Cho \(P=\frac{12}{1.4.7}+\frac{12}{4.7.10}+\frac{12}{7.10.13}+.....+\frac{12}{55.58.61}SosánhVớiP\frac{1}{2}\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gọi biểu thức là A, ta có:
A = \(\frac{12}{1.4.7}+\frac{12}{4.7.10}+\frac{12}{7.10.13}+...+\frac{12}{54.57.60}=2\left(\frac{6}{1.4.7}+\frac{6}{4.7.10}+\frac{6}{7.10.13}+...+\frac{6}{54.57.60}\right)\)
A = \(2\left(\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}-\frac{1}{7.10}+\frac{1}{7.10}-\frac{1}{10.13}+...+\frac{1}{54.57}-\frac{1}{57.60}\right)\)
A = \(2\left(\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{57.60}\right)=2\left(\frac{427}{1710}\right)=\frac{427}{855}< \frac{427}{854}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A < \(\frac{1}{2}\)(điều cần chứng minh)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu hỏi của thục hà - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Em tham khảo nhé!
Đề sai hả
\(P=\frac{12}{1.4.7}+\frac{12}{4.7.10}+...+\frac{12}{54.57.60}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}P=\frac{6}{1.4.7}+\frac{6}{4.7.10}+...+\frac{6}{54.57.60}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}P=\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}-\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{54.57}-\frac{1}{57.60}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}P=\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{57.60}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P< \frac{1}{4}.2=\frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(P=\frac{12}{1.4.7}+\frac{12}{4.7.10}+\frac{12}{7.10.13}+...+\frac{12}{54.57.60}\)
\(P=4.\left(\frac{3}{1.4.7}+\frac{3}{4.7.10}+\frac{3}{7.10.13}+...+\frac{3}{54.57.60}\right)\)
\(P=4\left(\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}-\frac{1}{7.10}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{54.57}-\frac{1}{57.60}\right)\)
\(P=4.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3420}\right)\)
\(P=4.\frac{427}{1710}\)
\(P=\frac{854}{855}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(\frac{12}{1.4.7}+\frac{12}{4.7.10}+...+\frac{12}{54.57.60}=A\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{6}{1.4.7}+\frac{6}{4.7.10}+...+\frac{6}{54.57.60}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{7-1}{1.4.7}+\frac{10-4}{4.7.10}+...+\frac{60-54}{54.57.60}\)
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}-\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{54.57}-\frac{1}{57.60}=\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{57.60}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{30.57}< \frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
P = 2*[ 6/(1*4*7) + 6/(4*7*10) + ... + 6/(54*57*60) ]
= 2*[ 1/(1*4) - 1/(4*7) + 1/(4*7) - 1/(7*10) + ... + 1/(54*57) -1/(57*60) ]
= 2*[ 1/(1*4) - 1/(57*60) ]
= 2* (427/1710)
= 427/855 <1/2
S = 1+ 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2
1/2^2 < 1/(1*2)
1/3^2 < 1/(2*3)
...
1/100^2 < 1/(99*100)
==> 1/2^2 +1/3^2 +.., +1/100^2 < 1/(1*2) + 1/(2*3) + ... + 1/(99*100) = 1 -1/2 +1/2 - 1/3 +1/3 -1/4 +... - 1/100
=1 - 1/100 <1
==> 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1
==> 1 + 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... +1/100^2 <2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có \(A=\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}-\frac{1}{7.10}+\frac{1}{7.10}-...+\frac{1}{16.19}-\frac{1}{19.22}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{418}=\frac{207}{836}\)
\(A=\frac{6}{1\cdot4\cdot7}+\frac{6}{4\cdot7\cdot10}+\frac{6}{7\cdot10\cdot13}+...+\frac{6}{16\cdot19\cdot22}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot7}+\frac{1}{4\cdot7}-\frac{1}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{1}{16\cdot19}-\frac{1}{19\cdot22}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{19\cdot22}=\frac{207}{836}\)