Practice

Câu 1

Fill in each blank in the passage with the correct word below.

Agriculture is major land use. Around 50% of the world's land has already been converted into farming land. Agricultural ecosystems provide important for many wild plants and animal species. This is especially the case for traditional farming areas that diverse species.

However, rising demand for food and other agricultural products has seen large-scale clearing of natural habitats to make for farming. Recent examples include the of lowland forest in Indonesia into oil palm plantations, and of large areas of the Amazon and Brazilian savanna to soybean and cattle farms.

This ongoing habitat loss entire ecosystems as well as many species. Expanding oil palm plantations in Indonesia and Malaysia, for example, the most significant threats to endangered fauna including Asian elephants, Sumatran rhinoceros, and tigers.

habitatsconversioncultivatethreatensrainforestroomposeshabitable

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Câu 2

Choose the Oceans in the world.

The Caribbean Ocean
The Pacific Ocean
The Indian Ocean
The Atlantic Ocean
The Arctic Ocean
The Antarctica Ocean
The Global Ocean
Câu 3

Match the words with their definitions.

The South Pole
the way or direction water moves in seas, lakes or rivers
officially
a particular way of thinking; an opinion
cartographer
a person who draws or makes maps
viewpoint
the very bottom of Earth
current
generally believed to be true
Câu 4

Read the passage and choose the best answer.

1. What does the article say the Southern Ocean goes around?

the tropics
the equator
the world
the South Pole and Antarctica
Câu 5

Read the passage and choose the best answer.

2. Who is Alex Tait?

a geographer and cartographer
a marine biologist
the National Geographic CEO
an expedition leader
Câu 6

Read the passage and choose the best answer.

3. What did Alex Tait say would help children understand climate change?

the Southern Ocean
melting ice
the Internet
Antarctica
Câu 7

Read the passage and choose the best answer.

4. What did Alex Tait say forms a distinct ecological region?

the Southern Ocean
the North Pole
Antarctica
the South Pole
Câu 8

Read the passage and choose the best answer.

5. Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the word “fragile”?

diverse
easily damaged
enormous
wonderful
Câu 9
Tự luận

Answer the questions.

- Do you usually fix things that are broken or throw them away?

- What are the advantages of the two above ways?

Câu 10

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for people to replace a broken item?

Some products contain tiny, complicated things.
It takes almost no time to fix broken items.
Many items are too complicated to repair.
Products are now mass-produced at affordable prices.
Câu 11

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

2. All of the following are disposable products, EXCEPT ____.

plastic cups
computers
paper plates
razors for shaving
Câu 12

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

3. The word "disposable" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____.

inexpensive
convenient
throwaway
single-use
Câu 13

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

4. According to the writer, what do disposable products cause?

They waste time and money.
They bring about lasting damage to the economy.
They lead to health problems due to their low quality.
They cause an increase in the amount of trash.
Câu 14

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

5. Why are we into buying new things?

We want to own as many things as possible.
We have more money than ever before.
We throw the old items to make room for the new ones.
We are made to believe that the new are the better.
Câu 15

Read the passage and choose the correct answer.

6. The word “appetite” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by ____.

proud
need
desire
demand