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SN
5 tháng 7 2016
Bài 1:
Thay \(x=\frac{4}{3};y=-1\)vào biểu thức A, ta được:
\(A=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\left[3\cdot\frac{4}{3}-\left(-1\right)\right]-\left(3\cdot\frac{4}{3}+1\right)\left(-1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{20}{3}+5=\frac{35}{3}\)
Vậy khi \(x=\frac{4}{3};y=-1\)thì A=\(\frac{35}{3}\)
\(B=3\frac{1}{117}\cdot\frac{1}{119}-\frac{4}{117}\cdot5\frac{118}{119}-\frac{8}{39}\)
\(B=\frac{352}{117}\cdot\frac{1}{119}-\frac{4}{117}\cdot\frac{713}{119}-\frac{8}{39}=-\frac{412}{1071}\)
27 tháng 1 2017
a, Đặt \(x=\frac{1}{117}\), \(y=\frac{1}{119}\) ta có:
\(A=\left(3+x\right)y-4x\left(5+1-y\right)-5xy+24x\)
\(=3y+xy-24x+4xy-5xy+24x\)
\(=3y\)
\(=\frac{3}{119}\)
b, Thay 8 bằng x + 1 ta có:\(B=x^{15}-\left(x+1\right)x^{14}+\left(x+1\right)x^{13}-\left(x+1\right)x^{12}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}+x^{13}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-5\)
\(=7-5\)
= 2
NC
2
KN
29 tháng 7 2020
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{2};x\ne\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{2}\)
\(\frac{4x}{x^2+x+3}+\frac{5x}{x^2-5x+3}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
*) Xét x = 0 thì \(\frac{4x}{x^2+x+3}+\frac{5x}{x^2-5x+3}=0\)(Loại)
*) Xét \(x\ne0\)thì phương trình tương đương \(\frac{4}{x+\frac{3}{x}+1}+\frac{5}{x+\frac{3}{x}-5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{3}{x}=t\)thì phương trình trở thành \(\frac{4}{t+1}+\frac{5}{t-5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4t-20+5t+5}{\left(t+1\right)\left(t-5\right)}=-\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{9t-15}{t^2-4t-5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18t-30=-3t^2+12t+15\Leftrightarrow3t^2+6t-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(t-3\right)\left(t+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=3\\t=-5\end{cases}}\)
+) t = 3 thì \(x+\frac{3}{x}=3\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3}{x}=3\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+3=0\)
Mà \(x^2-3x+3=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)nên loại trường hợp t = 3
+) t = -5 thì \(x+\frac{3}{x}=-5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3}{x}=-5\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-5+\sqrt{13}}{2}\\x=\frac{-5-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm \(\left\{\frac{-5+\sqrt{13}}{2};\frac{-5-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)
29 tháng 7 2020
Bài làm:
đkxđ: \(x\ne\left\{\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{2};\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)
+ Nếu x = 0:
\(Pt\Leftrightarrow0=-\frac{3}{2}\)(vô nghiệm)
+ Nếu x khác 0:
\(Pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{x\left(x+\frac{3}{x}+1\right)}+\frac{5x}{x\left(x+\frac{3}{x}-5\right)}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x+\frac{3}{x}+1}+\frac{5}{x+\frac{3}{x}-5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{3}{x}=y\)
\(Pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{y+1}+\frac{5}{y-5}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8\left(y-5\right)+10\left(y+1\right)}{2\left(y+1\right)\left(y-5\right)}=-\frac{3\left(y-5\right)\left(y+1\right)}{2\left(y+1\right)\left(y-5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow8y-40+10y+10=-3\left(y^2-4y-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18y-30=-3y^2+12y+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3y^2+6y-45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+2y-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-3\right)\left(y+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y-3=0\\y+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=3\\y=-5\end{cases}}\)
Nếu: \(y=3\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{x}=3\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3}{x}=3\Leftrightarrow x^2+3=3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{3}{4}\)(vô lý)
=> không tồn tại x thỏa mãn
Nếu: \(y=-5\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{x}=-5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3}{x}=-5\Leftrightarrow x^2+3=-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{13}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{5}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{5-\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\\x+\frac{5+\sqrt{13}}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{13}-5}{2}\\x=\frac{-5-\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)(thỏa mãn)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT \(S=\left\{\frac{-5-\sqrt{13}}{2};\frac{\sqrt{13}-5}{2}\right\}\)
HT
23 tháng 5 2016
A=\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) ( với \(x^4-8x^2-9=x^4-9x^2+x^2-9=x^2\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
A= \(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x-30\right)\left(x-3\right)+6-2\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-x^2+11x-30=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=6\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
PK
1
AM
14 tháng 6 2015
Đặt x2-3x+4=a
=>\(\frac{1}{a-1}+\frac{2}{a}=\frac{6}{a+1}\)
ĐKXĐ:a khác 1 ; -1 ;0
=>a2+a+2a2-2=6a2-6a
<=>6a2-3a2-a-6a+2=0
<=>3a2-7a+2=0
<=>(3a-1)(a-2)=0
<=>a=1/3 hoặc a=2
*)a=1/3
=>x2-3x+4=1/3
<=>x2-3x+11/3=0
<=>(x-1,5)2+17/12=0(vô lí)
*)a=2
=>x2-3x+4=2
<=>x2-3x+2=0
<=>(x-1)(x-2)=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=2
Vậy x={1;2}
KN
5 tháng 3 2020
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-3x^2+11-33x=6x-4-15x^2+10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-47x+15=0\)
\(\Delta=47^2-4.12.15=1489,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{1489}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{47+\sqrt{1489}}{24}\\x=\frac{47-\sqrt{1489}}{24}\end{cases}}\)
KN
5 tháng 3 2020
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2}{x^2-9}=\frac{-5}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-x^2-6x-9=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}\)
LC
23 tháng 5 2016
ĐK: \(x\ne-3,3,-2\)
Ta có: \(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+5x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-9x^2+x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+3x+2x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^2.\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3x+6}{x.\left(x+3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6.\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right).\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\left(\frac{13-x}{x+3}-\frac{3}{x+3}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2}{x-3}\right)=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x-3}{x+3}+\left[\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2.\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}\right]=0\)
=>\(\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\left[\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2x+6}{x^2-9}\right]=0\)
=>\(\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\frac{6-2x-6}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{\left(10-x\right).\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13x-x^2-30}{x^2-9}-\frac{2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13x-x^2-30-2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{11x-x^2-30}{x^2-9}=0\)
Vì \(x\ne-3,3=>x^2\ne0\)
=>11x-x2-30=0
=>6x-30-x2+5x=0
=>6.(x-5)-x.(x-5)=0
=>(6-x).(x-5)=0
=>6-x=0=>x=6
hoặc x-5=0=>x=5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=6; 5
Đặt \(x^2+1=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{120}+\frac{a+1}{119}+\frac{a+2}{118}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21241a=2506200\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{2506200}{21241}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=.....\)
\(\frac{x^2}{120}+\frac{x^2+1}{119}+\frac{x^2+2}{118}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{120}+1+\frac{x^2+1}{119}+1+\frac{x^2+2}{118}+1=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+120}{120}+\frac{x^2+120}{119}+\frac{x^2+120}{118}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+120\right)\left(\frac{1}{120}+\frac{1}{119}+\frac{1}{118}\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+120=\frac{6}{\frac{1}{120}+\frac{1}{119}+\frac{1}{118}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{6}{\frac{1}{120}+\frac{1}{119}+\frac{1}{118}}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\frac{6}{\frac{1}{120}+\frac{1}{119}+\frac{1}{118}}-1}\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{6}{\frac{1}{120}+\frac{1}{119}+\frac{1}{118}-1}}\end{cases}}\)