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\(a)\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)
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b) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(-\frac{3}{4}-\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=-\frac{3}{4}-\left(-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{5}-x\right|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{4}{5}-x=\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{4}{5}-x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{15}\\x=1,05\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
a) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}.\)
=> \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}\) và \(x-y=36.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{12-3}=\frac{36}{9}=4.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{12}=4=>x=4.12=48\\\frac{y}{3}=4=>y=4.3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(48;12\right).\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}\)
⇒ \(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}-\frac{2}{3}\)
⇒ \(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{21}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{21}:\frac{5}{3}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{35}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{35}.\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
⇒ \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
⇒ \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
⇒ \(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{6}.\)
Có 1 câu bạn đăng mình làm ở dưới rồi mà.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{12-3}=\frac{36}{9}=4\)
\(\)x/12=4 suy ra x=12.4=48
y/3=4 suy ra y=3.4 =12
b)\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{5}{7}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{21}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{21}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-3}{20}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|x-\frac{2}{5}\right|=2\)
suy ra x-2/5=2 hoac x-2/5=-2
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=2\)
\(x=\frac{12}{5}\)
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=-2\)
\(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{-5}{8}+x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{-5}{8}=\frac{32}{72}-\frac{-45}{72}\)
hay \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{77}{72}\)
b) Ta có: \(1\frac{3}{4}\cdot x+1\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}\cdot x+\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}\cdot x=-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{23}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-23}{10}:\frac{7}{4}=\frac{-23}{10}\cdot\frac{4}{7}\)
hay \(x=-\frac{46}{35}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{46}{35}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{2}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{4}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(x\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{9}{20}-\frac{15}{56}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{9}{20}=\frac{15}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{56}:\frac{9}{20}=\frac{15}{56}\cdot\frac{20}{9}\)
hay \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
e) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{35}-\left(\frac{3}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{35}-\frac{3}{5}-x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-18}{35}-x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{2}{7}-\frac{-18}{35}=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{18}{35}=\frac{4}{5}\)
hay \(x=-\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{4}{5}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{7}:x=\frac{3}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{x}=\frac{3}{14}-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{-3}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{-3}{14}:\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{3}{14}\cdot7=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1\cdot2}{-3}=\frac{2}{-3}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{3}:2=\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};\frac{1}{6}\right\}\)
a, \(-\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-x=\frac{57}{28}\)
\(x=-\frac{43}{28}\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=6\\2x-1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) \(-\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=\frac{-11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)=\left(-\frac{5}{7}\right)+\frac{11}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-x=\frac{57}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{57}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{43}{28}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{43}{28}.\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-5=20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=20+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\pm5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5+1=6\\2x=\left(-5\right)+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:2\\x=\left(-4\right):2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;-2\right\}.\)
d) \(\frac{x-6}{4}=\frac{4}{x-6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(x-6\right)=4.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right).\left(x-6\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\pm4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=4\\x-6=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+6\\x=\left(-4\right)+6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;2\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) \(\left(\frac{5}{7}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(\frac{-3}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{7}x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\\frac{-3}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{7}x=\frac{1}{4}\\\frac{-3}{4}x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{20}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{7}{20}\) hoặc x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{4}{5}+x\right)\left(x-\frac{8}{13}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{5}+x=0\\x-\frac{8}{13}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-4}{5}\\x=\frac{8}{13}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=-4/5 hoặc x=8/13
c) \(\left(2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=1/4 hoặc x=3
\(x+\frac{7}{2}x+x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x+\frac{7}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(2+\frac{7}{2}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{11}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{11}\)
1) Tìm x:
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{12}.\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{5}{12}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{20}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-7}{5}\)
a) \(\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{5}{12}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5}{12}x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{5}{12}x=\frac{8}{12}-\frac{11}{12}+\frac{2}{12}=-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{12}:\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)=-\frac{1}{12}.\left(-\frac{12}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy x = 1/5
b) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}:x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{8}{20}-\frac{15}{20}=-\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}:\left(-\frac{7}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\left(-\frac{20}{7}\right)=-\frac{5}{7}\)
Vậy x = -5/7
c) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\frac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta thấy x <-1 và x >2 vô lí
Do đó: x >-1 và x <2
Vậy -1 < x <2
e) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x > 2 hoặc x < -2/3