E=16x2-21y2+(x-5y)2-(3x+2y)2-7x.(x-3y)
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\(=\left(4x-2y\right)\left(4x+2y\right)+\left(x-5y\right)^2-\left(9x^2+12xy+4y^2\right)-7x^2+21xy\)
\(=16x^2-4y^2-7x^2+21xy-9x^2-12xy-4y^2+\left(x-5y\right)^2\)
\(=-8y^2+9xy+x^2-10xy+25y^2\)
\(=x^2-xy+17y^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2a) pt <=> (x + 6)^2 = 0
<=> x = -6
b) pt <=> (4x - 1)^2 = 0
<=> x = 1/4
c) pt<=> (x + 1)^3 = 0
<=> x = -1
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(4x+3y\right)^2+\left(4x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2+24xy+9y^2+16x^2-24xy+9y^2\)
\(=32x^2+18y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=-12x^2-24\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(x^2+12x+36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=0\)
hay x=-6
b: Ta có: \(16x^2-8x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(4x+3y\right)^2+\left(4x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=16x^2+24xy+9y^2+16x^2-24xy+9y^2\)
\(=32x^2+18y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)
\(=-12x^2-24\)
c: Ta có: \(C=\left(x+2y\right)^2+2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y+x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a)7x^3y^2+14x^2y^3+7xy^4`
`=7xy^2(x^2+2xy+y^2)`
`=7xy^2(x+y)^2`
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`b)x^2-xy+5x-5y`
`=x(x-y)+5(x-y)`
`=(x-y)(x+5)`
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`c)3x^2-6xy-12+3y^2`
`=3(x^2-2xy-4+y^2)`
`=3[(x-y)^2-4]`
`=3(x-y-2)(x-y+2)`
a)7x3y2+14x2y3+7xy4
=7xy2(x2+2xy+y2)
=7xy2(x+y)2
b)x2-xy + 5x - 5y
=x(x-y) + 5(x-y)
=(x-y) (x+5)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: (3x^2-4)(x+3y)
=3x^2*x+3x^2*3y-4x-4*3y
=3x^3+9x^2y-4x-12y
b: (c+3)(x^2+3x)
=c*x^2+c*3x+3x^2+9x
=cx^2+3cx+3x^2+9x
c: (xy-1)(xy+5)
=xy*xy+5xy-xy-5
=x^2y^2+4xy-5
d: (3x+5y)(2x-7y)
=3x*2x-3x*7y+5y*2x-5y*7y
=6x^2-21xy+10xy-35y^2
=6x^2-11xy-35y^2
e: -(x-1)(-x^2+2y)
=(x-1)(x^2-2y)
=x^3-2xy-x^2+2y
f: (-x^2+2y)(x^2+2y)
=(2y)^2-x^4
=4y^2-x^4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x+2y=4\\8x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\4x+1=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)b)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12x-8y=44\\12x-15y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=35\\4x-5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\4x-5.5=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x=-18\\4x+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\4.\left(-2\right)+3y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 12:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x\cdot4+4^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16\)
b) \(\left(7x-5y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7x\right)^2-2\cdot7x\cdot5y+\left(5y\right)^2\)
\(=49x^2-70xy+25y^2\)
c) \(\left(6x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2+6x^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=y^4-36x^4\)
d) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
e) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9y^2\)
f) \(\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-2\cdot5\cdot x+x^2\)
\(=25-10x+x^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)