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Câu 1 :
A = (2012+2) . [ ( 2012-2) : 3+1 ] : 2 = 2014 . 671 : 2 = 675697
B = \(\frac{1}{2}\). \(\frac{2}{3}\). \(\frac{3}{4}\)+...+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\). \(\frac{2011}{2012}\)= \(\frac{1.2.3.....2010.2011}{2.3.4.....2011.2012}\)= \(\frac{1}{2012}\)
Câu 2 :
a) \(2x.\left(3y-2\right)+\left(3y-2\right)=-55\)
=> \(\left(3y-2\right).\left(2x+1\right)=-55\)
=> \(3y-2;2x+1\in\: UC\left(-55\right)\)
=> \(3y-2;2x+1=\left\{1;-1;5;-5;11;-11;55;-55\right\}\)
- Vậy ta có bảng
\(2x+1\) | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 | 11 | -11 | 55 | -55 |
\(x\) | 0 | -1 | 2 | -3 | 5 | -6 | 27 | -28 |
\(3y-2\) | -55 | 55 | -11 | 11 | -5 | 5 | -1 | 1 |
\(3y\) | -53 | 57 | -9 | 13 | -3 | 7 | 1 | 3 |
\(y\) | \(\frac{-53}{3}\)(loại) | 19(chọn) | -3(chọn) | \(\frac{13}{3}\)(loại) | -1(chọn) | \(\frac{7}{3}\)(loại) | \(\frac{1}{3}\)(loại) | 1(chọn) |
\(\Leftrightarrow\)Những cặp (x;y) tìm được là :
(-1;19) ; (2;-3) ; (5;-1) ; (-28;1)
b) Ta đặt vế đó là A
Ta xét A : \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{4.6}\)
\(\frac{1}{8^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{6.8}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2.4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4.6}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2}\). ( \(\frac{2}{2.4}\)+ \(\frac{2}{4.6}\)+...+ \(\frac{2}{\left(2n-2\right).2n}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2}\). ( \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{6}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2n-2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2n}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{2}\). ( \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2n}\)) = \(\frac{1}{2}\). \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2}\). \(\frac{1}{2n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{4}\)- \(\frac{1}{4n}\)< \(\frac{1}{4}\) ( Vì n \(\in\)N )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)A < \(\frac{1}{4}\)( đpcm ) .
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)
\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(2^x.15=480\Rightarrow2^x=\frac{480}{15}=32=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
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\(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right);\left(y+2\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-1;1;-5;5\right\}\)
Xét bảng
x-1 | -1 | 1 | -5 | 5 |
x | 0 | 2 | -4 | 6 |
y+2 | -1 | 1 | -5 | 5 |
y | -3 | -1 | -7 | 3 |
Vậy cặp số xy là.....................
b,\(\text{Vì}\left(x-2011\right)^2\)là nguyên dương và \(|y+2012|\)cũng nguyên dương
mà \(\left(x-2011\right)^2+|y+2012|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2011=0\\y+2012=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2011\\y=-2012\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2011;-2012\right)\)
phần a, bạn Minh hàn băng làm rồi nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Ta có : \(|2x-10|^{13}\ge0\)
\(\left(25y+50\right)^{10}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(|2x-10|^{13}+\left(25y+50\right)^{10}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(|2x-10|^{13}+\left(25y+50\right)^{10}=0\) khi
\(2x-10=0\) và \(25y+50=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(2x=10\) và \(25y=-50\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=5\) và \(y=-2\)
Study well ! >_<
b,
2A=\(2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+........+2^{2012}-2^{2013}\)
2A-A=\(-2^{2013}-2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot1+2^x\cdot2^1+2^x\cdot2^2+2^x\cdot2^3=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(1+2^1+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot15=480\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2011}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013.\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2013\)
Vậy \(x=2013\)
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1 (3y - 0,8 ) : y + 14,5 = 15
( 3y - 0,8 ) : y = 0,5
3y : y - 0,8 : y = 0,5
3 - 0,8 : y = 0,5
0,8 : y = 2,5
y = 0,8 : 2,5
y = 0,32
Ta có :
Tử số = 2012 x 14 + 1997 + 2010 x 2011
= ( 2011 + 1 ) x 14 + 1997 + 2010 x 2011
= 2011 x 14 + 1 x 14 + 1997 + 2010 x 2011
= 2011 x 14 + 14 + 1997 + 2010 x 2011
= ( 2011 x 14 ) + ( 14 + 1997 ) + ( 2010 x 2011 )
= 2011 x 14 + 2011 + 2010 x 2011
= 2011 x ( 14 + 1 + 2010 )
= 2011 x 2025
Mẫu số = 2011 x 5 + 2011 x 1008 + 1012 x 2011
= 2011 x ( 5 + 1008 + 1012 )
= 2011 x 2025
=> \(A=\frac{2011\times2025}{2011\times2025}=1\)
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1) \(\dfrac{1}{2011}+\dfrac{2012.2010}{2011}-2012\)=\(\dfrac{1+2012.2010-2012.2011}{2011}\)
= \(\dfrac{1+2012.\left(2010-2011\right)}{2011}\)= \(\dfrac{1+2012.\left(-1\right)}{2011}\)
= \(\dfrac{-2011}{2011}=-1\)