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\(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2005}}\)
\(2.S=2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2005}}\)
\(2.S-S=\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2005}}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2006}}\right)\)
\(S=2-\dfrac{1}{2^{2006}}\)
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\(S=1-2+2^2-2^3+...+2^{2012}-2^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...+2^{2013}-2^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S+S=2-2^2+2^3-...-2^{2014}+1-2^2-2^3+...-2^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=1-2^{2014}\)\(\Rightarrow3S-2^{2014}=1-2^{2015}\)
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mik bt lm câu 1 thôi nha, bn thông cảm:
a = 2007.2009 b = 20082
=(2008 - 1)(2008 + 1)
= 20082 - 1
Ta có, a = 20082 - 1, b = 20082
mà 20082 - 1 < 20082
=> a < b
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a)Ta có: \(S=1-2+2^2-2^3+...-2^{2005}+2^{2006}\)
\(2.S=2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...-2^{2006}+2^{2007}\)
\(2S+S=\left(2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...-2^{2006}+2^{2007}\right)+\left(1-2+2^2-2^3+...-2^{2005}+2^{2006}\right)\)
\(3S=2^{2007}+1\)
b) \(3S-2^{2007}=2^{2007}+1-2^{2007}=1\)
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A = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007
2 A = 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 + 2 2008
A = 2A - A = ( 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 + 2 2008 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 2 2 + . . . + 2 2007 ) = 2 2008 - 1
Vậy A = 2 2008 - 1
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Đặt A=22+23+..+22005
2A=23+24+..+22006
suy ra 2A-A=(23+24+..+22006) - (22+23+..+22005)
A=22006-22
suy ra C=4+22006-4
C=22006 .Là lũy thừa của 2 (đpcm)