TÌM X,Y BIẾT
A)3^x+8=y^2
b)4x^2=3^y+1295
c)9x^2=3^y+3173
giải kĩ cho mình nhé
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29 tháng 10 2021
Bài 1:
\(a,=\left(2021-2022\right)^2=1\\ b,=3y-xy-y^2+3x-3y+xy-y^2=3x-2y^2\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2021\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2021\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
\(M=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(y^2+6y+9\right)+2022\\ M=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+2022\ge2022\\ M_{min}=2022\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
KV
17 tháng 12 2023
Bài 1
a) 5x²y - 20xy²
= 5xy(x - 4y)
b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²
= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²
= (1 - 4x)² - y²
= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)
c) 4x - 4 - x²
= -(x² - 4x + 4)
= -(x - 2)²
d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²
= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)
= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - y²]
= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)
= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
e) 27 - 3x²
= 3(9 - x²)
= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)
f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]
= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]
= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)
17 tháng 12 2023
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)
nên x-2023=0
=>x=2023
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)
=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(x^2-9=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)
\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)
\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)
b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)
c: \(4x-4-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
e: \(27-3x^2\)
\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
10 tháng 10 2023
`#3107.101117`
a)
`x \div y \div z = 4 \div 3 \div 9`
`=> x/4 = y/3 = z/9`
`=> x/4 = (3y)/9 = (4z)/36`
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
`x/4 = (3y)/9 = (2z)/8 = (x - 3y + 4z)/(4 - 9 + 36) = 62/31 = 2`
`=> x/4 = y/3 = z/9 = 2`
`=> x = 4*2 = 8` $\\$ `y = 3*2 = 6` $\\$ `z = 9*2 = 18`
Vậy, `x = 8; y = 6; z = 18`
c)
\(x \div y \div z = 1 \div 2 \div 3\)
`=> x/1 = y/2 = z/3`
`=> (4x)/4 = (3y)/6 = (2z)/6`
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
`(4x)/4 = (3y)/6 = (2z)/6 = (4x - 3y + 2z)/(4 - 6 + 6) = 36/4 = 9`
`=> x/1 = y/2 = z/3 = 9`
`=> x = 1*9=9` $\\$ `y = 2*9 = 18` $\\$ `z = 3*9 = 27`
Vậy, `x = 9; y = 18; z = 27`
Các câu còn lại cậu làm tương tự nhé.
23 tháng 10 2021
d: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{x+3y-2z}{\dfrac{1}{2}+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{36}{1}=36\)
Do đó: x=18; y=12; z=9
KK
12 tháng 9 2021
2.
a. 3x(12x - 4) - 9x(4x - 3) = 30
<=> 36x2 - 12x - 36x2 + 27x = 30
<=> 36x2 - 36x2 - 12x + 27x = 30
<=> 15x = 30
<=> x = 2
b. x(5 - 2x) + 2x(x - 1) = 15
<=> 5x - 2x2 + 2x2 - 2x = 15
<=> -2x2 + 2x2 + 5x - 2x = 15
<=> 3x = 15
<=> x = 5
12 tháng 9 2021
a) x2 ( 5x3 - x - 1212)= 5x5-x3-1212x
b) ( 3xy - x2 + y ) 2323x2y= 6969x3y2- 2323x4y+ 2323x2y2
c) x2 ( 4x3 - 5xy + 2x ) ( -1212 xy )=(4x5-5x3y+2x3).(-1212xy)
= -4848x6y +6060x4y2-2424x4y
2/ Tìm x, biết
a) 3x( 12x - 4 ) - 9x (4x - 3 ) = 30
=> 36x2-12x-36x2+27x=30
=> -12x +27x=30
=> 15x = 30
=>x =2
b ) x( 5 - 2x ) + 2x ( x - 1 )= 15
=> 5x-2x2+2x2-2x=15
=> 3x=15
=>x=5
3 tháng 7 2021
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!