Giải các phương trình sau:\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\)
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a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
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a) 7x - 35 = 0
<=> 7x = 0 + 35
<=> 7x = 35
<=> x = 5
b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x = 0 + 18
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 5
c) x - 6 = 8 - x
<=> x - 6 + x = 8
<=> 2x - 6 = 8
<=> 2x = 8 + 6
<=> 2x = 14
<=> x = 7
d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39
<=> 48 - 3x = 39
<=> -3x = 39 - 48
<=> -3x = -9
<=> x = 3
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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;-3;-4;-5;-6;-7\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+7}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7+x}{x\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{x+5+x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+6+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{x+4+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x}+\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+10}=\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+6}+\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\ne0\)
=> 2x + 7 = 0 => x = -7/2
Vậy x = -7/2
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\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}{4.3}=\frac{3.4.3-4\left(x+2\right)}{4.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+3x+9=36-4x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
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\(a,\Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)-15x\le9+10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x\le9+10x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x\le29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1,45\)
Vậy ...........
\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-3x+9-5x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy ..............
\(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x}{2}\le\frac{3}{10}+\frac{x+1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{30}-\frac{15x}{30}\le\frac{9}{30}+\frac{10\left(x+1\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-15x-9-10x-10\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x-29\le0\Leftrightarrow\left(-20x\right)\cdot\frac{-1}{20}\ge29\cdot-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{29}{20}\)
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\(x-\frac{\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3+x}{4}}{2}=3-\frac{\left(1-\frac{6-x}{3}\right).\frac{1}{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3+x}{4}=6-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{6-x}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x-6x+9+3x=72-6+12-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x=69\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy nghiệm của pt x=3
em moi hoc lop 7 siu wa
\(\frac{x-3}{x-2}+\frac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\) (1)
ĐKXĐ \(x\ne2\) và \(x\ne4\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2-1}{x-2}+\frac{x-4+2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x-2}+1+\frac{2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x-4}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-4-2x+4=3\left(x^2-6x+8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=3x^2-18x+24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-18x+24+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x-8x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-3\right)-8\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
Th1 \(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\) (nhận)
Th2 \(3x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\) (nhận)
Vậy Tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{3;\frac{8}{3}\right\}\)