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a) \(4x^2+16x+3=0\)
\(\Delta'=84-12=72\Rightarrow\sqrt[]{\Delta'}=6\sqrt[]{2}\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-8+6\sqrt[]{2}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-8-6\sqrt[]{2}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2\left(4-3\sqrt[]{2}\right)}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-2\left(4+3\sqrt[]{2}\right)}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\left(4-3\sqrt[]{2}\right)}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-\left(4+3\sqrt[]{2}\right)}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3\sqrt[]{2}-4}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-3\sqrt[]{2}-4}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(7x^2+16x+2=1+3x^2\)
\(4x^2+16x+1=0\)
\(\Delta'=84-4=80\Rightarrow\sqrt[]{\Delta'}=4\sqrt[]{5}\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-8+4\sqrt[]{5}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-8-4\sqrt[]{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-4\left(2-\sqrt[]{5}\right)}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-4\left(2+\sqrt[]{5}\right)}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\left(2-\sqrt[]{5}\right)\\x=-\left(2+\sqrt[]{5}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt[]{5}\\x=-2-\sqrt[]{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(4x^2+20x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+1=0\)
\(\Delta=25-4=21\Rightarrow\sqrt[]{\Delta}=\sqrt[]{21}\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt[]{21}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt[]{21}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`3-16x^2=0`
`<=>(\sqrt3)^2-(4x)^2=0`
`<=>(\sqrt3+4x)(\sqrt3-4x)=0`
`<=> [(\sqrt3=-4x),(\sqrt3=4x):}`
`<=> [(x=-\sqrt3/4),(x=\sqrt3/4):}`
Vậy `S={\pm \sqrt3/4}`.
Ta có: \(3-16x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4};-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x3 -16.x = 0
<=>x . ( x2 -16 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm { 0; 4 ; -4 }
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x^3-16x=0\)
\(\left(x^2-16\right)x=0\)
Th1: \(x=0\)
Th2: \(x^2-16=0\)
\(x^2=16\)
\(x=+-4\)
Vậy x=-4; 0; 4
\(x^3-16x=0\)
\(=>x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}}\)
\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=+-4\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(16x^3-16x^4+4x-8x^2-1=0\)
<=> \(-16x^4-4x^2+16x^3+4x-4x^2-1=0\)
<=> \(-4x^2\left(4x+1\right)+4x\left(4x^2+1\right)-\left(4x^2+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(-\left(4x^2+1\right)\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(-\left(4x^2+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(2x-1=0\) (do 4x2 + 1 > 0 )
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left(3x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2};x=3\)
b, \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c, \(5x^3-20x=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\pm2\)
x(x^2-16)=0
=>x^2-16=0
=>x^2=16
=>x=+-4