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After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

According to the passage, what are two causes of declining business school enrollment?

A. lack of necessity for an MBA and an economic recession

B. low salary and foreign competition

C. fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level job

D. declining population and economic prosperity

1
24 tháng 11 2019

Đáp án A.

Key word: two causes, declining business school enrollments.

Clue 1. “The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street”: Thứ nhất là nhiều sinh viện học xong bốn năm đại học thấy rằng bằng MBA không đảm bảo có được một công việc sang trọng trên phố Wall.

2. “The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered”: Yếu tố chính thứ hai là việc cắt giảm biên chế của Mỹ và số lượng công việc phổ thông sẵn có thấp hơn.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. lack of necessity for an MBA and an econmic recession: không có nhu cầu sinh viên MBA và suy thoái kinh tế.

B. low salary and foreign competition:  mức lương thấp và cạnh tranh nước ngoài.

C. fewer MBA schools and fewer entry-level jobs: ít trường MBA và công việc phổ thông ít hơn.

D. declining population and economic prosperity: suy giảm dân số và sự thịnh vượng của kinh tế.

- entry-level (n,adj): cấp đầu tiên, không đòi hỏi quá nhiều điều kiện.

Đáp án đúng là A.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to...
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After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

Which of the following business schools has NOT shown a decrease in enrollment?

A. Princeton

B. Harvard   

C. Stanford  

D. Yale

1
1 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án B.

Key word: business schools, NOT shown a decrease in enrollment.

Clue: Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years: Chỉ có duy nhất trường thạc sỹ quản trị kinh doanh (MBA) của Harvard đã cho thấy một sự gia tăng đáng kể trong tuyển sinh trong những năm gần đây.

Dựa vào clue ta thấy đáp án chính xác là B. Harvard.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to...
Đọc tiếp

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

The phrase “trend of” in line 5 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A. reluctance of    

B. drawback to       

C. movement toward          

D. extraction from

1
31 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án C.

Key word: trend of, line 5, closest in meaning.

Clue: “Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000; and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue”: Từ năm 1990, số người nhận bằng Thạc Sĩ Quản Trị Kinh Doanh (MBA) đã giảm khoảng 3% xuống còn 75.000 và xu hướng giảm tỷ lệ nhập học sẽ tiếp tục.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. reluctance of: sự miễn cưỡng

B. drawback: bất lợi

C. movement toward: sự chuyển dịch tới

D. extraction from: sự rút ra, bỏ đi

Đáp án biệu thị xu hướng, sự dịch chuyển là C. movement toward.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to...
Đọc tiếp

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

The word “struggling” as used in the last sentence is closest in meaning to ________.

A. evolving 

B. plunging  

C. starting    

D. striving

1
5 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án D.

Key word: struggling, last sentence, closest in meaning.

Clue: “Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands”: Nhu cầu kinh doanh đang thay đổi, và các trường MBA đang phải vật lộn để đáp ứng các yêu cầu mới.

Phân tích đáp án:

A. evolving: tiến hóa

B. plunging: lao mình xuống, lao vào

C. starting: bắt đầu

D. striving: cố gắng, nỗ lực

Đáp án đúng là D. striving = struggling.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to...
Đọc tiếp

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

Which of the following descriptions most likely applies to Wall Street?

A. a center for international affairs

B. a major financial center

C. a shopping district

D. a neighborhood in New York

1
26 tháng 8 2018

Đáp án B.

Key word: descriptions most likely applies to Wall Street.

Clue: “Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major Americans cities”: Phố Wall hoặc các khu vực tài chính khác của các thành phố lớn ở Mỹ.

Theo clue thì ta thấy tác giả dùng từ “other”, điều đó ám chỉ rằng phố Wall cũng có cùng đặc điểm với những khu vực tài chính lớn, do đó đáp án chính xác là B. a major financial center.

Các đáp án không đúng:

A. a center for international affairs: một trung tâm cho các vấn đề quốc tế.

C. a shopping district: một khu mua sắm.

D. a neighborhood in New York: một khu phố ở New York.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to...
Đọc tiếp

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

The word “plush” in line 8 most probably means ________.

A. legal       

B. satisfactory        

C. fancy       

D. dependable

1
16 tháng 10 2019

Đáp án B.

Key word: plush, line 8, means.

Clue: “The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street”: Thứ nhất là nhiều sinh viên học xong bốn năm đại học thấy rằng bằng MBA không đảm bảo có được một công việc sang trọng trên phố Wall.

Từ plush (adj) = luxurious: very comfortable; expensive and of good quality. Vậy đáp án có thể phù hợp nhất là B. satisfactory (adj): chấp nhận được.

Các đáp án khác không phù hợp:

A. legal (adj): hợp pháp

C. fancy (adj): phức tạp

D. dependable (adj) = reliable: có thể dựa vào được

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

What is the main focus of this passage?

A. Jobs on Wall Street

B. Types of graduate degrees

C. Changes in enrollment for MBA schools

D. How schools are changing to reflect the economy

1
21 tháng 11 2017

Đáp án C.

Key word: main focus.

Câu hỏi này nên làm sau khi đã hoàn thành các câu khác để có thể hiểu rõ hơn về nội dung của bài.

Ta thấy cả bài là những vấn đề liên quan đến việc sút giảm của số lượng sinh viên đăng ký ngành quản trị kinh doanh và những thông tin về tuyển dụng liên quan đến ngành này. Do đó đáp án chính xác là C. Changes in enrollment for MBA schools.

Các đáp án khác không đúng:

A. Jobs on Wall Street: Các công việc ở phố Wall.

B. Types of graduated degrees: Các loại bằng tốt nghiệp.

D. How schools are changing to reflect the economy: Các trường học đang thay đổi như thế nào để phản ánh nền kinh tế.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollments in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard’s MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollments in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

   There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are for students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, “Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?” The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

What is the main focus of this passage?      

A. How schools are changing to reflect the economy 

B. Types of graduate degrees

C. Jobs on Wall Street   

D. Changes in enrollment for MBA schools

1
17 tháng 9 2019

D

Đoạn văn này tập trung hầu hết về Changes in enrollment for MBA schools (những thay đổi trong việc đăng ký trường quản trị kinh doanh)

Đoạn đầu tiên đã giới thiệu về MBA và số lượng giảm trong việc đăng kí vào những người đào tạo MBA

Đoạn thứ 2 giải thích tại sao có sự thay đổi này

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, "Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?" The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

What is the main focus of this passage?

A. jobs on Wall Street

B. types of graduate degrees

C. changes in enrollment for MBA school

D. how schools are changing to reflect the economy

1
19 tháng 7 2017

Chọn đáp án C

Trọng tâm chính của bài đọc là gì?

A. công việc ở phố Wall

B. các loại bằng tốt nghiệp

C. thay đổi trong tuyển sinh cho các trường MBA

D. cách trường học thay đổi để phản ánh nền kinh tế

Đáp án C

Dựa vào câu đầu của các đoạn:

Đoạn 1: "After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times." (Sau hai thập niên gia tăng số sinh viên nhập học và sự thịnh vượng kinh tế, các trường kinh doanh ở Hoa Kỳ đã bắt đầu phải đối mặt với thời gian khó khăn hơn.)

Đoạn 2: "There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree." (Có hai yếu tố gây ra sự sụt giảm này trong sinh viên tìm kiếm bằng MBA.)

=> bài đọc nói về"changes in enrollment for MBA schools"

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times. Only Harvard's MBA School has shown a substantial increase in enrollment in recent years. Both Princeton and Stanford have seen decreases in their enrollments. Since 1990, the number of people receiving Masters in Business Administration (MBA) degrees, has dropped about 3 percent to 75,000, and the trend of lower enrollment rates is expected to continue.

There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree. The first one is that many graduates of four-year colleges are finding that an MBA degree does not guarantee a plush job on Wall Street, or in other financial districts of major American cities. Many of the entry-level management jobs are going to students graduating with Master of Arts degrees in English and the humanities as well as those holding MBA degrees. Students have asked the question, "Is an MBA degree really what I need to be best prepared for getting a good job?" The second major factor has been the cutting of American payrolls and the lower number of entry-level jobs being offered. Business needs are changing, and MBA schools are struggling to meet the new demands.

What is the main focus of this passage?

A. jobs on Wall Street

B. types of graduate degrees

C. changes in enrollment for MBA school

D. how schools are changing to reflect the economy

1
6 tháng 11 2018

Đáp án C

Trọng tâm chính của bài đọc là gì? 

A. công việc ở phố Wall 

B. các loại bằng tốt nghiệp 

C. thay đổi trong tuyển sinh cho các trường MBA 

D. cách trường học thay đổi để phản ánh nền kinh tế 

Đáp án C 

Dựa vào câu đầu của các đoạn: 

Đoạn 1: "After two decades of growing student enrollments and economic prosperity, business schools in the United States have started to face harder times." (Sau hai thập niên gia tăng số sinh viên nhập học và sự thịnh vượng kinh tế, các trường kinh doanh ở Hoa Kỳ đã bắt đầu phải đối mặt với thời gian khó khăn hơn.) 

Đoạn 2: "There are two factors causing this decrease in students seeking an MBA degree." (Có hai yếu tố gây ra sự sụt giảm này trong sinh viên tìm kiếm bằng MBA.) 

=> bài đọc nói về"changes in enrollment for MBA schools"