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Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
I.Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it
1. " I'm working in a restaurant", she said
->She said that she was working in a restaurant.
2.Hoa is busy now, so she can't help her mother with the housework.
->If Hoa weren't busy now, she could help her mother with the housework.
3.They suggested banning advertisements on TV
->They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.
4.He not only sings well but also dances beautifully.
->Not only does he sing well but he also dances beautifully.
II.Write complete sentences using the suggested words
1. It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.
-> It is necessary to learn English nowadays.
2. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.
-> My sister failed the exam because of her laziness.
3. If / you / study hard / you fail / exam.
-> If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam.
4. Watch / television / may discourage / people / take exercises / play sports.
-> Watching television may discourage people from taking exercises or playing sports.
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it. (1.0 point)
1. If it doesn’t rain, we will go out for a walk.
- Unless _______________it rains, we will go out for a walk _________________________________
2. Why don’t you visit Ha Long Bay this summer?
– I suggest________________visiting Ha Long Bay this summer___________________________
3. They will give her a prize if she studies well.
- A prize ___________________will be given to her if she studies well___________________________
4." What country do you come from, Lan? " said Bill.
- Bill asked _________________Lan if what country she came from______________________
5. Did you forget to turn off the TV last night?
- You ___________________don't forget (remember) to turn off the TV last night, do you?_______________________________
1. Don’t leave the lights all night or you’ll waste electricity.
If you leave the lights all night, you'll waste electricity.
2. Don’t be impatient or you’ll fail the driving test.
If you are not impatient, you’ll fail the driving test.
3. Take time or you won’t get any opportunity in life.
If you take time, you will get any opportunity in life.
4. Recycle and we will save natural resources.
If you recycle, we will save natural resources.
5. You’ll avoid waiting by booking a table in advance.
If you book a table in advance, you'll avoid waiting.
6. You can improve your English by practicing speaking English every day.
If you practice speaking English every day, you can improve your English.
7. Bad driving causes serious accidents.
If you drive badly, serious accidents will be caused.
8. Unless you phone me tonight, you won’t get any information.
If you phone me tonight, you will get any information.
9. Go right now or you’ll be late for the meeting.
Unless you go right now, you’ll not be late for the meeting.
10. We can’t have lunch in the garden if the weather isn’t nice.
Unless the weather is nice, we can’t have lunch in the garden.
11. “My house is next to yours,” he said to me.
He told me that his house was next to mine.
12. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
He asked her where she was going.
13. “Which way do you want to go?” he asked.
He asked which way I wanted to go.
14. “I am taking you to the airport tomorrow evening.”
My uncle said that he was taking me to the airport the following evening.
15. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
She told us not to try to open it then.
16. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
17. “Is the bus station far away from here?” the girl asked.
The girl wanted to know whether or not the bus station was far away from there.
18. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
He asked her to let him borrow her car.
19. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
Thomas asked Jean if she had seen his gloves.
20. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that
VI. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it (1.0 point).
1. “I’m working in a restaurant”, she said.
→ She said she was working in a restaurant
2. Hoa is busy now, so she can’t help her mother with the housework.
→ If Hoa weren't busy now, she could help her mother with the housework.
3. They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
→ They suggested that advertisements on Tv should be banned
4. He not only sings well but also dances beautifully.
→ Not only does he sing well but he also dances beautifully.
VII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words (1.0 point).
1. It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.
it is necessary to learn E nowadays
2. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.
My sister failed the exam because of her laziness.
3. If / you / study hard / you fail / exam.
if you don't study hard, you will fail the exam
4. Watch / television / may discuorage / people / take excercises / play sports.
watching tv may discourage people to take excercises and play sports.
VI. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it (1.0 point).
1. “I’m working in a restaurant”, she said.
→ She said .........................she was working in a restaurant...........................................
2. Hoa is busy now, so she can’t help her mother with the housework.
→ If .................hoa weren't busy now , she could help her mother with the housework...............................................................................................................
3. They suggested banning advertisements on TV.
→ They suggested that advertisements........shoulld be banned...........................................................
4. He not only sings well but also dances beautifully.
→ Not only .........................does he sing well but he alsso dances beautifully.................................................................................
VII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words (1.0 point).
1. It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.
....................It is necessary to learn english nowadays...................................................................................................................
2. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.
......................my sister failed her exam because of her lazziness................................................................................................................
3. If / you / study hard / you fail / exam.
......................if you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam......................................................................................................
4. Watch / television / may discuorage / people / take excercises / play sports.
......................watching television may discourage people taking exercises and playing sports......................................................................................................
1. “I’ll take you to town” (offer)
--------they offer to take me to the town----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. “My friend will eat all food in fridge” (agree)
-----------they agree to let my friend eat all food in fridge------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (promise)
----------------lan promises to go to the cinema with me (không biết có được đổi thì trong ngoặc không)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (request)
-----he requests me not to sit on his hat-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. “John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (remind)
------he reminds john to pay the watch to him------------------
IV. Multiple Choice.
1. “ Do you like this book?”
a. My father wanted to know if I did like that book
b. My father asked me if I liked that book
c. My father told me if I liked that book
d. My father said if I liked that book
2. “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”
a. She suggested going out for a walk
b. She suggested to go out for a walk
c. She suggested not to go out for a walk
d. She suggested go out for a walk
3. His wife said to him , “ Write to me as soon as you can .”
a. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can .
b. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could .
c. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could .
d. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can
4. “May I see Mr.Pike ?” the guest asked.
a.The guest asked to see Mr.Pike.
b.Mr.Pike wanted to see the guest.
c.The guest invited Mr.Pike to see.
d.Mr.Pike wanted the guest to see.
5.The lift-girl said to me, “I ‘m sorry. I can’t take you up in the lift”
a.The lift-girl invited to take me up in the lift.
b. The lift-girl agreed with me by taking me up in the lift.
c.The lift-girl told me to take her up in the lift.
d.The lift-girl refused to take me up in the lift.
6. “I will do it for you, Mary”, Peter said.
a.Peter advised Mary not to do it.
b. Peter advised Mary to do it.
c.Peter promised to do it for Mary.
d.Peter wanted Mary to do it.
Còn lại bạn tự tra cấu trúc rồi làm tiếp nhé
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
37. David said (that) he could not read my writing.
38. Mary asked if they would still have traffic jams in 30 year's time.
39. It take him three hours a day to do the homework.
40. Because of the bad weather, he stayed at home.
37. study harder, you won't fail the exam
38. knew her number, i would ring her up
39. was born in Malaysia where Rubber trees grow well
40. gave you a lift last night, who is my former teacher