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Bầi 2:
a: A=x+54
Để A chia hết cho 2 thì x chia hết cho 2
b: Để A chia hết cho 3 thì x chia hết cho 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt d=UCLN(2n+5;3n+7)
Ta có:
2n+5chia hết cho d =>3(2n+5)=6n+15 chia hết cho d
3n+7chia hết cho d =>2(3n+7)=6n+14 chia hết cho d
=> (6n+15)-(6n+14)=1 chia hết cho d
=>d=1
vậy UCLN(2n+5;3n+7)=1 =>UC(2n+5;3n+7)=1
CHÚC BN LÀM BÀI TỐT NHÉ
2n+5 va 3n+7
=(2n+5;n+2)
=(n+3;n+2)
=(1;n+2)
Vay uc(2n+5;3n+7)=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`(15-x)+(x-12)=7-(-5+x)`
`=>15-x+x-12=7+5-x`
`=>3=12-x`
`=>x=12-3`
`=>x=9`
Vậy `x=9`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\) < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 - \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)< 1
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1 ( dpcm )
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\).
\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2.3}\).
\(\frac{1}{4^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{3.4}\).
...
\(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\).
\(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\).
Từ trên ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2016}\)- \(\frac{1}{2017}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2017}\)- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)= 1- \(\frac{1}{2018}\)< 1.
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4^2}\)+...+ \(\frac{1}{2017^2}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2018^2}\)< 1.
=> ĐPCM.
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Bài 1
\(a,\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{-8}\)
=> đề thiếu :))
\(b,\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\)và \(x+y=35\)
ADTC dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta cs
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{2+5}=\frac{35}{7}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=5\\\frac{y}{5}=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=25\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 2 là bài đơn giản :)) e tự lm nha 1.1
( -7 ) - 2 ( 13 - x ) = 30
2 ( 13 - x ) = ( -7 ) - 30
2 ( 13 - x ) = -37
( 13 - x ) = -37 : 2
13 - x = -18,5
x = 13 - ( -18,5 )
x = 31,5
-7 - 2(13 - x) = 30
-2(13 - x) = 30 + 7
-2(13 - x) = 37
13 - x = 37 : (-2)
13 - x = -18,5
x = 13 - (-18,5)
x = 31,5
Dễ mà bạn :>