Tìm số tự nhiên x biết
7mũ2 - 7 ( 13 - x ) =14
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a, 2.(x – 5)+7 = 77
<=> 2.(x – 5) = 70 <=> x – 5 = 35 <=> x = 40
b, x - 1 3 - 3 5 : 3 4 + 2 . 2 3 = 14
<=> x - 1 3 - 3 + 2 4 = 14
<=> x - 1 3 = 14 + 3 - 16 = 1
<=> x – 1 = 1 <=> x = 2
c, 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 = 2 x - 1 - 1
Đặt: A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 => 2A = 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2017
=> 2A – A = ( 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2017 ) – ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 )
=> A = 2 2017 - 1
Ta có: 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + . . . + 2 2016 = 2 x - 1 - 1 => 2 2017 - 1 = 2 x - 1 - 1 => x = 2018
d, 5 2 x - 3 - 2 . 5 2 = 5 2 . 3
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 2 . 3 + 5 2 . 2
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 2 . ( 3 + 2 )
<=> 5 2 x - 3 = 5 3
<=> 2x – 3 = 3 => x = 3
a) Ta có: 2 x + 1 3 = 3 3 nên 2x + l = 3. Do đó x = l.
b) Ta có: 2 x - 1 3 = 5 3 nên 2x - 1 = 5. Do đó x = 3.
c) Ta có: x + 1 4 = 2 x 4 nên x +1 = 2x. Do đó x = 1.
d) Ta có: 2 x - 1 5 = x 5 nên 2x - l = x. Do đó x = l
14x-2.72=2.3.7
14x-2.49=42
14x-98=42
14x=42+98=140
x=\(\dfrac{140}{14}\)=10 vậy x=10
a, x : 13 = 41
x = 41 x 13
x = 533
Vậy x = 533
b, 1428 : x = 14
x = 1428 : 14
x = 102
Vậy x = 102
c, 4x : 17 = 0
4x = 0 x 17
4x = 0
x = 4 : 0
x =0
Vậy x = 0
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(48751-\left(10425+y\right)=3828:12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+10425=48751-319=48432\)
hay y=38007
b: Ta có: \(\left(2367-y\right)-\left(2^{10}-7\right)=15^2-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2367-y=1222\)
hay y=1145
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(8\cdot6+288:\left(x-3\right)^2=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow288:\left(x-3\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)
\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)
\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a)x:13=41 c)1428:x=14
x=41x13=533 x=1428:14=102
d)8(x-3)=0
Suy ra: x-3=0 x=0+3=3
a, x : 13 = 41
x = 41 x 13
x = 533
b, 1428 : x = 14
x = 1428 : 14
x = 102
c, 8(x - 3) = 0
x - 3 = 0 x 8
x - 3 = 0
x = 0 + 3
x = 3
72 - 7 . (13 - x) = 14
49 - 7. (13 - x) = 14
7 . (13 - x) = 49 - 14
7 . (13 - x) = 35
13 - x = 35 : 7
13 - x = 5
x = 13 - 5
x = 8
Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^
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