cho biểu thức A = \(\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+12}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
a) rút gon: x \(\ne\)+_ 2
b) tìm x để : A<0
c) Tìm x để A nguyên
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30 tháng 3 2021
a) ĐKXĐ : x ≠ ±2
\(=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\left(\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\div\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\times\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)
b) Để A < 0 thì -1/x-2 < 0
=> x - 2 > 0 <=> x > 2
Vậy với x > 2 thì A < 0
7 tháng 7 2017
Bài 1
ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
A =\(\left(\frac{x^2-x+7}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-x+7+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\frac{x^2+4x+4-x^2+4x-4-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+5}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{6x}=\frac{x^2+5}{6x}\)
b , \(A=1\Rightarrow\frac{x^2+5}{6x}=1\Rightarrow x^2-6x+5=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Vậy x=1 hoặc x=5
Bài 2.
a. \(B=\frac{\left(2+x\right)^2-\left(2-x\right)^2+4x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}:\frac{x+3}{2-x}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+8x}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}.\frac{2-x}{x+3}=\frac{2x}{x+3}\)
b. \(B=\frac{2x}{x+3}=2-\frac{6}{x+3}\)
B nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(-6\right)\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-9;-6;-5;-4;-2;-1;0;3\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-9;-6;-5;-4;-2;-1;0;3\right\}\)thì B nguyên
DL
14 tháng 5 2018
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne0\)
\(A=\left[\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}-\frac{8x^2}{x^2-4}\right]:\left[\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{-4x^2-8x}{x^2-4}:\frac{-x+3}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{-x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
Vì \(4x^2\ge0\)với mọi x nên:
để A > 0 thì x - 3 >0 <=> x > 3
Hình như đề sai.Sửa đề luôn nha !
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm2\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+10-x^2}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{x+2}{-6}=\frac{1}{x-2}\)
b
Để \(A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}< 0\Rightarrow x-2< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\)
c
Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{1}{x-2}\) nguyên
\(\Rightarrow1⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1\right\}\)