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7:

a: =>0,5x-5=2 hoặc 0,5x-5=-2

=>0,5x=3 hoặc 0,5x=7

=>x=6 hoặc x=14

b: |5x-2|=-3

mà |5x-2|>=0

nên ptvn

c: =>1/4x+3=0

=>1/4x=-3

=>x=-12

14 tháng 3 2021

chỗ dấu suy ra thứ 2 e ko hiểu lắm ạ 

 

16 tháng 8 2021

a, \(\left|sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 8 2021

b, \(tan^2\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\pm\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x^3+4x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x+5x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+5\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2-x+5>0\forall x\)

nên x+1=0

hay x=-1

Vậy: S={-1}

18 tháng 3 2021

a)x2-(x+3)(3x+1)=9

⇔(x-3)(x+3)-(x+3)(3x+1)=0

⇔x+3=0 hoặc 3x+1=0 

1.x+3=0 ⇔x=-3

2.3x+1=0⇔x=-1/3

phương trình có 2 nghiệm x=-3 và x=-1/3

11 tháng 10 2021

a) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=15\\x-2=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

11 tháng 10 2021

\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)=1-x\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\left(\sqrt{3}+1\ne0\right)\\ b,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\3-x=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,ĐK:x\in R\\ PT\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|=45\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=15\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=15\\2-x=15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=17\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

12 tháng 4 2022

a.\(\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)

Ta có: \(x^2+2x+5=x^2+2x+1+4=\left(x+1\right)^2+4\ge4>0;\forall x\)

 \(\Rightarrow x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.\(\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.\(1,2x^3-x^2-0,2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1,2x^2-x-0,2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

23 tháng 4 2022

bn đăng bên toán nhé

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30x}{30}+\dfrac{120}{30}=\dfrac{10x}{30}-\dfrac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+144=-5x+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+5x=30-144\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)

hay x=6

Vậy: S={6}

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4-5x}{6}=\dfrac{2\left(-x+1\right)}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\left(4-5x\right)=12\left(-x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x=-12x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-10x+12x-12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-\left(x-3\right)}{2}-2=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(3-x\right)}{4}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-2x-8=5x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+2-5x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=8\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{7}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7-3x}{2}-\dfrac{5+x}{5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(7-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{10}=\dfrac{10}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow35-15x-2x-10-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-15\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{17}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{15}{17}\right\}\)

1 tháng 2 2021

a) Ta có: x+45−x+4=x3−x−22x+45−x+4=x3−x−22

⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30

⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30

⇔−24x+144=−5x+30⇔−24x+144=−5x+30

⇔−24x+5x=30−144⇔−24x+5x=30−144

⇔−19x=−114⇔−19x=−114

hay x=6

Vậy: S={6}

b) Ta có: 4−5x6=2(−x+1)24−5x6=2(−x+1)2

⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)

⇔2−10x=−12x+12⇔2−10x=−12x+12

⇔2−10x+12x−12=0⇔2−10x+12x−12=0

⇔2x−10=0⇔2x−10=0

⇔2x=10⇔2x=10

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

c) Ta có: −(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4−(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4

⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4

⇔6−2x−8=5x+10⇔6−2x−8=5x+10

⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0

⇔−7x−8=0⇔−7x−8=0

⇔−7x=8⇔−7x=8

hay x=−87x=−87

Vậy: S={−87}S={−87}

d) Ta có: 7−3x2−5+x5=17−3x2−5+x5=1

⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010

⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0

⇔−17x+15=0⇔−17x+15=0

⇔−17x=−15⇔−17x=−15

hay x=1517x=1517

Vậy: S={1517}

a) Ta có: x+45−x+4=x3−x−22x+45−x+4=x3−x−22

⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30⇔6(x+4)30−30x30+12030=10x30−15(x−2)30

⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30⇔6x+24−30x+120=10x−15x+30

⇔−24x+144=−5x+30⇔−24x+144=−5x+30

⇔−24x+5x=30−144⇔−24x+5x=30−144

⇔−19x=−114⇔−19x=−114

hay x=6

Vậy: S={6}

b) Ta có: 4−5x6=2(−x+1)24−5x6=2(−x+1)2

⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)⇔2⋅(4−5x)=12(−x+1)

⇔2−10x=−12x+12⇔2−10x=−12x+12

⇔2−10x+12x−12=0⇔2−10x+12x−12=0

⇔2x−10=0⇔2x−10=0

⇔2x=10⇔2x=10

hay x=5

Vậy: S={5}

c) Ta có: −(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4−(x−3)2−2=5(x+2)4

⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4⇔2(3−x)4−84=5(x+2)4

⇔6−2x−8=5x+10⇔6−2x−8=5x+10

⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0⇔−2x+2−5x−10=0

⇔−7x−8=0⇔−7x−8=0

⇔−7x=8⇔−7x=8

hay x=−87x=−87

Vậy: S={−87}S={−87}

d) Ta có: 7−3x2−5+x5=17−3x2−5+x5=1

⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010⇔5(7−3x)10−2(x+5)10=1010

⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0⇔35−15x−2x−10−10=0

⇔−17x+15=0⇔−17x+15=0

⇔−17x=−15⇔−17x=−15

hay x=1517x=1517

Vậy: S={1517}

a: =>-3x=-12

=>x=4

b: =>3(3x+2)-3x-1=12x+10

=>9x+6-3x-1=12x+10

=>12x+10=6x+5

=>6x=-5

=>x=-5/6

c: =>x(x+1)+x(x-3)=4x

=>x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0

=>2x^2-6x=0

=>2x(x-3)=0

=>x=3(loại) hoặc x=0(nhận)

13 tháng 3 2023

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7 tháng 4 2021

a) \(\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=\left(x-1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-\left(x-1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}-x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\left(x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}+x-1-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\cdot2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x\left(1+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left\{-1;0\right\}\) là tập nghiệm của pt.

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+1=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-2\right)^2-4\cdot4\cdot1=4-16=-12< 0\)

=> Phương trình vô nghiệm

Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)