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16 x 3 x 21 + 24 x 2 x 52 + 12 x 4 x 27
= 48 x 21 + 48 x 52 + 48 x 27
= 48 x ( 21 + 52 + 27 )
= 48 x 100
= 4800
16 x 3 x 21 + 24 x 2 x 52 + 12 x 4 x 27
=48*21+48*52+48*27
=48*(21+52+27)
=48*100
=4800
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
8 x 12 x 32 + 4 x 27 x 24 + 41 x 6 x 16
=96 x 32 + 96 x 27 + 96 x 41
=96 x (32 + 27 + 41)
= 96 x 100
=9600
A = 8 × 12 × 32 + 4 × 27 × 24 + 41 × 6 × 16
A = 8 × 12 × 32 + 4 × 24 × 27 + 6 × 16 × 41
A = 96 × 32 + 96 × 27 + 96 × 41
A = 96 × (32 + 27 + 41)
A = 96 × 100
A = 9600
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a) 43+45+47+...+565 [có (565-43)/2+1= 262 số hạng)
= [(565+43)*262]/2
= 79648
b) 21+24+27+...+318 [có (318-21)/3+1= 100 số hạng]
= [(318+21)*100]/2
= 16950
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Dãy số có 2 chữ số chia hết cho 3 là:[12,15,....,99]
Khoảng cách của từng số hạng là 3
Số số hạng là: (99-12):3+1=30(số)
Vậy có 30 số có 2 chữ số chia hết cho 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) \(5\times72\times10\times2=\left(5\times2\times10\right)\times72=100\times72=7200\)
b) \(40\times125=5\times\left(8\times125\right)=5\times1000=5000\)
c) \(16\times6\times25=4\times4\times6\times25=\left(4\times6\right)\times\left(4\times25\right)=24\times100=2400\) Bài 2:
a) \(24\times57+43\times24=24\times\left(57+43\right)=24\times100=2400\)
b) \(12\times19+80\times12+12=12\times\left(19+80+1\right)=12\times100=1200\)
c) \(\left(36\times15\times169\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(18\times2\times3\times5\times13\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=\left(2\times3\times13\right)\times\left(18\times5\times13\right)\div\left(5\times18\times13\right)\)
\(=2\times3\times13\)
\(=78\)
d) \(\left(44\times52\times60\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times11\times4\times13\times4\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=\left(4\times4\times4\right)\times\left(11\times13\times15\right)\div\left(11\times13\times15\right)\)
\(=4\times4\times4\)
\(=64\)
Bài 3:
a) \(x-280\div35=5\times54\)
\(x-8=270\)
\(x=270+8\)
\(x=278\)
b) \(\left(x-280\right)\div35=54\div4\)
\(\left(x-280\right)\div35=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{27}{2}\times35\)
\(x-280=\dfrac{945}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{945}{2}+280\)
\(x=\dfrac{1505}{2}\)
c) \(\left(x-128+20\right)\div192=0\)
\(x-128+20=0\times192\)
\(x-128+20=0\)
\(x-128=0-20\)
\(x-128=-20\)
\(x=-20+128\)
\(x=108\)
d) \(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+85\times4\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=460+340\)
\(4\times\left(x+200\right)=800\)
\(x+200=800\div4\)
\(x+200=200\)
\(x=200-200\)
\(x=0\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2}{12}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{16}{12}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(x-\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{7}\div x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{12}{7}\div\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
8×12×32+4×27×24+6×46×16
=(8×12)×32+(4×24)×27+(6×16)×46
=96×32+96×27+96×46
=96×(32+27+46)
=96×105
=201
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
16 x 3 x 21 + 24 x 2 x 52 + 12 x 4 x 27
=48*21+48*52+48*27
=48*(21+52+27)
=48*100
=4800
4800 nha![](https://olm.vn/images/avt/avt3/avt553283_60by60.jpg)