1+3*99*1^2+1^3=(99+1)^3=1000000
Ta có:\(4x^2-12x+1018=\left(\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+\left(3\right)^2\right)+1011\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2+1011\ge1011\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(2x-3\right)^2+1011}\le\frac{1}{1011}\)
lại nhân 2018 vào hai vế ta được:
\(\frac{2018}{\left(2x-3\right)^2+1011}\le\frac{2018}{1011}\)
Vậy \(Max_{\left(A\right)}=\frac{2018}{1011}\)Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Xong rồi đấy,chúc bạn học tốt
Gọi số nguyên đầu tiên là a
số nguyên tiếp theo là a+1;a+2;...a+k-1
thực hiện phép chia a cho k ta được
a=kq+r với r=0;1;2;...k-1
từ đó ta có đpcm
\(B=\left(a+b-2c\right)^3+\left(b+c-2a\right)^3+\left(c+a-2b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b-2c+b+c-2a\right)\left[\left(a+b-2c\right)^2-\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)+\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]+\left(c+a-2b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)^3-\left(a-2b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b-2c\right)^2-\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)+\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left[\left(c+a-2b\right)^2-\left(a+b-2c\right)^2+\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)-\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left[\left(c+a-2b+a+b-2c\right)\left(c+a-2b-a-b+2c\right)+\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)-\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left[\left(2a-b-c\right)\left(3c-3b\right)-\left(a+b-2c\right)\left(2a-b-c\right)-\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left[\left(2a-b-c\right)\left(3c-3b-a-b+2c\right)-\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left[\left(2a-b-c\right)\left(5c-a-4b\right)-\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left[\left(b+c-2a\right)\left(a+4b-5c\right)-\left(b+c-2a\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)\left(a+4b-5c-b-c+2a\right)\)
\(=\left(c+a-2b\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)\left(3a+3b-6c\right)\)
\(=3\left(c+a-2b\right)\left(b+c-2a\right)\left(a+b-2c\right)\)
\(B=\left(a+b-2c\right)^3+\left(b+c-2a\right)^3+\left(c+a-2b\right)^3\)
Đặt: \(a+b-2c=x;b+c-2a=y;c+a-2b=z\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\)
Ta thấy: \(x+y+z=a+b-2c+b+c-2a+c+a-2b=0\)
\(x+y=a+b-2c+b+c-2a=2b-a-c\)
\(y+z=b+c-2a+c+a-2b=2c-a-b\)
\(z+x=c+a-2b+a+b-2c=2a-b-c\)
Thay vào B \(\Rightarrow B=0-3\left(2b-a-c\right)\left(2c-a-b\right)\left(2a-b-c\right)\)
Vậy \(B=-3\left(2b-a-a\right)\left(2c-a-b\right)\left(2a-b-c\right).\)