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\(D=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right):\left(\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{1}{2012}\)
a) \(A=\left(1:\frac{1}{4}\right).4+25\left(1:\frac{16}{9}:\frac{125}{64}\right):\left(-\frac{27}{8}\right)\)
\(=4.4+25.\frac{36}{125}:\frac{-27}{8}\)
\(=16-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{240}{15}-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{208}{15}\)
\(A=(1-\frac{1}{1+2})(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3})(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4})...(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+2006})\)
\(A=(1-\frac{1}{3})(1-\frac{1}{6})(1-\frac{1}{10})...(1-\frac{1}{2013021})\)
\(A=\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{6}\cdot\frac{9}{10}....\frac{2013020}{2013021}\)
Sorry bạn máy tính mình có chút vấn đề để mk làm tiếp :
\(A=\frac{4}{6}\cdot\frac{10}{12}\cdot\frac{18}{20}....\cdot\frac{4026040}{4026042}\)
\(A=\frac{1\cdot4}{2\cdot3}\cdot\frac{2\cdot5}{3\cdot4}\cdot\frac{3\cdot6}{4\cdot5}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2005\cdot2008}{2006\cdot2007}\)
\(A=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2005}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2006}\cdot\frac{4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot...\cdot2008}{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2007}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2006}\cdot\frac{2008}{3}=\frac{1004}{3009}\)
P/S : Hoq chắc :>
\(1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+3+...+16\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4.5}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}.\frac{16.17}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{17.18}{2}-1}{2}=76\)
Với n thuộc N sao ta có :
\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+....+n}=1-\frac{1}{\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}}=1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{\left(n+1\right)n}\)
Áp dụng ta được :
\(P=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}.\frac{3.6}{4.5}......\frac{2010.2013}{2011.2012}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1.2.3.....2010\right)\left(4.5.6.....2013\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2011\right)\left(3.4.5.....2012\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2013}{2011.3}=\frac{2013}{6033}=\frac{671}{2011}\)