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31 tháng 3 2017

\(\frac{2x^2-4x+8}{x^3+8}=\frac{2\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\frac{2}{x+2}\)

17 tháng 12 2021

a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)

DT
14 tháng 11 2023

loading... Bạn tham khảo.

14 tháng 11 2023

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

\(\dfrac{2x^2-x^3}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x^2\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2}{x+2}\)

\(---\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\)

28 tháng 9 2018

Bài tập: Rút gọn phân thức | Lý thuyết và Bài tập Toán 8 có đáp án

Chọn đáp án C

17 tháng 11 2019

a) (x - 1)(x + l)(x - 2)(x - 4).      b) (x - 2)( x 2  + 4).

c) 2y(3 x 2   +   y 2 ).                          d) 2(x + y + z) ( a   -   b ) 2 .

24 tháng 8 2021

a. \(x^2\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2+1\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-1\right]\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3+1\right)\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

b. \(x^3-2x^2+4x-8\)

\(=\left(x^3+4x\right)-\left(2x^2+8\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2+4\right)-2\left(x^2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)

c. \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)

\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)

\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)

d. \(2a^2\left(x+y+z\right)-4ab\left(x+y+z\right)+2b^2\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(2a^2-4ab+2b^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=2\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=2\left(a-b\right)^2\left(x+y+z\right)\)

27 tháng 10 2021

\(a,=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ b,=-5x^2+15x+x-3=\left(x-3\right)\left(1-5x\right)\\ c,=2x^2+2x+5x+5=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ d,=2x^2-2x+5x-5=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\\ e,=x^3+x^2-4x^2-4x+x+1=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\\ f,=x^2+x-5x-5=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

31 tháng 7 2021

a) x3+4x-5 = x3-x2+x2+4x-5=(x3-x2)+(x2-x)+(5x-5)=x2(x-1)+x(x-1)+5(x-1)=(x2+x+5)(x-1)

b) x3-3x2+4=x3-2x2-x2+4=(x3-2x2)-(x2-4)=x2(x-2)-(x-2)(x+2)=(x2-x+2)(x-2)

c) x3+2x2+3x+2=x3+x2+x2+x+2x+2=(x3+x2)+(x2+x)+(2x+2)=x2(x+1)+x(x+1)+2(x+1)=(x2+x+2)(x+1)

d) bạn xem lại đề đúng ko

e) (x2+3x)2-2(x2+3x)-8=x4+6x3+9x2-2x2-6x-8=x4+6x3+7x2-6x-8=x4-x3+7x3-7x2+14x2-14x+8x-8=(x4-x3)+(7x3-7x2)+(14x2-14x)+(8x-8)=x3(x-1)+7x2(x-1)+14x(x-1)+8(x-1)=(x3+7x2+14x+8)(x-1)=(x3+x2+6x2+6x+8x+8)(x-1)=\(\left[\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(6x^2+6x\right)+\left(8x+8\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)\)\(=\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)+8\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(x-1\right)\)\(=\left(x^2+6x+8\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)\(=\left(x^2+2x+4x+8\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)\(=\left[\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x+8\right)\right]\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)\(=\left[x\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x+2\right)\right]\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)=\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

f) (x2+4x+10)2-7(x2+4x+11)+7=(x2+4x+10)2-\(\left[7\left(x^2+4x+11\right)-7\right]\)\(=\left(x^2+4x+10\right)^2-7\left(x^2+4x+10\right)\)\(=\left(x^2+4x+10\right)\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^3+4x-5\)

\(=x^3-x+5x-5\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+4\)

\(=x^3+x^2-4x^2+4\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2+3x+2\)

\(=x^3+x^2+x^2+x+2x+2\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y-3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)-3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)-\left(x+y+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+3\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

11 tháng 7 2019

10 tháng 12 2020

a) \(\left(x^5+4x^3-6x^2\right):4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^5:4x^2\right)+\left(4x^3:4x^2\right)+\left(-6x^2:4x^2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b)  x^3 + x^2 - 12 x-2 x^3 - 2x^2 3x^2 - 12 3x^2 - 6x 6x - 12 x^2+3x+6 6x - 12 0

Vậy \(\left(x^3+x^2-12\right):\left(x-2\right)=x^2+3x+6\)

c) (-2x5 : 2x2) + (3x2 : 2x2) + (-4x^3 : 2x^2)

\(-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)

d) \(\left(x^3-64\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)

\(=x-4\)

(dùng hẳng đẳng thức thứ 7)

Bài 2 :

a) 3x(x - 2) - 5x(1 - x) - 8(x2 - 3)

= 3x2 - 6x - 5x + 5x2 - 8x2 + 24

= (3x2 + 5x2 - 8x2) + (-6x - 5x) + 24 

= -11x + 24

b) (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) + 2y3

= x3 - y3 + 2y3

= x3 + y3 

c) (x - y)2 + (x + y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y)

= (x - y)2 - 2(x - y)(x + y) + (x + y)2

= [(x - y) + x + y)2 = [x - y + x + y] = (2x)2 = 4x2

 

18 tháng 10 2021

Bài 1 :

a]=  \(\frac{1}{4}\)x3 + x - \(\frac{3}{2}\).

b] => [x3 + x2 -12 ] = [ x2 +3 ][x-2] + [-6]

c]= -x3 -2x +\(\frac{3}{2}\).

d] = [ x3 - 64 ]  = [ x2 + 4x + 16][ x- 4].