1/3+2/9+4/27
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\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=>3-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(x=3-\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
________
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-5=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+5=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
_____________
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=2\)
________
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(2x-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
____________
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2-3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2-3x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(3x=2-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(3x=2-\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(3x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
______________
\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\) -> Kiểm tra đề câu này
(3-x)3=(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))3
3-x=-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x=3-(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
x=\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2. > , < , = ?
5/7 < 4/3 2/5 < 6/10 1/4 = 3/12 27/36 >
2/9 7/6 > 7/9
7/2 = 2/7 15/23 < 1 27/9 > 2 14/15 < 1 51/17 < 4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: =2/3+2/7=14/21+6/21=20/21
b: =17/18-33/18=-16/18=-8/9
c: =7/12-3/14=49/84-18/84=31/84
d: =-1/4-1/8=-3/8
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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1/9 - 0,3 . 5/9 + 1/3 + 5
= 1/9 - 3/10 . 5/9 + 1/3 + 5
= 1/9 - 1/6 + 16/3
= -1/18 + 16/3
= 95/18
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=2.\frac{9}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{9}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\times\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{18}=-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{-1.3}{6.3}+\dfrac{1}{18}=\dfrac{-3+1}{18}=-\dfrac{2}{18}=-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
xem lại đề câu b
\(c,\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\times\dfrac{4}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3-4}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\ d,\dfrac{9}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{9}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{3.2-7}{14}\right)=\dfrac{9}{7}\times\dfrac{-1}{14}=-\dfrac{9}{98}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a) \sqrt{4x^2− 9} = 2\sqrt{x + 3}\)
\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-21=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b)\sqrt{4x-20}+3.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(ĐK:x\ge5\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
\(c)\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)
ĐK:x>=1
\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
\(d)5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)
\(ĐK:x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3})\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\) (vì \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)
1/3+2/9+4/27=19/27
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{9}+\frac{4}{27}\)
\(=\frac{9}{27}+\frac{6}{27}+\frac{4}{27}\)
\(=\frac{19}{27}\)