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Bài 6:
\(21,251+6,058+0,749+1,042\)
\(=\left(21,251+0,749\right)+\left(6,058+1,042\right)\)
\(=22+7,1\)
\(=29,1\)
___________________
\(1,53+5,309+12,47+5,691\)
\(=\left(1,53+12,47\right)+\left(5,309+5,691\right)\)
\(=14+11\)
\(=25\)
5:
a: =>x/17=5/17
=>x=5
b; =>6+x=7/11*33=21
=>x=15
c: \(\dfrac{12+x}{43-x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>3x+36=86-2x
=>5x=50
=>x=10
d: \(\dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>x<3/7*5
=>x<15/7
f: 15/26+x/16=46/52
=>x/16=23/26-15/26=8/26=4/13
=>x=4/13*16=64/13
b: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=25\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(1-3x\right)^3=64\)
=>\(\left(1-3x\right)^3=4^3\)
=>1-3x=4
=>3x=1-4=-3
=>x=-3/3=-1
d: \(\left(4-x\right)^3=-27\)
=>\(\left(4-x\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
=>4-x=-3
=>x=4+3=7
e: \(x^2-5x=0\)
=>\(x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
11: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=5\)
hay x=2
12: Ta có: \(\left(2x\right)^4=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4=1\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
a) 12+(2x-11)=53
(2x-11) = 53-12
2x-11= 41
2x=41+11
2x=52
x= 52:2
x=26
Vậy...
\(b,21-\left(-6+3x\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow21+6-3x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow27-3x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
c, -(2x+4)+11=-27
=>-2x-4+11=-27
=>-2x+7=-27
=>-2x = -34
=>x=17
d, 33-(33-x)=0
=>33-33+x=0
=>x=0