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a) x\(^3\)+3x\(^2\)-2x-6=0
⇔(x+3)(x+\(\sqrt{2}\))(x-\(\sqrt{2}\))
⇔x+3=0 hoặc x+\(\sqrt{2}\)=0 hoặc x-\(\sqrt{2}\)=0
⇔x=-3 hoặc x=-\(\sqrt{2}\) hoặc x=\(\sqrt{2}\)
b)2x\(^3\)+7x\(^2\)+7x+2=0
⇔(x+1)(2x+1)(x+2)=0
⇔x+1=0 hoặc2x+1=0 hoặc x+2=0
⇔x=-1 hoặcx=-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) hoặc x=-2
c)x\(^3\)+7x\(^2\)-56x+48=0
⇔(x-1)(x-4)(x+12)=0
⇔x-1=0 hoặcx-4=0 hoặcx+12=0
⇔x =1hoặcx=4 hoặcx=-12
bài 1
\(\widehat{B}=90-\widehat{C}=90-30=60\)
\(sinC=\dfrac{AB}{BC}\Rightarrow BC=\dfrac{AB}{sinC}=\dfrac{30}{sin30}=60\)
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta ABC\)
\(AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}\)=\(\sqrt{60^2-30^2}\)=\(30\sqrt{3}\)=51,96
bài 2
\(\widehat{B}=90-\widehat{C}=90-30=60\)
\(sinC=\dfrac{AB}{BC}\Rightarrow AB=sinC.BC=sin30.5=2,5\)
áp
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta ABC\)
\(AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=\sqrt{5^2-2,5^2}\)=4,33
bài 3
\(\widehat{E}=90-\widehat{F}=90-47=43\)
\(sinF=\dfrac{ED}{EF}\Rightarrow EF=\dfrac{ED}{sinF}=\dfrac{9}{sin47}=12,31\)
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta DEF\)
\(DF=\sqrt{EF^2-ED^2}=\sqrt{12,31^2-9^2}\)=8,4
bài 4
áp dụng pytago vào \(\Delta ABC\)
\(AB=\sqrt{BC^2-AC^2}=\sqrt{32^2-27^2}=17,18\)
\(sinB=\dfrac{AC}{BC}=\dfrac{27}{32}\Rightarrow\widehat{B}=57\)
\(\widehat{C}=90-\widehat{B}=90-57=33\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\sqrt{0.49a^2}=-0.7a\)
b: \(\sqrt{25\left(a-7\right)^2}=5a-35\)
c: \(\sqrt{a^4\left(a-2\right)^2}=a^2\cdot\left(a-2\right)\)
d: \(\dfrac{1}{a-3b}\cdot\sqrt{a^6\left(a-3b\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a-3b}\cdot a^3\cdot\left(a-3b\right)=a^3\)
Bài 2:
a: \(2\left(x+y\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{x^2+2xy+y^2}}\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{x+y}\)
=2
b: \(\dfrac{3x}{7y}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{49y^2}{9x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{7y}\cdot\dfrac{-7y}{3x}\)
=-1
\(A=\dfrac{4x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}=2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}-1\ge2\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}}-1=2\sqrt{2}-1\)
=> A \(\ge2\sqrt{2}-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(2\sqrt{x}+1=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
<=> \(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2=2\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}+1=2\\2\sqrt{x}+1=-2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) <=> \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(tm)
Vậy minA = \(2\sqrt{2}-1\) khi x = 1/4
sin 650=cos 350
\(cos70^0=sin30^0\)
\(tan80^0=cot20^0\)
\(cot68^0=tan32^0\)
3:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x+1-6\sqrt{x+1}-9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-3\right)=0\)
=>x+1=9
=>x=8
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{7}{4}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}+3\right)}}=10\)
=>\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{7}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}-\dfrac{21}{4}}=10\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}=100\)
=>\(\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{21}{4}-100=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{421}{4}\)
=>\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{421}{7}\)
=>1/2x+1=(2/7x-421/7)^2
=>1/2x+1=4/49x^2-1684/49x+177241/49
=>\(x\simeq249,77;x\simeq177,36\)
a)
=15(can6-1)/(6-1)+4/(4-2)-12/(3-4)
=3(can6-1)+2+12
=3\(\sqrt{6}\)-3+2+12
=17+3can6
các câu còn lại tương tự liên hợp mẫu
a, \(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4+x^2}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4+x^2}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4=12\Leftrightarrow x^2=8\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\sqrt{2}\)
b, \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}=0\)ĐK : x >= -1
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=0\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
c, \(\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)^2}=8\Leftrightarrow2\left|x+2\right|=8\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=4\)
TH1 : \(x+2=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TH2 : \(x+2=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)^2}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=4\\x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=a>0\\\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=x+1\)
Pt trở thành:
\(a+b=2\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b=\left(2a-2b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a-2b=1\) (do \(a+b>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2a=2b+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=2\sqrt{x^2+x+2}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=4\left(x^2+x+2\right)+1+4\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3=4\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{3}{4}\\16\left(x^2+x+2\right)=\left(4x+3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{3}{4}\\8x=23\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{8}\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{x+2}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=-5\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=a^2-b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=b\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\\ab+1=a+b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow ab-a-b+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=1\\\sqrt{x+2}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)