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" I don't think John will come" said Bill
Nghĩa: ''Tôi không nghĩ rằng John sẽ tới'' Bill nói.
=>Bill doubted if John would come
Nghĩa: Bill nghi ngờ về việc John có đến hay không.
Đây là cấu trúc câu trường thuật nhé.
'' \(S_1\) + don't think + Clause '' \(S_2\) said
=>\(S_2\) doubted whether/if … (or not)…: ...nghi ngờ ... có ...hay không.
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Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me up at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning. - I asked the hotel porter.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John wouldn't come.
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress? - she said.
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> " Which do you want, the blue one or the green one?
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Rewrite these sentences
1)How long is it since they bought this house?
=> When ..did they buy this house?.....?
2)He was annoyed because of his secretary's lateness.
=> He objected..to the secretary being annoyed ....
3)Mary says she'd like to have been put in a higher class
> She wishes...she had been put in a higher class......
4)'I don't think John wil come' Bill said
.=>Bill doubted....whether John would come or not.....
5)He prefers golf to soccer.
=>He's rather.....play golf than play soccer. .......
6)An up-to-date visa is necessary for Andorra
.=> You'll....need an up-date visa for Andorra.....
7)'Why didn't I get a computer before?' the manager thought.
=> the manager wondered...why he hadn't got a computer before.....
8) she has never been so unhappy before.
=> she was unhappier....than ever before....
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1. It was so late that nothing could be done
It was too. late for anything to be done
2. " I don't think John will come" said Bill
Bill doubted whether John would come
3. I'm sorry that I didn't finish my homework lastnight
I wish.I had finished my homework lastnight
4. There was never any answer when we rang
Every..time we rang, there was no answer
5. " Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Barry?" said John
John suggested that barry put a better lock on the door
6. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa
If you.don't get a visa, You can't visit the United States
7. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
Traveling..by air make me nervous
8. John only understood very little of what the teacher said
John could hardly.understand what the teacher said
9. Unless he phones immediately he won't get any information
If..Ihe doesn’t phone immediately he won’t get any information.
10. "Why didn't I get a computer before?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered. why he hadn't got a computer before
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1.Unless you send to the hospital, she will die
2.Unless you leave the place immediately, you will be in danger
3.Unless you ask ,she won't explain that ...
4.Unless she makes the mistake again,theman ..
5.Unless Bi and l wait for you,we can take the taxi.
I. Make up sentences with '' unless '':
1. If you don't send to the hospital, she will die.
=> Unless you send to the airport, she will die.
2. If you don't leave the place immediately, you will be in danger.
=> Unless you leave the place immediately, you will be in danger.
3. If you don't ask, she won't explain that reason to you.
=> Unless you ask, she won't explain that reason to you.
4. If she doesn't make the mistake again, the man won't get angry at her.
=> Unless she makes the mistake again, the man won't get angry at her.
5. If Bill and I don't wait for you, we can take the taxi.
=> Unless Bill and I wait for you, we can take the taxi.
6. If you come late, they will punish you.
=> Unless you come early, they will punish you.
7. If I have spare time, I will see you off at the airport.
=> Unless I have spare time, I won't see you off at the airport.
8. I will call you if I have information about the course.
=> Unless I have information about the course, I won't call you.
9. If the students don't understand my lesson, I will explain it to them again.
=> Unless the students understand my lesson, I will explain it to them again.
10. If I see Mr. Tom, I will give him the present.
=> Unless I see Mr. Tom, I won't give him the present.
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Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me up at 8 o'clock next morning.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John wouldn't come.
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress?
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> " Which do you want, the blue or the green one.
5. " Can I borrow your typewriter , Janet?" asked Peter.
-> Peter asked if he could borrow her typewriter.
6. " Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny"
-> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it is sunny.
7. " Keep away from this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence.
-> The security guard told me to keep away from that area.
8. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager.
-> The office manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
9. You had better not lend him any more money , Elizabth," said John.
-> John advised Elizabth not to lend him any more money.
10. " You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John
-> John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
11. " When was your little boy born?" said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
-> The nurse asked Mrs Bingley when her little boy had born.
12. " Never borrow money from friends," my father said.
-> My father told me not to borrow money from friends.
13. " Where is the station car park?" Mrs Smith asked.
-> Mrs Smith asked me where that station car park was.
14. Philip asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
-> Philip said, " Olive, can you remember where did you put the camera?
15. Peter siad he wasn't feeling well.
-> Peter said, " I am not feeling well.
Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.'' I asked the hotel porter.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John would come
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress?'' She asked John.
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> ''Which one do youwant,the blue or the green?" said John.
5. " Can I borrow your typewriter , Janet?" asked Peter.
-> Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewriter.
6. " Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny"
-> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it was sunny.
7. " Keep away from this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence.
-> The security guard told us to keep away from that area when we approache the fence.
8. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager.
-> The office manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
9. You had better not lend him any more money , Elizabth," said John.
-> John advised Elizabth not to lend him anymore money.
10. " You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John
-> John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
11. " When was your little boy born?" said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
-> The nurse asked Mrs Bingley when his little boy had borned.
12. " Never borrow money from friends," my father said.
-> My father told me never to borrow money from friends
13. " Where is the station car park?" Mrs Smith asked.
-> Mrs Smith asked me where the station car-park was.
14. Philip asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
-> Philippa said, Olive,"Can you remember where did you put the camera?"
15. Peter siad he wasn't feeling well.
-> Peter said, " I am not feeling well.''
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12.''why don't you ask her yourself''',I said to my brother.
-> I suggested my brother asking her himself.
13.''You should take science appreciation courses at school'',she said
-> She advised me to take science appreciation courses at school.
14.''If I were you,I would take more exercise'',said his doctor.
-> His doctor advised him to take more exercise.
15.''Don't forget to phone me when you get to London'',said my mom
-> My mom reminded me to phone her when I got to London.
16.''You should have waited for us,Bill'',said the coach
-> The coach told Bill that he should have waited for them.
17.I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'',said the film star.
-The film star objected to being criticized by non-professionals.
18''It's true that I broke your old vase'',she said in tears.
-She admitted having broken my old vase.
19''Don't move or I'll shoot'',said the bark robber to the clerk.
-The bank robber threatened to shoot if the clerk moved.
20.''Don't swim out too far, boys'',said the coach
-The coach told the boys not to swim out too far.
21.''Don't forget to phone the police'',she told him.
-She reminded him to phone the police.
22.''It's you that have parted my family'',she said angrily to him
-She blamed him for having parted her family.
23.''How long has it been since you left this city, Bob'' asked Mary
-Mary wanted to know how long it had been since Bob left that city.
24.''Shall we walk round for a change this evening'' she said
-She suggested walking round for a change that evening.
25.''I don't think John will come'',said Bill
-Bill said he didn't think John would come.
12.''why don't you ask her yourself''',I said to my brother.
-I asked my brother why he didn't ask her yourself
13.''You should take science appreciation courses at school'',she said
-She advised me to take science appreciation courses at school
14.''If I were you,I would take more exercise'',said his doctor.
-his doctor advised me to take more exercise
15.''Don't forget to phone me when you get to London'',said my mom
-my mom told me not to forget to phone her when I got to London
16.''You should have waited for us,Bill'',said the coach
-the coach advised Bill to wait for them
17.I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'',said the film star.
-The film star objected to us not being criticized by non-professionals
18''It's true that I broke your old vase'',she said in tears.
-She asmitted in tears breaking my old vase
19''Don't move or I'll shoot'',said the bark robber to the clerk.
-The bank robber threatened the clerk not to move or he would shoot
20.''Don't swim out too far, boys'',said the coach
-The coach warmed boys not to swim out too far
21.''Don't forget to phone the police'',she told him.
-She reminded him phoning the police
22.''It's you that have parted my family'',she said angrily to him
-She said angrily to him that he had parted her family
23.''How long has it been since you left this city, Bob'' asked Mary
-Mary wanted to know how long it had been since he had left that city
24.''Shall we walk round for a change this evening'' she said
-She suggested walking round for a change this evening
25.''I don't think John will come'',said Bill
-Bill said me that he didn't think John would come