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They will paint the ceiling pink.
=>The ceiling will be painted pink
Martha delivers the letters to their office everyday.
=>The letters are delivered to their office by Martha everyday.
The police have arrested him.
=>He has been arrested by The police
The major will open the new airport next month.
=>The new airport will be opened by The major next month.
Does he do his homework in the evening?
=>Is his homework done in the evening?
The police are interviewing all the witnesses.
=>All the witnesses are being interviewed by The police
They were doing the bedroom on friday.
=>The bedroom was being done on friday.
They're washing the dishes now.
=>The dishes are being washed now
1- They will paint the ceiling pink.
=>The ceiling..will be painted pink......
2- Martha delivers the letters to their office everyday.
=>The letters..are delivered to their office by Martha everyday.....
3- The police have arrested him.
=>He...has been arrested by the police...
4- The major will open the new airport next month.
=>The new airport will...be opened by the major next week...
5- Does he do his homework in the evening?
=>Is his homework...done in the evening?...
6- The police are interviewing all the witnesses.
=>All the ...witnesses are being interviewed by the police...
7- They were doing the bedroom on friday.
=>The bedroom.....was beingdone in Friday...
8- They're washing the dishes now.
=>They dishes...are being washed now...
IV. The past continuous tense Example:
V. Passive voice: The present perfect tense Example:
Đáp án D
Cấu trúc câu tương phản, đối lập: Adj as S tobe, S V O = Although S V O, S V O (Mặc dù…, nhưng…).
Dịch: Mặc dù họ giàu có, nhưng họ không có được hạnh phúc.
32. They / live / Moscow/ before / they / move / London.
A. They lived in Moscow before they had moved to London.
B. They were living in Moscow before they moved to London
C. They had lived in Moscow before they had moved to London.
D. They had lived in Moscow before they moved to London.
33. There/ be/ dramatic/ increase/ the number/ people/ travel/ abroad/ recent years.
A. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of people traveling abroad in recent years.
B. There was a dramatic increase in the number of people traveling abroad in recent years.
C. There is a dramatic increase in the number of people traveling abroad in recent years.
D. There had been a dramatic increase in the number of people traveling abroad in recent years.
34. Where/ you/ teach/ since /graduate/ university?
A. Where did you teach since you graduated university?
B. Where have you taught since you graduated from university?
C. Where are you teaching since you have graduated from university?
D. Where do you teach since you graduate from university?
35. It/ often / take/ 30 minutes/ review/ lesson/ class.
A. It often takes me 30 minutes reviewing our lesson before class.
B. It often take me 30 minutes to review our lesson before class.
C. It often takes me 30 minutes to review our lesson before class.
D. It often take me 30 minutes to reviewing our lesson before class.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
36. She turned the radio on at 7.30. She was still listening to it when her mother came home at 9.00.
A. She has been listening to the radio at 7.30.
B. She had been listening to the radio since 7.30.
C. She has been listening to the radio after 7.30.
D. She had been listening to the radio by 7.30.
37. We last visited Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago.
A. We didn’t visit Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years.
B. We haven’t visited Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years ago.
C. We haven’t visited Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years
D. We didn’t visit Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years go.
38. As soon as he arrived home, it started to rain.
A. Arriving home, he said that it would start to rain.
B. Hardly had it started to rain when he arrived home.
C. It started to rain and then he arrived home.
D. No sooner had he arrived home than it started to rain.
39. Lonnie always went swimming after school last year.
A. Lonnie always used to go swimming after school last year.
B. Lonnie used to go swimming after school last year.
C. Lonnie used to go swimming after school very always.
D. Lonnie was used to go swimming after school last year.
40. The last time I saw David was when I ran into him at the station on my way to New York.
A. I haven't seen David since a chance meeting with him at the station when I was setting off for New York.
B. When I last went to New York, I happened to meet David at the station.
C. When I last saw David at the station in New York, I ran after him.
D. I finally saw David at the station when I was on my way to New York.
1. donated
2. were you doing was sleeping
3. were camping/came
4. ran/ moved
5. wasn’t reading/was watching
1. We donated money to help the earthquake victims last month.
(Chúng tôi khuyên góp tiền để giúp đỡ những nạn nhân của trận động đất tháng trước.)
Giải thích: Đây là một hành động xảy ra và kết thúc vào một thời điểm trong quá khứ, nên ta sẽ dùng thì quá khứ đơn, đáp án cần chọn là donated.
2. - What were you doing when the volcano erupted?
- I was sleeping in my bed.
Giải thích: Một hành động đang xảy ra ở quá khứ thì bị hành động khác chen ngang vào, do đó chúng ta sẽ dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để chia các động từ, đáp án cần điền là were you doing – was sleeping.
3. While they were camping near the river, the flood came suddenly.
(Khi họ đang đi cắm trại gần con sông, bất ngờ cơn lũ kéo tới.)
Giải thích: Một hành động đang xảy ra ở quá khứ thì bị hành động khác chen ngang vào, do đó chúng ta sẽ dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn chia động từ đầu tiên, động từ thứ hai chia thì quá khứ đơn, đáp án là were camping – came.
4. After Tom ran out of his house, he moved quickly to a safer place.
(Sau khi Tom chạy ra khỏi nhà, anh ấy nhanh chóng di chuyển đến nơi an toàn hơn.)
Giải thích: Những hành động liên tiếp xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ, ta sẽ dùng thì quá khứ đơn để chia các động từ, đáp án là ran – moved.
5. I wasn’t watching a newspaper at 9 a.m. yesterday, but I watched the news about the tornado.
Giải thích: Trong vế đầu tiên của câu, đây là một hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm chính xác trong quá khứ, nên ta sẽ dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn, còn về sau là một hành động xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ nên ta dùng thì quá khứ đơn., đáp án cần điền là wasn’t watching – watched.
1. He joined / was joining the company 25 years ago and he still works for us.
2. At this time last week, we lay / were lying on a beach in the sun.
3. What did they do / were they doing at 11pm last night - it was really noisy?
4. When I walked / was walking into the class, the teacher talked / was talking about the new course.
5. My parents have lived / were living in Berlin for ten years. They lived / were living that when the Berlin wall came down in 1999.
6. How many pictures did you take / were you taking while you travelled / were travelling around Ireland?
7. The Titanic crossed / was crossing the Atlantic when it hit / was hitting an iceberg.
8. As soon as I saw / was seeing the accident I called / was calling the police.
9. While Matt did / was doing his homework, his mother made / was making the dinner.
10. When the ambulance came / was coming, we carried / were carrying him into it.
11. We played / were playing a computer game when Mum called / was called for lunch.
12. When the teacher said / was saying “Stop!”, I still tried / was still trying to finish the last question.
Choose the correct option.
1. He joined / was joining the company 25 years ago and he still works for us.
2. At this time last week, we lay / were lying on a beach in the sun.
3. What did they do / were they doing at 11pm last night - it was really noisy?
4. When I walked / was walking into the class, the teacher talked / was talking about the new course.
5. My parents have lived / were living in Berlin for ten years. They lived / were living that when the Berlin wall came down in 1999.
6. How many pictures didyou take / were you taking while you travelled / were travelling around Ireland?
7. The Titanic crossed / was crossing the Atlantic when it hit / was hitting an iceberg.
8. As soon as I saw / was seeing the accident I called / was calling the police.
9. While Matt did / was doing his homework, his mother made / was making the dinner.
10. When the ambulance came / was coming, we carried / were carrying him into it.
11. We played / were playing a computer game when Mum called / was called for lunch.
12. When the teacher said / was saying “Stop!”, I still tried / was still trying to finish the last question.
they will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week
->solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week
they will build a new school for poor children next month
-> A new school will be built for poor children next month
they will sell these chemicals everywhere in my hometown
->these chemicals will be sold everywhere in my hometown
they won't show the film on types of future energy sources next friday
-> the film won't be shown on tupes of future energy sources next Friday
they will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week
->solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week.
they will build a new school for poor children next month
-> A new school will be built for poor children next month.
they will sell these chemicals everywhere in my hometown
->these chemicals will be sold everywhere in my hometown.
they won't show the film on types of future energy sources next Friday
-> the film on types of future energy sources won't be shown next Friday
B
Họ giàu có; họ đã không có một gia đình hạnh phúc.
A. Mặc dù họ giàu có nhưng họ không có một gia đình hạnh phúc. ( sai ngữ pháp, có “although” thì không có “but” và ngược lại)
B. Dù giàu có nhưng họ không có một gia đình hạnh phúc.
C. Họ giàu có mặc dù họ không có một gia đình hạnh phúc. ( sai nghĩa)
D. Tuy nhiên, họ giàu có, họ không có một gia đình hạnh phúc. ( sai nghĩa)
=> Đáp án: B
Đáp án B
Đề: Họ giàu có, dù vậy học không có một gia đình hạnh phúc.
A. ( sai từ but) Mặc dù
B. Dù họ giàu có, họ không có một gia đình hạnh phúc.
Đáp án C và D đều sai cấu trúc
sentence transformation
1.they were doing the bedroom on friday.
Friday they make the bedroom
2.they're washing the dishes now.
Now they are washing dishes
3.they will paint the ceiling pink.
They painted the pink ceiling
4.martha delivers the letters to their office everyday.
Martha provides daily mail to their office.
5.the police have arrested him.
He was arrested by the police
7.does he do his homework in the evening?
In the evening he did his homework
8.the police are interviewing all the witnesses.
All witnesses are being interviewed by the police
mình không chắc chắn về bài mình làm