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a: \(x^2+12x+36=0\)
=>\(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot6+6^2=0\)
=>\(\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)
=>x+6=0
=>x=-6
b: \(4x^2-4x+1=0\)
=>\(\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)
=>2x-1=0
=>2x=1
=>x=1/2
c: \(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=0\)
=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2+2^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2\right)^3=0\)
=>x+2=0
=>x=-2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c: \(x^4+x^3-4x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^4-x^3+2x^3-2x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\)
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a) \(8x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x^2+36=12x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bạn cần viết đề bằng công thức toán để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
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-Đặt \(t=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-5x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+4x^2\)
\(=t^2-5xt+4x^2\)
\(=t^2-4xt-xt+4x^2\)
\(=t\left(t-4x\right)-x\left(t-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(t-4x\right)\left(t-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1-4x\right)\left(x^2-x+1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x +1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
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1.
$4x^2y+5x^3-x^2y^2=x^2(4y+5x-y^2)$
2.
$5x(x-1)-3y(1-x)=5x(x-1)+3y(x-1)=(x-1)(5x+3y)$
3.
$4x^2-25=(2x)^2-5^2=(2x-5)(2x+5)$
4.
$6x-9-x^2=-(x^2-6x+9)=-(x-3)^2$
5.
$x^2+4y^2+4xy=x^2+2.x.2y+(2y)^2=(x+2y)^2$
6.
$\frac{1}{64}-27x^3=(\frac{1}{4})^3-(3x)^3$
$=(\frac{1}{4}-3x)(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{3x}{4}+9x^2)$
7.
$x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-3.x^2.2+3.x.2^2-2^3$
$=(x-2)^3$
8.
$x^2-x-y^2-y=(x^2-y^2)-(x+y)=(x-y)(x+y)-(x+y)$
$=(x+y)(x-y-1)$
9.
$5x-5y+ax-ay=5(x-y)+a(x-y)$
$=(x-y)(5+a)$
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1) \(x\left(4x+1\right)\)
2) \(3\left(x-3y\right)\)
3) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+2\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(4x^2-12x+5=4x^2-10x-2x+5=2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(-2\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\) hay \(x=-2\)